Spatial analysis of metformin use compared with nicotine and caffeine consumption through wastewater-based epidemiology in China

Monitoring the consumption of pharmaceuticals and licit drugs is important for assessing the needs of public health owing to the impact on individuals as well as society. The present work applied wastewater-based epidemiology to profile the spatial patterns of metformin, nicotine, and caffeine use a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Ecotoxicology and environmental safety Vol. 208; p. 111623
Main Authors:	Shao, Xue-Ting, Cong, Zi-Xiang, Liu, Si-Yu, Wang, Zhuang, Zheng, Xiao-Yu, Wang, De-Gao
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Netherlands Elsevier Inc 15.01.2021 Elsevier
Subjects:	Behavior Caffeine - analysis Caffeine - chemistry China - epidemiology Cities Correlation Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology Drug consumption Economy Humans Metformin - analysis Nicotiana Nicotine - analysis Nicotine - chemistry Spatial Analysis Spatial patterns Tobacco Use - epidemiology Wastewater - analysis Wastewater - chemistry Wastewater-Based Epidemiological Monitoring China Cities Correlation Economy Spatial patterns Behavior Drug consumption
ISSN:	0147-6513, 1090-2414, 1090-2414
Online Access:	Get full text
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