Doctors Have no Right to Refuse Medical Assistance in Dying, Abortion or Contraception

In an article in this journal, Christopher Cowley argues that we have ‘misunderstood the special nature of medicine, and have misunderstood the motivations of the conscientious objectors’. We have not. It is Cowley who has misunderstood the role of personal values in the profession of medicine. We a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Bioethics Vol. 31; no. 3; pp. 162 - 170
Main Authors: Savulescu, Julian, Schuklenk, Udo
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: England Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.03.2017
John Wiley and Sons Inc
Subjects:
ISSN:0269-9702, 1467-8519
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract In an article in this journal, Christopher Cowley argues that we have ‘misunderstood the special nature of medicine, and have misunderstood the motivations of the conscientious objectors’. We have not. It is Cowley who has misunderstood the role of personal values in the profession of medicine. We argue that there should be better protections for patients from doctors' personal values and there should be more severe restrictions on the right to conscientious objection, particularly in relation to assisted dying. We argue that eligible patients could be guaranteed access to medical services that are subject to conscientious objections by: (1) removing a right to conscientious objection; (2) selecting candidates into relevant medical specialities or general practice who do not have objections; (3) demonopolizing the provision of these services away from the medical profession.
AbstractList In an article in this journal, Christopher Cowley argues that we have 'misunderstood the special nature of medicine, and have misunderstood the motivations of the conscientious objectors'. We have not. It is Cowley who has misunderstood the role of personal values in the profession of medicine. We argue that there should be better protections for patients from doctors' personal values and there should be more severe restrictions on the right to conscientious objection, particularly in relation to assisted dying. We argue that eligible patients could be guaranteed access to medical services that are subject to conscientious objections by: (1) removing a right to conscientious objection; (2) selecting candidates into relevant medical specialities or general practice who do not have objections; (3) demonopolizing the provision of these services away from the medical profession. Reprinted by permission of Blackwell Publishers
In an article in this journal, Christopher Cowley argues that we have 'misunderstood the special nature of medicine, and have misunderstood the motivations of the conscientious objectors'. We have not. It is Cowley who has misunderstood the role of personal values in the profession of medicine. We argue that there should be better protections for patients from doctors' personal values and there should be more severe restrictions on the right to conscientious objection, particularly in relation to assisted dying. We argue that eligible patients could be guaranteed access to medical services that are subject to conscientious objections by: (1) removing a right to conscientious objection; (2) selecting candidates into relevant medical specialities or general practice who do not have objections; (3) demonopolizing the provision of these services away from the medical profession.
In an article in this journal, Christopher Cowley argues that we have ‘misunderstood the special nature of medicine, and have misunderstood the motivations of the conscientious objectors’.1 We have not. It is Cowley who has misunderstood the role of personal values in the profession of medicine. We argue that there should be better protections for patients from doctors' personal values and there should be more severe restrictions on the right to conscientious objection, particularly in relation to assisted dying. We argue that eligible patients could be guaranteed access to medical services that are subject to conscientious objections by: (1) removing a right to conscientious objection; (2) selecting candidates into relevant medical specialities or general practice who do not have objections; (3) demonopolizing the provision of these services away from the medical profession.
In an article in this journal, Christopher Cowley argues that we have ‘misunderstood the special nature of medicine, and have misunderstood the motivations of the conscientious objectors’. We have not. It is Cowley who has misunderstood the role of personal values in the profession of medicine. We argue that there should be better protections for patients from doctors' personal values and there should be more severe restrictions on the right to conscientious objection, particularly in relation to assisted dying. We argue that eligible patients could be guaranteed access to medical services that are subject to conscientious objections by: (1) removing a right to conscientious objection; (2) selecting candidates into relevant medical specialities or general practice who do not have objections; (3) demonopolizing the provision of these services away from the medical profession.
Author Schuklenk, Udo
Savulescu, Julian
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Julian
  surname: Savulescu
  fullname: Savulescu, Julian
  email: jsavulescu@gmail.com
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Udo
  surname: Schuklenk
  fullname: Schuklenk, Udo
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27716989$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqNkl1rFDEUhoNU7Lb1xh8gAW-kuDXfHzfCuq22UCmU6m3IZDPblNlkm8xU9t8347ZFi4gnFwnJc17ec3L2wE5M0QPwBqMjXONjE5I_woQo9QJMMBNyqjjWO2CCiNBTLRHZBXul3KAamvNXYJdIiYVWegJ-HCfXp1zgqb3zMCZ4GZbXPezrwbdD8fCbXwRnOzgrJZTeRudhiPB4E-LyA5w1KfchRZgynKfYZ-v8erw4AC9b2xX_-mHfB9-_nFzNT6fnF1_P5rPzqWMKq-qNSM4cpVZqJRTGxAnaUk1b3DYIM0odZQsltWDUNpipFjGORUOxIg45RvfBp63uemhWfuH86KEz6xxWNm9MssH8-RLDtVmmO8MpYYKjKvD-QSCn28GX3qxCcb7rbPRpKAYrWRenQv0HSjlVAsvR1rtn6E0acqydGAVrYRzpkXr7u_kn14-_UwG0BVxOpWTfGhd6O_a31hI6g5EZB8CMA2B-DUBNOXyW8qj6Vxhv4Z-h85t_kObz2cXJNucelaq-Ig
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_3138_ijfab_2023_0005
crossref_primary_10_1177_0269216319861921
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0326142
crossref_primary_10_1177_1477750920903457
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12116_025_09479_x
crossref_primary_10_1136_medethics_2022_108294
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12910_021_00717_0
crossref_primary_10_1177_0024363918756389
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10677_024_10463_y
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2021_053880
crossref_primary_10_1080_15265161_2020_1832612
crossref_primary_10_1080_20502877_2019_1651078
crossref_primary_10_1111_jore_12451
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11017_019_09510_y
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11017_019_09512_w
crossref_primary_10_1017_S1478951522001699
crossref_primary_10_1093_cb_cbac003
crossref_primary_10_1093_jmp_jhae012
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12912_023_01555_8
crossref_primary_10_3390_healthcare11162305
crossref_primary_10_1093_cb_cbaa020
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjspcare_2022_003652
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_80572
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_japh_2021_03_014
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12910_020_00512_3
crossref_primary_10_1177_09697330251333386
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11017_019_09509_5
crossref_primary_10_1136_medethics_2019_105566
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10728_022_00452_6
crossref_primary_10_1017_S0031819122000328
crossref_primary_10_1093_bmb_ldy007
crossref_primary_10_1177_10499091231208024
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12910_020_00486_2
crossref_primary_10_1080_20502877_2019_1649871
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11673_021_10165_5
crossref_primary_10_1177_1751143718769041
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10730_022_09502_x
crossref_primary_10_1177_00243639211055970
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10730_019_09372_w
crossref_primary_10_1093_jmp_jhac010
crossref_primary_10_1111_polp_12398
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11673_021_10089_0
crossref_primary_10_1136_jme_2022_108731
crossref_primary_10_15581_016_123_002
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjgh_2024_017555
crossref_primary_10_1136_medethics_2018_105069
crossref_primary_10_4000_ethiquepublique_4669
crossref_primary_10_1057_s41292_020_00219_z
crossref_primary_10_1177_1478929918816538
crossref_primary_10_1080_15265161_2025_2497992
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_anclin_2023_11_004
crossref_primary_10_3390_healthcare11152127
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11019_024_10229_4
crossref_primary_10_1080_15265161_2018_1478036
crossref_primary_10_1080_20502877_2022_2137906
crossref_primary_10_1136_medethics_2020_107133
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11017_019_09514_8
crossref_primary_10_1093_jmp_jhaa038
crossref_primary_10_3138_cjhs_2023_0055
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_wsif_2017_11_010
crossref_primary_10_1093_jmp_jhab003
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13010_018_0057_0
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11673_020_09976_9
crossref_primary_10_1093_jmp_jhac013
crossref_primary_10_3390_rel12080566
crossref_primary_10_1093_cb_cbab010
crossref_primary_10_1093_jmp_jhad016
crossref_primary_10_1080_20502877_2022_2155099
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11673_021_10096_1
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11017_022_09602_2
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11158_025_09719_w
crossref_primary_10_1136_jme_2024_110447
crossref_primary_10_1177_00243639211008271
crossref_primary_10_1136_medethics_2021_107581
crossref_primary_10_3138_utlj_2020_0053
crossref_primary_10_1093_jmp_jhaa029
crossref_primary_10_1136_medethics_2020_107125
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13010_024_00155_x
crossref_primary_10_1080_15265161_2020_1863514
crossref_primary_10_1177_10499091231155854
crossref_primary_10_1080_20502877_2022_2114135
crossref_primary_10_1136_jme_2023_109728
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11572_020_09553_6
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2016 The Authors Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd
2016 The Authors Bioethics Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
Copyright_xml – notice: 2016 The Authors Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd
– notice: 2016 The Authors Bioethics Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
– notice: 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
DBID 24P
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7QJ
8BJ
FQK
JBE
K9.
7X8
5PM
DOI 10.1111/bioe.12288
DatabaseName Wiley Online Library Open Access
CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
International Bibliography of the Social Sciences
International Bibliography of the Social Sciences
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Applied Social Sciences Index and Abstracts (ASSIA)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
MEDLINE

CrossRef

International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
MEDLINE - Academic
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: 24P
  name: Wiley Open Access Collection
  url: https://authorservices.wiley.com/open-science/open-access/browse-journals.html
  sourceTypes: Publisher
– sequence: 2
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: 7X8
  name: MEDLINE - Academic
  url: https://search.proquest.com/medline
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
Biology
Law
Philosophy
DocumentTitleAlternate Doctors Have No Right to Refuse Medical Assistance in Dying, Abortion or Contraception
EISSN 1467-8519
EndPage 170
ExternalDocumentID PMC5324650
4315823521
27716989
10_1111_bioe_12288
BIOE12288
Genre article
Journal Article
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Wellcome Trust
  grantid: 104848
GroupedDBID ---
--Z
-ET
.3N
.GA
.GJ
.Y3
04C
05W
0R~
10A
186
1OB
1OC
23N
24P
31~
33P
36B
3O-
4.4
44B
50Y
50Z
51W
51Y
52M
52O
52Q
52R
52S
52T
52U
52V
52W
53G
5GY
5HH
5LA
5VS
66C
6J9
6PF
702
7PT
8-0
8-1
8-3
8-4
8-5
8UM
930
A01
A04
AABCJ
AABNI
AAESR
AAHQN
AAIPD
AAKAS
AAMMB
AAMNL
AANHP
AAONW
AAOUF
AASGY
AAWTL
AAXRX
AAYCA
AAZKR
ABCQN
ABCUV
ABDBF
ABEML
ABIVO
ABJNI
ABLJU
ABPPZ
ABPVW
ABQWH
ABSOO
ABXGK
ACAHQ
ACBKW
ACBWZ
ACCZN
ACFBH
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACGOF
ACHQT
ACJZB
ACMXC
ACPOU
ACPRK
ACRPL
ACSCC
ACUHS
ACXQS
ACYXJ
ADBBV
ADBTR
ADEMA
ADEOM
ADIZJ
ADKYN
ADMGS
ADMHG
ADNMO
ADOJX
ADXAS
ADZCM
ADZMN
AEFGJ
AEGXH
AEIGN
AEIMD
AENEX
AETEA
AEUYR
AEYWJ
AFBPY
AFEBI
AFFNX
AFFPM
AFGKR
AFKFF
AFWVQ
AFZJQ
AGHNM
AGQPQ
AGXDD
AHBTC
AHEFC
AHMBA
AIACR
AIAGR
AIDQK
AIDYY
AIQQE
AIURR
ALAGY
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALUQN
ALVPJ
AMBMR
AMYDB
ASPBG
ASTYK
AVWKF
AZBYB
AZFZN
AZVAB
BAFTC
BDRZF
BFHJK
BMSDO
BMXJE
BNVMJ
BQESF
BROTX
BRXPI
BY8
CAG
COF
CS3
D-6
D-7
D-C
D-D
DC6
DCZOG
DPXWK
DR2
DRFUL
DRMAN
DRSSH
DU5
EAD
EAP
EAS
EBC
EBD
EBS
ECF
ECT
ECV
EHE
EIHBH
EJD
EMB
EMK
EMOBN
ENC
EPT
ESX
F00
F01
F5P
FEDTE
FUBAC
FZ0
G-S
G.N
G50
GODZA
GXZFM
HGLYW
HVGLF
HZI
HZ~
H~9
IHE
IX1
J0M
KBYEO
LATKE
LC2
LC4
LEEKS
LH4
LITHE
LOXES
LP6
LP7
LUTES
LW6
LYRES
MEWTI
MK4
MRFUL
MRMAN
MRSSH
MSFUL
MSMAN
MSSSH
MVM
MXFUL
MXMAN
MXSSH
N04
N06
N9A
NF~
O66
O9-
OIG
OVD
P2P
P2W
P2Y
P2Z
P4B
P4C
PALCI
PQQKQ
Q.N
Q11
QB0
Q~Q
R.K
RIWAO
RJQFR
ROL
RWL
RX1
RXW
SAMSI
SUPJJ
SV3
TAE
TEORI
TN5
TUS
UB1
UPT
V8K
W8V
W99
WBKPD
WGLLI
WH7
WIH
WII
WIJ
WOHZO
WQ9
WQZ
WSUWO
WXI
WXSBR
XG1
XJT
XSW
YUY
ZGI
ZY4
ZZTAW
~IA
~WP
AAYXX
ABUFD
CITATION
O8X
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7QJ
8BJ
FQK
JBE
K9.
7X8
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c4818-972754c33a79868112c63f393f1fb01433c34d879643ab148f04516b3182c0c43
IEDL.DBID 24P
ISICitedReferencesCount 126
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000395642200003&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 0269-9702
IngestDate Tue Nov 04 02:05:46 EST 2025
Thu Jul 10 18:22:14 EDT 2025
Thu Jul 10 22:48:04 EDT 2025
Mon Nov 10 00:57:54 EST 2025
Mon Jul 21 06:01:37 EDT 2025
Sat Nov 29 02:38:07 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:40:39 EST 2025
Sun Sep 21 06:18:50 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 3
Keywords autonomy
professionalism
euthanasia
justice
law
interests
Language English
License Attribution
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
2016 The Authors Bioethics Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c4818-972754c33a79868112c63f393f1fb01433c34d879643ab148f04516b3182c0c43
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fbioe.12288
PMID 27716989
PQID 1870145094
PQPubID 32153
PageCount 9
ParticipantIDs pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5324650
proquest_miscellaneous_1878785368
proquest_miscellaneous_1835386174
proquest_journals_1870145094
pubmed_primary_27716989
crossref_citationtrail_10_1111_bioe_12288
crossref_primary_10_1111_bioe_12288
wiley_primary_10_1111_bioe_12288_BIOE12288
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate March 2017
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2017-03-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 03
  year: 2017
  text: March 2017
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace England
PublicationPlace_xml – name: England
– name: Oxford
– name: Hoboken
PublicationTitle Bioethics
PublicationTitleAlternate Bioethics
PublicationYear 2017
Publisher Blackwell Publishing Ltd
John Wiley and Sons Inc
Publisher_xml – name: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
– name: John Wiley and Sons Inc
References 29171659 - Bioethics. 2018 Feb;32(2):126-131. doi: 10.1111/bioe.12410.
References_xml – reference: 29171659 - Bioethics. 2018 Feb;32(2):126-131. doi: 10.1111/bioe.12410.
SSID ssj0000955
Score 2.469551
Snippet In an article in this journal, Christopher Cowley argues that we have ‘misunderstood the special nature of medicine, and have misunderstood the motivations of...
In an article in this journal, Christopher Cowley argues that we have 'misunderstood the special nature of medicine, and have misunderstood the motivations of...
SourceID pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
wiley
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 162
SubjectTerms Abortion
Abortion, Induced - ethics
Abortions
Assisted suicide
autonomy
Bioethics
Birth control
Candidates
Conscience
Conscientious objectors
Contraception
Contraception - ethics
Death & dying
Euthanasia
Female
General practice
Health services
Humans
interests
justice
law
Medical Assistance
Medical ethics
Medical personnel
Medicine
Original
Patients
Physicians
Physicians - ethics
Practitioner patient relationship
Pregnancy
professionalism
Refusal to Treat - ethics
Responsibilities
Social services delivery
Solid wastes
Values
Title Doctors Have no Right to Refuse Medical Assistance in Dying, Abortion or Contraception
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fbioe.12288
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27716989
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1870145094
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1835386174
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1878785368
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC5324650
Volume 31
WOSCitedRecordID wos000395642200003&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVWIB
  databaseName: Wiley Online Library Full Collection 2020
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1467-8519
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000955
  issn: 0269-9702
  databaseCode: DRFUL
  dateStart: 19970101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com
  providerName: Wiley-Blackwell
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1ba9RAFD70oqUvalersbWM6ItiJMnkMgN9aW2XCmtdipV9C5PJDC5IInup9N97zuTSLpWC-BICOSHJzLl8J3PmOwBvtUxsmUrjB5hQ-7Rn2Ue9MX5aYCwqggLxnOOZHWXn52IykeM1OOz2wjT8EP0PN7IM56_JwFUxv2XkxbQ2H8MoEmIdNsOQC2rcEMXjGz8sXc9TTDKkLzOq49np6nhu7l0NR3cw5t1SydsQ1sWg4eP_e_sn8KjFnuyoUZYdWDPVAB423SivB7A-Ur8HsPWlXW0fwPa463Nw_RS-YziizjzsTF0ZVtXsgtJ6tsATY5dzw9olH4YTTpgUlYlNK3ZC26g-MOrARSrA6hkjQqyZastpnsHl8PTbpzO_bcrg6xiDO45klCWx5lxlUqQC4ZpOueWS29AWRBbINY9LQTtcuSow2bLEYJMW6DsiHeiY78JGVVfmBbAitCKNywxzmjK2cSKNsYFRQWkTZbVJPXjXzU2uW8ZyapzxM-8yFxrF3I2iB2962V8NT8dfpfa7Kc5bW53nIbqsMCYiQQ9e95fRymjpRFWmXpIMx8iAaO9eGXR-iH5SfMzzRmv6V4kyYiUS0oNsRZ96AWL5Xr1STX84tu8EIS_CaA_eO3265-vy489fT93Zy38R3oPtiLCKK6zbh43FbGlewQN9tZjOZwfOpvCYTcQBbJ5cDC9HfwDniCQr
linkProvider Wiley-Blackwell
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1bT9VAEJ4IqPCCclSooK7RF401bXd72UcVTg6xHAkBwlvTbnfjSUxLzgXDv3dme4ETDInxrUmnabs7l292Z78BeK9kaMpIatfDhNqlM8su6o12owJjUeEViOcsz2waj8fJxYU8bmtz6CxMww_RL7iRZVh_TQZOC9K3rLyY1PqzHwRJsgJrAvUIFXxt_2R4lt64YmnbnmKeIV0ZUynPVlfKc_P0ckS6AzPvVkveRrE2DA2f_OcPPIXNFn-yL43CbMEDXQ3gUdOR8noAK2n-ewCPj9od9wFsHHe9Dq6fwTmGJOrOw0b5lWZVzU4otWdzvNBmMdOs3fZhOOmES1Gh2KRi-3SU6hOjLlykBqyeMiLFmuZtSc1zOBsenH4buW1jBlcJDPA4lEEcCsV5HsskShCyqYgbLrnxTUGEgVxxUSZ0ypXnBSZchlhsogL9R6A8JfgLWK3qSu8AK3yTRKKMMa8phRGh1Np4OvdKE-ZG6ciBD93kZKplLafmGb-yLnuhUczsKDrwrpe9bLg6_iq1181x1trrLPPRbfmCyAQdeNvfRkuj7ZO80vWCZDhGB0R898qgA0QEFOFrthu16T8liImZKJEOxEsK1QsQ0_fynWry0zJ-hwh7EUo78NEq1D1_l309_HFgr17-i_AbWB-dHqVZejj-vgsbAWEXW2i3B6vz6UK_gofqaj6ZTV-3JvYHnTUnKQ
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3dT9RAEJ_IoYQXhRO1irgGXjSWtN1e230EjgvE87wQMLw17XY3XmJach8Y_ntnttvCBUJCfGuy07TdnY_fdGd_A7AnRU8XkVCuhwm1S2eWXdQb5UY5xqLcyxHPGZ7ZYTwaJZeXYmxrc-gsTM0P0f5wI8sw_poMXF0V-o6V55NK7ftBkCQrsBpSF5kOrPbPBhfDW1csTNtTzDOEK2Iq5dlsSnlu716OSPdg5v1qybso1oShwav__IANeGnxJzuoFWYTnqmyCy_qjpQ3XVgZZn-7sPbD7rh3YX3c9Dq4eQ2_MCRRdx52kl0rVlbsjFJ7NscLpRczxey2D8NFJ1yKCsUmJevTUapvjLpwkRqwasqIFGua2ZKaLbgYHJ8fnbi2MYMrQwzwOJVB3Asl51kskihByCYjrrng2tc5EQZyycMioVOuPMsx4dLEYhPl6D8C6cmQv4FOWZXqHbDc10kUFjHmNUWocRWV0p7KvEL3Mi1V5MCXZnFSaVnLqXnGn7TJXmgWUzOLDuy2slc1V8eDUtvNGqfWXmepj27LD4lM0IHP7TBaGm2fZKWqFiTDMTog4ntUBh0gIqAIH_O2Vpv2VYKYmIkS4UC8pFCtADF9L4-Uk9-G8buHsBehtANfjUI98nXp4enPY3P1_inCn2Bt3B-kw9PR9w-wHhB0MXV229CZTxfqIzyX1_PJbLpjLewf7vAmpA
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Doctors+Have+no+Right+to+Refuse+Medical+Assistance+in+Dying%2C+Abortion+or+Contraception&rft.jtitle=Bioethics&rft.au=Savulescu%2C+Julian&rft.au=Schuklenk%2C+Udo&rft.date=2017-03-01&rft.eissn=1467-8519&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=162&rft.epage=170&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fbioe.12288&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0269-9702&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0269-9702&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0269-9702&client=summon