The prediabetes conundrum: striking the balance between risk and resources

The current definition of prediabetes is controversial and subject to continuous debate. Nonetheless, prediabetes is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes, is highly prevalent and is associated with diabetic complications and mortality. Thereby, it has the potential to become a huge strain on healthcare...

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Vydáno v:Diabetologia Ročník 66; číslo 6; s. 1016 - 1023
Hlavní autoři: Blond, Martin B., Færch, Kristine, Herder, Christian, Ziegler, Dan, Stehouwer, Coen D. A.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.06.2023
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:0012-186X, 1432-0428, 1432-0428
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Abstract The current definition of prediabetes is controversial and subject to continuous debate. Nonetheless, prediabetes is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes, is highly prevalent and is associated with diabetic complications and mortality. Thereby, it has the potential to become a huge strain on healthcare systems in the future, necessitating action from legislators and healthcare providers. But how do we best reduce its associated burden on health? As a compromise between differing opinions in the literature and among the authors of this article, we suggest stratifying individuals with prediabetes according to estimated risk and only offering individual-level preventive interventions to those at high risk. At the same time, we argue to identify those with prediabetes and already established diabetes-related complications and treat them as we would treat individuals with established type 2 diabetes. Graphical abstract
AbstractList The current definition of prediabetes is controversial and subject to continuous debate. Nonetheless, prediabetes is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes, is highly prevalent and is associated with diabetic complications and mortality. Thereby, it has the potential to become a huge strain on healthcare systems in the future, necessitating action from legislators and healthcare providers. But how do we best reduce its associated burden on health? As a compromise between differing opinions in the literature and among the authors of this article, we suggest stratifying individuals with prediabetes according to estimated risk and only offering individual-level preventive interventions to those at high risk. At the same time, we argue to identify those with prediabetes and already established diabetes-related complications and treat them as we would treat individuals with established type 2 diabetes. Graphical abstract
The current definition of prediabetes is controversial and subject to continuous debate. Nonetheless, prediabetes is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes, is highly prevalent and is associated with diabetic complications and mortality. Thereby, it has the potential to become a huge strain on healthcare systems in the future, necessitating action from legislators and healthcare providers. But how do we best reduce its associated burden on health? As a compromise between differing opinions in the literature and among the authors of this article, we suggest stratifying individuals with prediabetes according to estimated risk and only offering individual-level preventive interventions to those at high risk. At the same time, we argue to identify those with prediabetes and already established diabetes-related complications and treat them as we would treat individuals with established type 2 diabetes.
The current definition of prediabetes is controversial and subject to continuous debate. Nonetheless, prediabetes is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes, is highly prevalent and is associated with diabetic complications and mortality. Thereby, it has the potential to become a huge strain on healthcare systems in the future, necessitating action from legislators and healthcare providers. But how do we best reduce its associated burden on health? As a compromise between differing opinions in the literature and among the authors of this article, we suggest stratifying individuals with prediabetes according to estimated risk and only offering individual-level preventive interventions to those at high risk. At the same time, we argue to identify those with prediabetes and already established diabetes-related complications and treat them as we would treat individuals with established type 2 diabetes.The current definition of prediabetes is controversial and subject to continuous debate. Nonetheless, prediabetes is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes, is highly prevalent and is associated with diabetic complications and mortality. Thereby, it has the potential to become a huge strain on healthcare systems in the future, necessitating action from legislators and healthcare providers. But how do we best reduce its associated burden on health? As a compromise between differing opinions in the literature and among the authors of this article, we suggest stratifying individuals with prediabetes according to estimated risk and only offering individual-level preventive interventions to those at high risk. At the same time, we argue to identify those with prediabetes and already established diabetes-related complications and treat them as we would treat individuals with established type 2 diabetes.
Author Ziegler, Dan
Færch, Kristine
Blond, Martin B.
Herder, Christian
Stehouwer, Coen D. A.
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  organization: Institute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Partner Düsseldorf, Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf
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  surname: Ziegler
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  organization: Institute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf
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  givenname: Coen D. A.
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  surname: Stehouwer
  fullname: Stehouwer, Coen D. A.
  email: cda.stehouwer@mumc.nl
  organization: CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre+
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Issue 6
Keywords Risk
Stratified medicine
Intermediate hyperglycaemia
Prediabetes
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  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: 5890_CR29
  publication-title: BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care
  doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2019-000794
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Snippet The current definition of prediabetes is controversial and subject to continuous debate. Nonetheless, prediabetes is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes, is...
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StartPage 1016
SubjectTerms Diabetes
Diabetes Complications - complications
Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Disease prevention
For Debate
Health care
Health risks
Human Physiology
Humans
Hyperglycemia
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolic Diseases
Metabolic syndrome
Prediabetic State - complications
Risk Factors
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Title The prediabetes conundrum: striking the balance between risk and resources
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