Episodic ataxia and severe infantile phenotype in spinocerebellar ataxia type 14: expansion of the phenotype and novel mutations

Introduction Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is a dominantly inherited neurological disorder characterized by slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia. SCA14 is caused by mutations in PRKCG, a gene encoding protein kinase C gamma (PKCγ), a master regulator of Purkinje cells development. Methods W...

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Published in:Journal of neurology Vol. 269; no. 3; pp. 1476 - 1484
Main Authors: De Michele, Giovanna, Galatolo, Daniele, Galosi, Serena, Mignarri, Andrea, Silvestri, Gabriella, Casali, Carlo, Leuzzi, Vincenzo, Ricca, Ivana, Barghigiani, Melissa, Tessa, Alessandra, Cioffi, Ettore, Caputi, Caterina, Riso, Vittorio, Dotti, Maria Teresa, Saccà, Francesco, De Michele, Giuseppe, Cocozza, Sirio, Filla, Alessandro, Santorelli, Filippo M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.03.2022
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:0340-5354, 1432-1459, 1432-1459
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Abstract Introduction Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is a dominantly inherited neurological disorder characterized by slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia. SCA14 is caused by mutations in PRKCG, a gene encoding protein kinase C gamma (PKCγ), a master regulator of Purkinje cells development. Methods We performed next-generation sequencing targeted resequencing panel encompassing 273 ataxia genes in 358 patients with genetically undiagnosed ataxia. Results We identified fourteen patients in ten families harboring nine pathogenic heterozygous variants in PRKCG , seven of which were novel. We encountered four patients with not previously described phenotypes: one with episodic ataxia, one with a spastic paraparesis dominating her clinical manifestations, and two children with an unusually severe phenotype. Conclusions Our study broadens the genetic and clinical spectrum of SCA14.
AbstractList Introduction Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is a dominantly inherited neurological disorder characterized by slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia. SCA14 is caused by mutations in PRKCG, a gene encoding protein kinase C gamma (PKCγ), a master regulator of Purkinje cells development. Methods We performed next-generation sequencing targeted resequencing panel encompassing 273 ataxia genes in 358 patients with genetically undiagnosed ataxia. Results We identified fourteen patients in ten families harboring nine pathogenic heterozygous variants in PRKCG , seven of which were novel. We encountered four patients with not previously described phenotypes: one with episodic ataxia, one with a spastic paraparesis dominating her clinical manifestations, and two children with an unusually severe phenotype. Conclusions Our study broadens the genetic and clinical spectrum of SCA14.
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is a dominantly inherited neurological disorder characterized by slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia. SCA14 is caused by mutations in PRKCG, a gene encoding protein kinase C gamma (PKCγ), a master regulator of Purkinje cells development.INTRODUCTIONSpinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is a dominantly inherited neurological disorder characterized by slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia. SCA14 is caused by mutations in PRKCG, a gene encoding protein kinase C gamma (PKCγ), a master regulator of Purkinje cells development.We performed next-generation sequencing targeted resequencing panel encompassing 273 ataxia genes in 358 patients with genetically undiagnosed ataxia.METHODSWe performed next-generation sequencing targeted resequencing panel encompassing 273 ataxia genes in 358 patients with genetically undiagnosed ataxia.We identified fourteen patients in ten families harboring nine pathogenic heterozygous variants in PRKCG, seven of which were novel. We encountered four patients with not previously described phenotypes: one with episodic ataxia, one with a spastic paraparesis dominating her clinical manifestations, and two children with an unusually severe phenotype.RESULTSWe identified fourteen patients in ten families harboring nine pathogenic heterozygous variants in PRKCG, seven of which were novel. We encountered four patients with not previously described phenotypes: one with episodic ataxia, one with a spastic paraparesis dominating her clinical manifestations, and two children with an unusually severe phenotype.Our study broadens the genetic and clinical spectrum of SCA14.CONCLUSIONSOur study broadens the genetic and clinical spectrum of SCA14.
IntroductionSpinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is a dominantly inherited neurological disorder characterized by slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia. SCA14 is caused by mutations in PRKCG, a gene encoding protein kinase C gamma (PKCγ), a master regulator of Purkinje cells development.MethodsWe performed next-generation sequencing targeted resequencing panel encompassing 273 ataxia genes in 358 patients with genetically undiagnosed ataxia.ResultsWe identified fourteen patients in ten families harboring nine pathogenic heterozygous variants in PRKCG, seven of which were novel. We encountered four patients with not previously described phenotypes: one with episodic ataxia, one with a spastic paraparesis dominating her clinical manifestations, and two children with an unusually severe phenotype.ConclusionsOur study broadens the genetic and clinical spectrum of SCA14.
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is a dominantly inherited neurological disorder characterized by slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia. SCA14 is caused by mutations in PRKCG, a gene encoding protein kinase C gamma (PKCγ), a master regulator of Purkinje cells development. We performed next-generation sequencing targeted resequencing panel encompassing 273 ataxia genes in 358 patients with genetically undiagnosed ataxia. We identified fourteen patients in ten families harboring nine pathogenic heterozygous variants in PRKCG, seven of which were novel. We encountered four patients with not previously described phenotypes: one with episodic ataxia, one with a spastic paraparesis dominating her clinical manifestations, and two children with an unusually severe phenotype. Our study broadens the genetic and clinical spectrum of SCA14.
Author Mignarri, Andrea
Saccà, Francesco
Ricca, Ivana
Cioffi, Ettore
Galosi, Serena
Riso, Vittorio
Dotti, Maria Teresa
Santorelli, Filippo M.
De Michele, Giovanna
Galatolo, Daniele
Filla, Alessandro
Cocozza, Sirio
Caputi, Caterina
Casali, Carlo
Barghigiani, Melissa
Silvestri, Gabriella
De Michele, Giuseppe
Leuzzi, Vincenzo
Tessa, Alessandra
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Issue 3
Keywords NGS targeted resequencing panel
Novel mutations
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14
Broadened phenotype
PRKCG
Language English
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Snippet Introduction Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is a dominantly inherited neurological disorder characterized by slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia....
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is a dominantly inherited neurological disorder characterized by slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia. SCA14 is caused...
IntroductionSpinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is a dominantly inherited neurological disorder characterized by slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia. SCA14...
SourceID pubmedcentral
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SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 1476
SubjectTerms Ataxia
Cerebellar ataxia
Cerebellum
Female
Genotype & phenotype
Hereditary spastic paraplegia
Heterozygote
Humans
Kinases
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mutation
Neurology
Neuroradiology
Neurosciences
Next-generation sequencing
Original Communication
Patients
Phenotype
Phenotypes
Protein kinase C
Protein Kinase C - genetics
Purkinje cells
Spinocerebellar Ataxias - diagnosis
Spinocerebellar Ataxias - genetics
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Title Episodic ataxia and severe infantile phenotype in spinocerebellar ataxia type 14: expansion of the phenotype and novel mutations
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