Local gingival crevicular fluid, synovial fluid, and circulating levels of prolactin hormone in patients with moderately active rheumatoid arthritis and stage III and IV periodontitis before and after non-surgical periodontal treatment—a controlled trial

Objectives We aimed to investigate prolactin (PRL) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), synovial fluid, and serum in patients suffering from moderately active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with and without periodontitis (P). Further, to evaluate the effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment on...

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Vydáno v:Clinical oral investigations Ročník 27; číslo 6; s. 2813 - 2821
Hlavní autoři: El-Wakeel, Naglaa Mohamed, Shalaby, Zienab Farid, Abdulmaguid, Rania Farouk, Elhamed, Sally Said Abd, Shaker, Olfat
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.06.2023
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:1436-3771, 1432-6981, 1436-3771
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Abstract Objectives We aimed to investigate prolactin (PRL) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), synovial fluid, and serum in patients suffering from moderately active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with and without periodontitis (P). Further, to evaluate the effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment on these levels compared to controls. Materials and methods Eighty subjects were divided into 4 groups: group 1: 20 patients with RA + P, group 2: 20 periodontitis patients (systemically healthy), group 3: RA patients (periodontally healthy), and group 4: healthy controls. Patients with periodontitis received scaling and root planning (SRP). PRL was measured using enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Results At baseline, in GCF of RA + P group showed the highest mean PRL levels, followed by P group whereas groups 3 and 4 showed a statistically less values than the first 2 groups. Serum values showed non-significant difference between the first three groups, although higher than healthy controls. SRP reduced GCF and serum levels of PRL in both P groups as well as synovial fluid PRL in group 1. SRP caused no change in DAS scores while reduced ESR values were observed in group 1 after treatment. Conclusions Local GCF and synovial levels of PRL seem to be linked to the disease process of both periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis than serum levels. SRP reduced these local levels. Clinical relevance In patients with RA and CP, local PRL seems to play a role in the association between the two conditions; further, periodontal treatment is essential to improve periodontal condition in RA patients. Trial registration Clinicaltrials.gov. Identifier: NCT04279691.
AbstractList ObjectivesWe aimed to investigate prolactin (PRL) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), synovial fluid, and serum in patients suffering from moderately active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with and without periodontitis (P). Further, to evaluate the effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment on these levels compared to controls.Materials and methodsEighty subjects were divided into 4 groups: group 1: 20 patients with RA + P, group 2: 20 periodontitis patients (systemically healthy), group 3: RA patients (periodontally healthy), and group 4: healthy controls. Patients with periodontitis received scaling and root planning (SRP). PRL was measured using enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay.ResultsAt baseline, in GCF of RA + P group showed the highest mean PRL levels, followed by P group whereas groups 3 and 4 showed a statistically less values than the first 2 groups. Serum values showed non-significant difference between the first three groups, although higher than healthy controls. SRP reduced GCF and serum levels of PRL in both P groups as well as synovial fluid PRL in group 1. SRP caused no change in DAS scores while reduced ESR values were observed in group 1 after treatment.ConclusionsLocal GCF and synovial levels of PRL seem to be linked to the disease process of both periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis than serum levels. SRP reduced these local levels.Clinical relevanceIn patients with RA and CP, local PRL seems to play a role in the association between the two conditions; further, periodontal treatment is essential to improve periodontal condition in RA patients.Trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov. Identifier: NCT04279691.
We aimed to investigate prolactin (PRL) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), synovial fluid, and serum in patients suffering from moderately active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with and without periodontitis (P). Further, to evaluate the effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment on these levels compared to controls. Eighty subjects were divided into 4 groups: group 1: 20 patients with RA + P, group 2: 20 periodontitis patients (systemically healthy), group 3: RA patients (periodontally healthy), and group 4: healthy controls. Patients with periodontitis received scaling and root planning (SRP). PRL was measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. At baseline, in GCF of RA + P group showed the highest mean PRL levels, followed by P group whereas groups 3 and 4 showed a statistically less values than the first 2 groups. Serum values showed non-significant difference between the first three groups, although higher than healthy controls. SRP reduced GCF and serum levels of PRL in both P groups as well as synovial fluid PRL in group 1. SRP caused no change in DAS scores while reduced ESR values were observed in group 1 after treatment. Local GCF and synovial levels of PRL seem to be linked to the disease process of both periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis than serum levels. SRP reduced these local levels. In patients with RA and CP, local PRL seems to play a role in the association between the two conditions; further, periodontal treatment is essential to improve periodontal condition in RA patients. Clinicaltrials.gov. Identifier: NCT04279691.
We aimed to investigate prolactin (PRL) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), synovial fluid, and serum in patients suffering from moderately active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with and without periodontitis (P). Further, to evaluate the effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment on these levels compared to controls.OBJECTIVESWe aimed to investigate prolactin (PRL) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), synovial fluid, and serum in patients suffering from moderately active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with and without periodontitis (P). Further, to evaluate the effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment on these levels compared to controls.Eighty subjects were divided into 4 groups: group 1: 20 patients with RA + P, group 2: 20 periodontitis patients (systemically healthy), group 3: RA patients (periodontally healthy), and group 4: healthy controls. Patients with periodontitis received scaling and root planning (SRP). PRL was measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.MATERIALS AND METHODSEighty subjects were divided into 4 groups: group 1: 20 patients with RA + P, group 2: 20 periodontitis patients (systemically healthy), group 3: RA patients (periodontally healthy), and group 4: healthy controls. Patients with periodontitis received scaling and root planning (SRP). PRL was measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.At baseline, in GCF of RA + P group showed the highest mean PRL levels, followed by P group whereas groups 3 and 4 showed a statistically less values than the first 2 groups. Serum values showed non-significant difference between the first three groups, although higher than healthy controls. SRP reduced GCF and serum levels of PRL in both P groups as well as synovial fluid PRL in group 1. SRP caused no change in DAS scores while reduced ESR values were observed in group 1 after treatment.RESULTSAt baseline, in GCF of RA + P group showed the highest mean PRL levels, followed by P group whereas groups 3 and 4 showed a statistically less values than the first 2 groups. Serum values showed non-significant difference between the first three groups, although higher than healthy controls. SRP reduced GCF and serum levels of PRL in both P groups as well as synovial fluid PRL in group 1. SRP caused no change in DAS scores while reduced ESR values were observed in group 1 after treatment.Local GCF and synovial levels of PRL seem to be linked to the disease process of both periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis than serum levels. SRP reduced these local levels.CONCLUSIONSLocal GCF and synovial levels of PRL seem to be linked to the disease process of both periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis than serum levels. SRP reduced these local levels.In patients with RA and CP, local PRL seems to play a role in the association between the two conditions; further, periodontal treatment is essential to improve periodontal condition in RA patients.CLINICAL RELEVANCEIn patients with RA and CP, local PRL seems to play a role in the association between the two conditions; further, periodontal treatment is essential to improve periodontal condition in RA patients.Clinicaltrials.gov. Identifier: NCT04279691.TRIAL REGISTRATIONClinicaltrials.gov. Identifier: NCT04279691.
Objectives We aimed to investigate prolactin (PRL) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), synovial fluid, and serum in patients suffering from moderately active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with and without periodontitis (P). Further, to evaluate the effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment on these levels compared to controls. Materials and methods Eighty subjects were divided into 4 groups: group 1: 20 patients with RA + P, group 2: 20 periodontitis patients (systemically healthy), group 3: RA patients (periodontally healthy), and group 4: healthy controls. Patients with periodontitis received scaling and root planning (SRP). PRL was measured using enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Results At baseline, in GCF of RA + P group showed the highest mean PRL levels, followed by P group whereas groups 3 and 4 showed a statistically less values than the first 2 groups. Serum values showed non-significant difference between the first three groups, although higher than healthy controls. SRP reduced GCF and serum levels of PRL in both P groups as well as synovial fluid PRL in group 1. SRP caused no change in DAS scores while reduced ESR values were observed in group 1 after treatment. Conclusions Local GCF and synovial levels of PRL seem to be linked to the disease process of both periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis than serum levels. SRP reduced these local levels. Clinical relevance In patients with RA and CP, local PRL seems to play a role in the association between the two conditions; further, periodontal treatment is essential to improve periodontal condition in RA patients. Trial registration Clinicaltrials.gov. Identifier: NCT04279691.
Author El-Wakeel, Naglaa Mohamed
Shalaby, Zienab Farid
Shaker, Olfat
Abdulmaguid, Rania Farouk
Elhamed, Sally Said Abd
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36717425$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1002_mco2_70052
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms242417228
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Issue 6
Keywords Synovial fluid
Periodontitis
Prolactin
Rheumatoid arthritis
Gingival crevicular fluid
Language English
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PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Berlin/Heidelberg
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Berlin/Heidelberg
– name: Germany
– name: Heidelberg
PublicationTitle Clinical oral investigations
PublicationTitleAbbrev Clin Oral Invest
PublicationTitleAlternate Clin Oral Investig
PublicationYear 2023
Publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Springer Nature B.V
Publisher_xml – name: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
– name: Springer Nature B.V
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Snippet Objectives We aimed to investigate prolactin (PRL) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), synovial fluid, and serum in patients suffering from moderately...
We aimed to investigate prolactin (PRL) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), synovial fluid, and serum in patients suffering from moderately active...
ObjectivesWe aimed to investigate prolactin (PRL) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), synovial fluid, and serum in patients suffering from moderately...
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SubjectTerms Arthritis, Rheumatoid - therapy
Chronic Periodontitis - therapy
Dentistry
Gingival Crevicular Fluid
Gum disease
Humans
Medicine
Patients
Periodontitis
Periodontitis - therapy
Prolactin
Rheumatoid arthritis
Serum levels
Synovial Fluid
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Title Local gingival crevicular fluid, synovial fluid, and circulating levels of prolactin hormone in patients with moderately active rheumatoid arthritis and stage III and IV periodontitis before and after non-surgical periodontal treatment—a controlled trial
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