Industry 5.0 or industry 4.0S? Introduction to industry 4.0 and a peek into the prospective industry 5.0 technologies

The Industrial Revolution can be termed as the transformation of traditional industrial practices into new techniques dominated by the technologies available at that time. The first three industrial revolutions were driven respectively by mechanization, electrification, and automation which had grad...

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Veröffentlicht in:	International journal on interactive design and manufacturing Jg. 17; H. 2; S. 947 - 979
Hauptverfasser:	Raja Santhi, Abirami, Muthuswamy, Padmakumar
Format:	Journal Article
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	Paris Springer Paris 01.04.2023 Springer Nature B.V
Schlagworte:	Artificial intelligence Automation Business competition CAE) and Design Computer-Aided Engineering (CAD Electronics and Microelectronics Engineering Engineering Design Factories Industrial applications Industrial Design Industrial Paper Industry 4.0 Industry 5.0 Instrumentation Mechanical Engineering Mechanization Sustainable development Internet of things Block chain Sustainability Artificial Intelligence Collaborative robots Industrial revolution Digital twins Cyber-Physical Systems Edge computing
ISSN:	1955-2513, 1955-2505, 1955-2505
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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Abstract	The Industrial Revolution can be termed as the transformation of traditional industrial practices into new techniques dominated by the technologies available at that time. The first three industrial revolutions were driven respectively by mechanization, electrification, and automation which had gradually transformed the agrarian economy into a manufacturing-based economy. It helped in enhancing the lifestyle of the factory workers and the healthcare system, which improved the overall quality of living. The industries that adapted to the change witnessed a tremendous increase in the production of goods, competitive advantage, and cross-border business opportunities. While we are currently living to see the fourth industrial revolution (also known as Industry 4.0) unfolding around us, the world is poised for the next big leap, the fifth industrial revolution or Industry 5.0. Hence, the first half of the paper outlines the enabling technologies of Industry 4.0 and conceptualizes how they would act as the foundation for the fifth industrial revolution. The socio-economic challenges of the technologies and the need for Industry 5.0 technologies are also discussed. The second half of the paper outlines the prospective technologies of Industry 5.0, their potential applications from the perspective of industry leaders and scholars and conceptualizes how they can overcome the challenges of Industry 4.0. The definition of “sustainability trilemma” a new term coined by the authors, and the reasoning for calling the next industrial revolution “Industry 4.0S” (another new term) rather than Industry 5.0 are also presented.
AbstractList	The Industrial Revolution can be termed as the transformation of traditional industrial practices into new techniques dominated by the technologies available at that time. The first three industrial revolutions were driven respectively by mechanization, electrification, and automation which had gradually transformed the agrarian economy into a manufacturing-based economy. It helped in enhancing the lifestyle of the factory workers and the healthcare system, which improved the overall quality of living. The industries that adapted to the change witnessed a tremendous increase in the production of goods, competitive advantage, and cross-border business opportunities. While we are currently living to see the fourth industrial revolution (also known as Industry 4.0) unfolding around us, the world is poised for the next big leap, the fifth industrial revolution or Industry 5.0. Hence, the first half of the paper outlines the enabling technologies of Industry 4.0 and conceptualizes how they would act as the foundation for the fifth industrial revolution. The socio-economic challenges of the technologies and the need for Industry 5.0 technologies are also discussed. The second half of the paper outlines the prospective technologies of Industry 5.0, their potential applications from the perspective of industry leaders and scholars and conceptualizes how they can overcome the challenges of Industry 4.0. The definition of "sustainability trilemma" a new term coined by the authors, and the reasoning for calling the next industrial revolution "Industry 4.0S" (another new term) rather than Industry 5.0 are also presented. The Industrial Revolution can be termed as the transformation of traditional industrial practices into new techniques dominated by the technologies available at that time. The first three industrial revolutions were driven respectively by mechanization, electrification, and automation which had gradually transformed the agrarian economy into a manufacturing-based economy. It helped in enhancing the lifestyle of the factory workers and the healthcare system, which improved the overall quality of living. The industries that adapted to the change witnessed a tremendous increase in the production of goods, competitive advantage, and cross-border business opportunities. While we are currently living to see the fourth industrial revolution (also known as Industry 4.0) unfolding around us, the world is poised for the next big leap, the fifth industrial revolution or Industry 5.0. Hence, the first half of the paper outlines the enabling technologies of Industry 4.0 and conceptualizes how they would act as the foundation for the fifth industrial revolution. The socio-economic challenges of the technologies and the need for Industry 5.0 technologies are also discussed. The second half of the paper outlines the prospective technologies of Industry 5.0, their potential applications from the perspective of industry leaders and scholars and conceptualizes how they can overcome the challenges of Industry 4.0. The definition of "sustainability trilemma" a new term coined by the authors, and the reasoning for calling the next industrial revolution "Industry 4.0S" (another new term) rather than Industry 5.0 are also presented.The Industrial Revolution can be termed as the transformation of traditional industrial practices into new techniques dominated by the technologies available at that time. The first three industrial revolutions were driven respectively by mechanization, electrification, and automation which had gradually transformed the agrarian economy into a manufacturing-based economy. It helped in enhancing the lifestyle of the factory workers and the healthcare system, which improved the overall quality of living. The industries that adapted to the change witnessed a tremendous increase in the production of goods, competitive advantage, and cross-border business opportunities. While we are currently living to see the fourth industrial revolution (also known as Industry 4.0) unfolding around us, the world is poised for the next big leap, the fifth industrial revolution or Industry 5.0. Hence, the first half of the paper outlines the enabling technologies of Industry 4.0 and conceptualizes how they would act as the foundation for the fifth industrial revolution. The socio-economic challenges of the technologies and the need for Industry 5.0 technologies are also discussed. The second half of the paper outlines the prospective technologies of Industry 5.0, their potential applications from the perspective of industry leaders and scholars and conceptualizes how they can overcome the challenges of Industry 4.0. The definition of "sustainability trilemma" a new term coined by the authors, and the reasoning for calling the next industrial revolution "Industry 4.0S" (another new term) rather than Industry 5.0 are also presented.
Author	Muthuswamy, Padmakumar Raja Santhi, Abirami
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Abirami orcidid: 0000-0003-1605-5981 surname: Raja Santhi fullname: Raja Santhi, Abirami organization: Communication Business Unit, ThinkPalm Technologies Pvt. Ltd, Technology Center (KSSPL GES), Kennametal India Ltd – sequence: 2 givenname: Padmakumar orcidid: 0000-0003-2345-7209 surname: Muthuswamy fullname: Muthuswamy, Padmakumar email: mpadmakumar86@gmail.com organization: Communication Business Unit, ThinkPalm Technologies Pvt. Ltd, Technology Center (KSSPL GES), Kennametal India Ltd
BackLink	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40478102$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Keywords	Internet of things Block chain Sustainability Artificial Intelligence Collaborative robots Industrial revolution Digital twins Cyber-Physical Systems Edge computing
Language	English
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