Standards in wildlife forensic science, with a focus on non‐human DNA analysis

For genetic data to be used in forensic casework, it has to be produced within a controlled environment that follows strict quality standards. However, recent reviews have suggested that wildlife forensic laboratories are behind in the development and adherence to appropriate standards for casework....

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Vydané v:Animal genetics Ročník 56; číslo 2; s. e70005 - n/a
Hlavní autori: Frankham, Greta J., Ogden, Rob, Baker, Barry W., Ewart, Kyle M., Johnson, Rebecca N., Kuiper, Irene, Lindquist, Christina D., Moore, M. Katherine, Ndiaye, Arame, Webster, Lucy M. I.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: England Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.04.2025
John Wiley and Sons Inc
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ISSN:0268-9146, 1365-2052, 1365-2052
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Abstract For genetic data to be used in forensic casework, it has to be produced within a controlled environment that follows strict quality standards. However, recent reviews have suggested that wildlife forensic laboratories are behind in the development and adherence to appropriate standards for casework. This paper will address these concerns by documenting the standards that have been produced, highlighting the systems of assessment and competency testing available, and reviewing the status of validated reference genetic databases. Networks of dedicated wildlife forensic scientists across the globe, represented in part by the author list for this paper, illustrate the strides taken to build capacity in this field, and an ongoing commitment to present quality wildlife forensic evidence in court.
AbstractList For genetic data to be used in forensic casework, it has to be produced within a controlled environment that follows strict quality standards. However, recent reviews have suggested that wildlife forensic laboratories are behind in the development and adherence to appropriate standards for casework. This paper will address these concerns by documenting the standards that have been produced, highlighting the systems of assessment and competency testing available, and reviewing the status of validated reference genetic databases. Networks of dedicated wildlife forensic scientists across the globe, represented in part by the author list for this paper, illustrate the strides taken to build capacity in this field, and an ongoing commitment to present quality wildlife forensic evidence in court.
For genetic data to be used in forensic casework, it has to be produced within a controlled environment that follows strict quality standards. However, recent reviews have suggested that wildlife forensic laboratories are behind in the development and adherence to appropriate standards for casework. This paper will address these concerns by documenting the standards that have been produced, highlighting the systems of assessment and competency testing available, and reviewing the status of validated reference genetic databases. Networks of dedicated wildlife forensic scientists across the globe, represented in part by the author list for this paper, illustrate the strides taken to build capacity in this field, and an ongoing commitment to present quality wildlife forensic evidence in court.For genetic data to be used in forensic casework, it has to be produced within a controlled environment that follows strict quality standards. However, recent reviews have suggested that wildlife forensic laboratories are behind in the development and adherence to appropriate standards for casework. This paper will address these concerns by documenting the standards that have been produced, highlighting the systems of assessment and competency testing available, and reviewing the status of validated reference genetic databases. Networks of dedicated wildlife forensic scientists across the globe, represented in part by the author list for this paper, illustrate the strides taken to build capacity in this field, and an ongoing commitment to present quality wildlife forensic evidence in court.
Author Baker, Barry W.
Lindquist, Christina D.
Frankham, Greta J.
Ewart, Kyle M.
Moore, M. Katherine
Ogden, Rob
Johnson, Rebecca N.
Webster, Lucy M. I.
Ndiaye, Arame
Kuiper, Irene
AuthorAffiliation 1 Australian Museum Research Institute Sydney New South Wales Australia
8 US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, Conservation Biology Division Marine Forensic Laboratory Charleston South Carolina USA
7 Veterinary Genetics Laboratory University of California at Davis Davis California USA
10 Wildlife DNA Forensic Unit, SASA Edinburgh UK
5 National Museum of Natural History Smithsonian Institution Washington DC USA
2 TRACE Wildlife Forensics Network Edinburgh UK
4 U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, Office of Law Enforcement U.S. National Fish and Wildlife Forensic Laboratory Ashland Oregon USA
9 African Wildlife Forensics Network Dakar Senegal
3 Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and the Roslin Institute University of Edinburgh Edinburgh UK
6 Netherlands Forensic Institute The Hague The Netherlands
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 9 African Wildlife Forensics Network Dakar Senegal
– name: 3 Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and the Roslin Institute University of Edinburgh Edinburgh UK
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– name: 4 U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, Office of Law Enforcement U.S. National Fish and Wildlife Forensic Laboratory Ashland Oregon USA
– name: 6 Netherlands Forensic Institute The Hague The Netherlands
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– name: 10 Wildlife DNA Forensic Unit, SASA Edinburgh UK
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Issue 2
Keywords Society for Wildlife Forensic Science
non‐human DNA
quality assurance
wildlife forensic science
forensic standards
accreditation
proficiency
Language English
License Attribution-NonCommercial
2025 The Author(s). Animal Genetics published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Stichting International Foundation for Animal Genetics.
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SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet For genetic data to be used in forensic casework, it has to be produced within a controlled environment that follows strict quality standards. However, recent...
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SubjectTerms accreditation
animal genetics
Animals
Animals, Wild - genetics
Conservation of Natural Resources
DNA
DNA - genetics
Forensic computing
Forensic Genetics - standards
Forensic science
forensic sciences
Forensic Sciences - standards
forensic standards
Genetic analysis
non‐human DNA
proficiency
quality assurance
Quality standards
Review
Society for Wildlife Forensic Science
Wildlife
wildlife forensic science
Title Standards in wildlife forensic science, with a focus on non‐human DNA analysis
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fage.70005
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39994870
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https://www.proquest.com/docview/3206183146
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC11850956
Volume 56
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