The Global Asthma Network rationale and methods for Phase I global surveillance: prevalence, severity, management and risk factors

The Global Asthma Network (GAN), established in 2012, followed the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC). ISAAC Phase One involved over 700 000 adolescents and children from 156 centres in 56 countries; it found marked worldwide variation in symptom prevalence of asthma, r...

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Vydáno v:The European respiratory journal Ročník 49; číslo 1
Hlavní autoři: Ellwood, Philippa, Asher, M Innes, Billo, Nils E, Bissell, Karen, Chiang, Chen-Yuan, Ellwood, Eamon M, El-Sony, Asma, García-Marcos, Luis, Mallol, Javier, Marks, Guy B, Pearce, Neil E, Strachan, David P
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Vydáno: England 01.01.2017
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Abstract The Global Asthma Network (GAN), established in 2012, followed the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC). ISAAC Phase One involved over 700 000 adolescents and children from 156 centres in 56 countries; it found marked worldwide variation in symptom prevalence of asthma, rhinitis and eczema that was not explained by the current understanding of these diseases; ISAAC Phase Three involved over 1 187 496 adolescents and children (237 centres in 98 countries). It found that asthma symptom prevalence was increasing in many locations especially in low- and middle-income countries where severity was also high, and identified several environmental factors that required further investigation.GAN Phase I, described in this article, builds on the ISAAC findings by collecting further information on asthma, rhinitis and eczema prevalence, severity, diagnoses, asthma emergency room visits, hospital admissions, management and use of asthma essential medicines. The subjects will be the same age groups as ISAAC, and their parents. In this first global monitoring of asthma in children and adults since 2003, further evidence will be obtained to understand asthma, management practices and risk factors, leading to further recognition that asthma is an important non-communicable disease and to reduce its global burden.
AbstractList The Global Asthma Network (GAN), established in 2012, followed the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC). ISAAC Phase One involved over 700 000 adolescents and children from 156 centres in 56 countries; it found marked worldwide variation in symptom prevalence of asthma, rhinitis and eczema that was not explained by the current understanding of these diseases; ISAAC Phase Three involved over 1 187 496 adolescents and children (237 centres in 98 countries). It found that asthma symptom prevalence was increasing in many locations especially in low- and middle-income countries where severity was also high, and identified several environmental factors that required further investigation.GAN Phase I, described in this article, builds on the ISAAC findings by collecting further information on asthma, rhinitis and eczema prevalence, severity, diagnoses, asthma emergency room visits, hospital admissions, management and use of asthma essential medicines. The subjects will be the same age groups as ISAAC, and their parents. In this first global monitoring of asthma in children and adults since 2003, further evidence will be obtained to understand asthma, management practices and risk factors, leading to further recognition that asthma is an important non-communicable disease and to reduce its global burden.
The Global Asthma Network (GAN), established in 2012, followed the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC). ISAAC Phase One involved over 700 000 adolescents and children from 156 centres in 56 countries; it found marked worldwide variation in symptom prevalence of asthma, rhinitis and eczema that was not explained by the current understanding of these diseases; ISAAC Phase Three involved over 1 187 496 adolescents and children (237 centres in 98 countries). It found that asthma symptom prevalence was increasing in many locations especially in low- and middle-income countries where severity was also high, and identified several environmental factors that required further investigation.GAN Phase I, described in this article, builds on the ISAAC findings by collecting further information on asthma, rhinitis and eczema prevalence, severity, diagnoses, asthma emergency room visits, hospital admissions, management and use of asthma essential medicines. The subjects will be the same age groups as ISAAC, and their parents. In this first global monitoring of asthma in children and adults since 2003, further evidence will be obtained to understand asthma, management practices and risk factors, leading to further recognition that asthma is an important non-communicable disease and to reduce its global burden.The Global Asthma Network (GAN), established in 2012, followed the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC). ISAAC Phase One involved over 700 000 adolescents and children from 156 centres in 56 countries; it found marked worldwide variation in symptom prevalence of asthma, rhinitis and eczema that was not explained by the current understanding of these diseases; ISAAC Phase Three involved over 1 187 496 adolescents and children (237 centres in 98 countries). It found that asthma symptom prevalence was increasing in many locations especially in low- and middle-income countries where severity was also high, and identified several environmental factors that required further investigation.GAN Phase I, described in this article, builds on the ISAAC findings by collecting further information on asthma, rhinitis and eczema prevalence, severity, diagnoses, asthma emergency room visits, hospital admissions, management and use of asthma essential medicines. The subjects will be the same age groups as ISAAC, and their parents. In this first global monitoring of asthma in children and adults since 2003, further evidence will be obtained to understand asthma, management practices and risk factors, leading to further recognition that asthma is an important non-communicable disease and to reduce its global burden.
Author Ellwood, Philippa
Mallol, Javier
Strachan, David P
Billo, Nils E
Chiang, Chen-Yuan
Marks, Guy B
Bissell, Karen
El-Sony, Asma
García-Marcos, Luis
Ellwood, Eamon M
Asher, M Innes
Pearce, Neil E
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Philippa
  orcidid: 0000-0002-1994-4023
  surname: Ellwood
  fullname: Ellwood, Philippa
  email: p.ellwood@auckland.ac.nz
  organization: Paediatrics: Child and Youth Health, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand p.ellwood@auckland.ac.nz
– sequence: 2
  givenname: M Innes
  surname: Asher
  fullname: Asher, M Innes
  organization: Paediatrics: Child and Youth Health, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Nils E
  surname: Billo
  fullname: Billo, Nils E
  organization: Joensuu, Finland
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Karen
  surname: Bissell
  fullname: Bissell, Karen
  organization: School of Population Health, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Chen-Yuan
  surname: Chiang
  fullname: Chiang, Chen-Yuan
  organization: Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Eamon M
  surname: Ellwood
  fullname: Ellwood, Eamon M
  organization: Paediatrics: Child and Youth Health, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Asma
  surname: El-Sony
  fullname: El-Sony, Asma
  organization: Epidemiological Laboratory (Epi-Lab) for Public Health, Research and Development, Khartoum, Sudan
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Luis
  surname: García-Marcos
  fullname: García-Marcos, Luis
  organization: Paediatric Allergy and Pulmonology Units, Arrixaca University Children's Hospital, University of Murcia and IMIB Bioresearch Institute, Murcia, Spain
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Javier
  surname: Mallol
  fullname: Mallol, Javier
  organization: Paediatric Respiratory Medicine, Hospital-CRS El Pino, University of Santiago de Chile, (USACH), Santiago, Chile
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Guy B
  surname: Marks
  fullname: Marks, Guy B
  organization: Dept of Medical Statistics, Respiratory and Environmental Epidemiology, South Western Sydney Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Neil E
  surname: Pearce
  fullname: Pearce, Neil E
  organization: Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK
– sequence: 12
  givenname: David P
  surname: Strachan
  fullname: Strachan, David P
  organization: Population Health Research Institute, St George's, University of London, London, UK
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28077477$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet The Global Asthma Network (GAN), established in 2012, followed the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC). ISAAC Phase One involved...
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SubjectTerms Adolescent
Asthma - epidemiology
Asthma - therapy
Child
Clinical Protocols
Cross-Sectional Studies
Eczema - ethnology
Epidemiological Monitoring
Female
Global Health
Humans
International Cooperation
Internet
Male
Rhinitis - epidemiology
Risk Factors
Severity of Illness Index
Surveys and Questionnaires
Title The Global Asthma Network rationale and methods for Phase I global surveillance: prevalence, severity, management and risk factors
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