COVID-19 vaccine distribution planning using a congested queuing system—A real case from Australia
Crisis-induced vaccine supply chain management has recently drawn attention to the importance of immediate responses to a crisis (e.g., the COVID-19 pandemic). This study develops a queuing model for a crisis-induced vaccine supply chain to ensure efficient coordination and distribution of different...
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| Vydáno v: | Transportation research. Part E, Logistics and transportation review Ročník 163; s. 102749 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
Netherlands
Elsevier Ltd
01.07.2022
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| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 1366-5545, 1878-5794, 1878-5794 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
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| Shrnutí: | Crisis-induced vaccine supply chain management has recently drawn attention to the importance of immediate responses to a crisis (e.g., the COVID-19 pandemic). This study develops a queuing model for a crisis-induced vaccine supply chain to ensure efficient coordination and distribution of different COVID-19 vaccine types to people with various levels of vulnerability. We define a utility function for queues to study the changes in arrival rates related to the inventory level of vaccines, the efficiency of vaccines, and a risk aversion coefficient for vaccinees. A multi-period queuing model considering congestion in the vaccination process is proposed to minimise two contradictory objectives: (i) the expected average wait time of vaccinees and (ii) the total investment in the holding and ordering of vaccines. To develop the bi-objective non-linear programming model, the goal attainment algorithm and the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) are employed for small- to large-scale problems. Several solution repairs are also implemented in the classic NSGA-II algorithm to improve its efficiency. Four standard performance metrics are used to investigate the algorithm. The non-parametric Friedman and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests are applied on several numerical examples to ensure the privilege of the improved algorithm. The NSGA-II algorithm surveys an authentic case study in Australia, and several scenarios are created to provide insights for an efficient vaccination program.
•Design a crisis-induced vaccine distribution network to order and allocate COVID-19 vaccines.•Consider a utility function for queues and a risk aversion coefficient for vaccinees.•Develop a bi-objective nonlinear programming model for the queuing model.•Control congestion by optimising the number of servers required in each hospital.•Develop an improved NSGA-II heuristic solution approach with high efficiency. |
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| Bibliografie: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
| ISSN: | 1366-5545 1878-5794 1878-5794 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.tre.2022.102749 |