Violence and apocalyptic notions in Mark 13
Mark 13 is famously known as the most challenging text in the entire Markan gospel. In Mark 13:7–8, the Markan Jesus foretells a tumultuous period marked by wars, rumours of wars, nations in conflict and natural hazards, aligning with common motifs in apocalyptic literature. The language vividly dep...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Hervormde teologiese studies Jg. 80; H. 1; S. 1 - 6 |
|---|---|
| 1. Verfasser: | |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Pretoria
AOSIS
2024
African Online Scientific Information Systems (Pty) Ltd t/a AOSIS AOSIS (Pty) Ltd University of Pretoria |
| Schlagworte: | |
| ISSN: | 0259-9422, 2072-8050, 2072-8050 |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| Abstract | Mark 13 is famously known as the most challenging text in the entire Markan gospel. In Mark 13:7–8, the Markan Jesus foretells a tumultuous period marked by wars, rumours of wars, nations in conflict and natural hazards, aligning with common motifs in apocalyptic literature. The language vividly depicts a world in upheaval, emphasising cosmic and earthly disturbances as harbingers of climactic historical moments. The destruction of the temple, announced in Mark 13:2, is subject to both literal and symbolic interpretations, with some associating it with the historical event of the Second Temple’s destruction in 70 CE and others perceiving it as a symbol of the end of an age. Approaching Mark 13 without being triggered by violent connotations is unthinkable. Hence, responsible interpretation is pivotal in addressing such potentially violent connotations, particularly considering contemporary world conflicts. Sensitivity, without compromising the truth of the message of Mark 13, is crucial when considering the text’s impact on war-torn communities. This applies both to a reading that simulates the possible intention of the text within the context in which the Gospel, according to Mark, originated and to a historically informed use of such a reading considering contemporary conflicts. This study aims to employ a historiographical hermeneutic as an investigative tool to contribute a plausible understanding of the present text and avoid utilising this text as proof to promote violence and wars today. Especially, when one considers the recent catastrophes: natural hazards, civil unrest and wars across the world. Some are quick to utilise the Olivet discourse to explain such gruesome activities.ContributionThis study contextualizes Mark 13 within the 1st century CE, focusing on the Second Temple’s destruction in 70 CE. It promotes a sensitive interpretation, avoiding justifications for contemporary violence, and highlights the text’s relevance by drawing parallels between its turmoil and current global conflicts, encouraging ethical reflection. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Mark 13 is famously known as the most challenging text in the entire Markan gospel. In Mark 13:7–8, the Markan Jesus foretells a tumultuous period marked by wars, rumours of wars, nations in conflict and natural hazards, aligning with common motifs in apocalyptic literature. The language vividly depicts a world in upheaval, emphasising cosmic and earthly disturbances as harbingers of climactic historical moments. The destruction of the temple, announced in Mark 13:2, is subject to both literal and symbolic interpretations, with some associating it with the historical event of the Second Temple’s destruction in 70 CE and others perceiving it as a symbol of the end of an age. Approaching Mark 13 without being triggered by violent connotations is unthinkable. Hence, responsible interpretation is pivotal in addressing such potentially violent connotations, particularly considering contemporary world conflicts. Sensitivity, without compromising the truth of the message of Mark 13, is crucial when considering the text’s impact on war-torn communities. This applies both to a reading that simulates the possible intention of the text within the context in which the Gospel, according to Mark, originated and to a historically informed use of such a reading considering contemporary conflicts. This study aims to employ a historiographical hermeneutic as an investigative tool to contribute a plausible understanding of the present text and avoid utilising this text as proof to promote violence and wars today. Especially, when one considers the recent catastrophes: natural hazards, civil unrest and wars across the world. Some are quick to utilise the Olivet discourse to explain such gruesome activities.ContributionThis study contextualizes Mark 13 within the 1st century CE, focusing on the Second Temple’s destruction in 70 CE. It promotes a sensitive interpretation, avoiding justifications for contemporary violence, and highlights the text’s relevance by drawing parallels between its turmoil and current global conflicts, encouraging ethical reflection. Mark 13 is famously known as the most challenging text in the entire Markan gospel. In Mark 13:7-8, the Markan Jesus foretells a tumultuous period marked by wars, rumours of wars, nations in conflict and natural hazards, aligning with common motifs in apocalyptic literature. The language vividly depicts a world in upheaval, emphasising cosmic and earthly disturbances as harbingers of climactic historical moments. The destruction of the temple, announced in Mark 13:2, is subject to both literal and symbolic interpretations, with some associating it with the historical event of the Second Temple's destruction in 70 CE and others perceiving it as a symbol of the end of an age. Approaching Mark 13 without being triggered by violent connotations is unthinkable. Hence, responsible interpretation is pivotal in addressing such potentially violent connotations, particularly considering contemporary world conflicts. Sensitivity, without compromising the truth of the message of Mark 13, is crucial when considering the text's impact on war-torn communities. This applies both to a reading that simulates the possible intention of the text within the context in which the Gospel, according to Mark, originated and to a historically informed use of such a reading considering contemporary conflicts. This study aims to employ a historiographical hermeneutic as an investigative tool to contribute a plausible understanding of the present text and avoid utilising this text as proof to promote violence and wars today. Especially, when one considers the recent catastrophes: natural hazards, civil unrest and wars across the world. Some are quick to utilise the Olivet discourse to explain such gruesome activities. CONTRIBUTION: This study contextualizes Mark 13 within the 1st century CE, focusing on the Second Temple's destruction in 70 CE. It promotes a sensitive interpretation, avoiding justifications for contemporary violence, and highlights the text's relevance by drawing parallels between its turmoil and current global conflicts, encouraging ethical reflection. Mark 13 is famously known as the most challenging text in the entire Markan gospel. In Mark 13:7–8, the Markan Jesus foretells a tumultuous period marked by wars, rumours of wars, nations in conflict and natural hazards, aligning with common motifs in apocalyptic literature. The language vividly depicts a world in upheaval, emphasising cosmic and earthly disturbances as harbingers of climactic historical moments. The destruction of the temple, announced in Mark 13:2, is subject to both literal and symbolic interpretations, with some associating it with the historical event of the Second Temple’s destruction in 70 CE and others perceiving it as a symbol of the end of an age. Approaching Mark 13 without being triggered by violent connotations is unthinkable. Hence, responsible interpretation is pivotal in addressing such potentially violent connotations, particularly considering contemporary world conflicts. Sensitivity, without compromising the truth of the message of Mark 13, is crucial when considering the text’s impact on war-torn communities. This applies both to a reading that simulates the possible intention of the text within the context in which the Gospel, according to Mark, originated and to a historically informed use of such a reading considering contemporary conflicts. This study aims to employ a historiographical hermeneutic as an investigative tool to contribute a plausible understanding of the present text and avoid utilising this text as proof to promote violence and wars today. Especially, when one considers the recent catastrophes: natural hazards, civil unrest and wars across the world. Some are quick to utilise the Olivet discourse to explain such gruesome activities.Contribution: This study contextualizes Mark 13 within the 1st century CE, focusing on the Second Temple’s destruction in 70 CE. It promotes a sensitive interpretation, avoiding justifications for contemporary violence, and highlights the text’s relevance by drawing parallels between its turmoil and current global conflicts, encouraging ethical reflection. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Hombana, Mphumezi |
| AuthorAffiliation | University of South Africa |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: University of South Africa |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Mphumezi orcidid: 0000-0001-8464-1021 surname: Hombana fullname: Hombana, Mphumezi |
| BookMark | eNpFkc1r3DAQxUVJoZu0154NPRZvR7JlW8cQ-hFI6aGhVzEej7PaeiVX8gby31feLV10EIzmvXma37W48sGzEO8lbGsJ6tNuSdvnDpzcGtN2r8RGQavKDjRciQ0obUpTK_VGXKe0B6i0kXIjPv5yYWJPXKAfCpwD4fQyL44KHxYXfCqcL75j_F3I6q14PeKU-N2_-0Y8fvn8ePetfPjx9f7u9qGkulVLaXrT9DygGkkxKOIGVTtKDaSkaQFVbuC2ZgkwQKeoaaiihqDpTYcDVTfi_mw7BNzbOboDxhcb0NlTIcQnizEnnNgSNtRLNtB3bd1UZAi17lnXo9IkyWSv7dkrkeMp2H04Rp-z25_rQuy6EAWqBoCcRkqdBR_OgjmGP0dOy0VSSWU06Nq0F9snzCmcH8MSkfIZ-OAoYxldrt92sm6N0Z28CCiGlCKP__8lwa70bKZnT_TsSu-yhIS987zYhDwf-9y2zMnuhsnuMrA8ZH2ToBVY3pPdcXwO8bA6WS8tnrz-Aj6hpa0 |
| Cites_doi | 10.4102/hts.v65i1.318 10.1080/2222582X.2014.11877305 10.4102/ve.v44i1.2837 10.1177/001452469610800102 10.4102/hts.v65i1.308 10.5040/9780300262117 10.1017/CBO9780511470424.006 10.1628/978-3-16-151585-9 10.2307/25610125 10.4102/hts.v79i2.9319 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | COPYRIGHT 2024 African Online Scientific Information Systems (Pty) Ltd t/a AOSIS 2024. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: COPYRIGHT 2024 African Online Scientific Information Systems (Pty) Ltd t/a AOSIS – notice: 2024. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 3V. 7XB 88H 8FK ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BENPR BSCPQ CCPQU CWDGH DWQXO GNUQQ M2N PGAAH PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PMKZF PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS Q9U UXAQP GPN DOA |
| DOI | 10.4102/hts.v80i1.9978 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef ProQuest Central (Corporate) ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Religion Database (Alumni) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials - QC ProQuest Central (New) Black Studies Center ProQuest One Community College Middle East & Africa Database ProQuest Central ProQuest Central Student Religion Database ProQuest One Religion & Philosophy Proquest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Digital Collections ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central Basic ProQuest One Black Studies SciELO DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef ProQuest Religion Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Religion (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Black Studies ProQuest Central Student ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Basic Black Studies Center ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central China ProQuest One Religion & Philosophy ProQuest Central ProQuest Digital Collections Middle East & Africa Database ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni) |
| DatabaseTitleList | ProQuest Religion CrossRef |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: PIMPY name: Publicly Available Content Database url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Religion |
| EISSN | 2072-8050 |
| EndPage | 6 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_ca6cb1e90b87463c9ca55be54f25c1c9 S0259_94222024000100115 A814799581 10_4102_hts_v80i1_9978 https://hdl.handle.net/10520/ejc-hervorm_v80_n1_a9978 |
| GeographicLocations | United Kingdom |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: United Kingdom |
| GroupedDBID | -OY 1RH 4JU 4QV 5VS ABDBF ABUWG ABXHO ACUHS ADBBV AFFHD AFKRA ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ANHLU APOWU AZFZN AZQEC AZXEI BAIFH BBTPI BCNDV BENPR BPHCQ BQOBL BSCPQ CCPQU CWDGH DWQXO EBS EJD ESX GNUQQ GROUPED_DOAJ IAO IRE ITC KQ8 KWQ M2N OK1 P2P PGAAH PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PMKZF PQQKQ PROAC PV9 RFP RNS RZL SCD SCSAF UXAQP X4Q AAYXX CITATION 3V. 7XB 8FK PKEHL PQEST PQUKI PRINS Q9U C1A GPN IPNFZ RIG |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-9b96beda2fc2e02ce6a27f150c21970a29b9e74e100d082c66c3c6c06b98adc3 |
| IEDL.DBID | DOA |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 1 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=001348884900001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 0259-9422 2072-8050 |
| IngestDate | Mon Nov 10 04:33:52 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 23:46:04 EST 2025 Sat Jul 26 00:00:27 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 04 18:13:58 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 07:56:46 EST 2025 Thu Nov 27 13:21:40 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 1 |
| Keywords | Mark 13 contemporary relevance Apocalyptic Literature eschatology violence and conflict historiographical hermeneutic |
| Language | English |
| License | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c472t-9b96beda2fc2e02ce6a27f150c21970a29b9e74e100d082c66c3c6c06b98adc3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-8464-1021 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/ca6cb1e90b87463c9ca55be54f25c1c9 |
| PQID | 3129505497 |
| PQPubID | 646366 |
| PageCount | 6 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_ca6cb1e90b87463c9ca55be54f25c1c9 scielo_journals_S0259_94222024000100115 proquest_journals_3129505497 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A814799581 crossref_primary_10_4102_hts_v80i1_9978 sabinet_saepub_https_hdl_handle_net_10520_ejc_hervorm_v80_n1_a9978 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2024-00-00 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2024-01-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – year: 2024 text: 2024-00-00 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Pretoria |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Pretoria |
| PublicationTitle | Hervormde teologiese studies |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Herv. teol. stud |
| PublicationYear | 2024 |
| Publisher | AOSIS African Online Scientific Information Systems (Pty) Ltd t/a AOSIS AOSIS (Pty) Ltd University of Pretoria |
| Publisher_xml | – name: AOSIS – name: African Online Scientific Information Systems (Pty) Ltd t/a AOSIS – name: AOSIS (Pty) Ltd – name: University of Pretoria |
| References | ref13 ref35 ref12 ref34 ref15 ref37 ref14 ref36 ref31 ref30 ref11 ref33 ref10 ref32 ref0 ref2 ref1 ref17 ref39 ref16 ref38 ref19 ref18 ref24 ref23 ref26 ref25 ref20 ref22 ref21 ref28 ref27 ref29 ref8 ref7 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 Nel, M.J. 2014; 4 Moore, R.Y. 2006 Hooker, M.D. 1991 Nel, M. 2023; 44 France, R.T. 2002 Horrell, D.G.; Batten, A.J.; Kloppenborg, J.S. 2014; 478 Van Aarde, A.G. 2009; 65 Marcus, J. 2009 Telford, W.R. 1995 Neville, D.L. 2008; 127 Horsley, R.A. 2011 Breytenbach, C. 2023; 79 Kee, H.C. 1977 Dunn, J.D.G. 2003 Welch, M. 1999 Myers, C. 1988 Witherington, B. 2001 Van Eck, E. 2009; 65 Wright, N.T. 1996 Brown, R.E. 1997 Collins, J.J. 1998 Collins, J.J. 2008 Collins, R.F. 1991 Hanson, A. 1992 Smith 1996; 108 Van Eck, E. 1995; 7 Cranfield, C.E.B. 1959 Garland, D. 2001 Horsley, R.A. 2001 Meier, J.P. 1994 Stein, H.R. 2008 Wilder, L.D. 2000 Collins, A.Y. 2007 Van Eck, E. 2013 Gray, T.C. 2008 Meier, J.P. 2001 Decock, P. 1999; 33 Davies, W.D.; Allison, D.C.; Tuckett, C.M. 1988; 1 Hurtado, L.W. 1989 Rhoads, D.M.; Dewey, J.; Michie, D. 2012 |
| References_xml | – ident: ref37 – ident: ref1 – ident: ref32 doi: 10.4102/hts.v65i1.318 – ident: ref3 – ident: ref5 – ident: ref7 – ident: ref26 doi: 10.1080/2222582X.2014.11877305 – ident: ref25 doi: 10.4102/ve.v44i1.2837 – ident: ref24 – ident: ref29 doi: 10.1177/001452469610800102 – ident: ref22 – ident: ref34 doi: 10.4102/hts.v65i1.308 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.5040/9780300262117 – ident: ref9 – ident: ref19 – ident: ref11 – ident: ref17 – ident: ref15 – ident: ref30 – ident: ref13 – ident: ref4 – ident: ref36 – ident: ref39 doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511470424.006 – ident: ref2 – ident: ref38 – ident: ref6 – ident: ref28 – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1628/978-3-16-151585-9 – ident: ref21 – ident: ref27 doi: 10.2307/25610125 – ident: ref23 – ident: ref0 doi: 10.4102/hts.v79i2.9319 – ident: ref8 – ident: ref18 – ident: ref16 – ident: ref10 – ident: ref35 – ident: ref33 – ident: ref14 – ident: ref31 – volume: 127 start-page: 359 issue: 2 year: 2008 end-page: 384 article-title: 'Moral vision and eschatology in Mark's Gospel: Coherence or Conflict?', publication-title: Journal of Biblical Literature – year: 1988 publication-title: Binding the strong man: A political reading of Mark's story of Jesus – year: 2008 publication-title: Mark: Baker exegetical commentary on the New Testament – year: 2002 publication-title: The gospel of Mark: A commentary on the Greek text – year: 1994 publication-title: Mentor, message, and miracles – year: 1999 publication-title: Punishment in America: Social control and the ironies of imprisonment – year: 1991 publication-title: These things have been written: Studies on the fourth gospel – volume: 1 year: 1988 publication-title: A critical and exegetical commentary on the gospel according to Saint Matthew – year: 1991 publication-title: The gospel according to Saint Mark – year: 1997 publication-title: An introduction to the New Testament – year: 2006 publication-title: Growing your faith by giving it away: Telling the gospel story with grace and passion – volume: 65 start-page: 1 issue: 1 year: 2009 end-page: 10 article-title: 'Foxes' holes and birds' nests' (Mt 8:20): A postcolonial reading for South Africans from the perspective of Matthew's anti-societal language', publication-title: HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies – year: 2012 publication-title: Mark as story: An introduction to the narrative of a Gospel – volume: 33 start-page: 1 issue: 1 year: 1999 end-page: 33 article-title: 'Some issues in apocalyptic in the exegetical literature of the last ten years' publication-title: Neotestamentica – year: 1989 publication-title: New International Biblical Commentary (NBC) – year: 2001 publication-title: Reading Matthew: A literary and theological commentary on the first gospel – year: 2001 publication-title: Hearing the whole story: The politics of plot in Mark's Gospel – volume: 7 year: 1995 publication-title: Galilee and Jerusalem in Mark's story of Jesus: A narratological and social scientific reading – volume: 79 start-page: a9319 issue: 2 year: 2023 article-title: 'The task and future of New Testament Studies' publication-title: HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies – year: 2011 publication-title: Revolt of the scribes: Resistance and Apocalyptic origins – year: 2008 publication-title: The Apocalyptic imagination: An introduction to Jewish Apocalyptic Literature – start-page: 299 year: 2000 end-page: 300 publication-title: The Cambridge guide to African American history – volume: 4 start-page: 76 issue: 2 year: 2014 end-page: 94 article-title: 'A comparison between the worldviews of the gospel of Mark and Q' publication-title: Journal of Early Christian History – year: 1995 publication-title: Mark – year: 2008 publication-title: The temple in the Gospel of Mark: A study in its narrative role – year: 2001 publication-title: A Marginal Jew, volume three: Rethinking the historical Jesus – year: 1998 publication-title: The apocalyptic imagination: An introduction to Jewish apocalyptic literature – year: 2009 publication-title: Mark 8-16: A new translation with introduction and Commentary – year: 2013 publication-title: Introduction to the New Testament: The synoptic problem and Introduction to and exegesis and theology of Mark – year: 1977 publication-title: Community of the new age: Studies in Mark's Gospel – year: 1996 publication-title: Jesus and the Victory of God – year: 1992 publication-title: Prophetic gospel: A study of John and the Old Testament – volume: 65 start-page: a308 issue: 1 year: 2009 article-title: 'Interpreting the Parables of the Galilean Jesus: A socio-scientific approach' publication-title: HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies – year: 1959 publication-title: The gospel according to St Mark: An introduction and commentary – volume: 108 start-page: 4 issue: 1 year: 1996 end-page: 7 article-title: 'Reading the book: The gospel according to Mark' publication-title: Expository Times – volume: 44 start-page: a2837 issue: 1 year: 2023 article-title: 'The question of Mark 13 as an apocalypse' publication-title: Verbum et Ecclesia – year: 2003 publication-title: Jesus remembered – year: 2001 publication-title: The Gospel of Mark: A socio-rhetorical commentary – year: 2007 publication-title: Mark: A commentary – volume: 478 start-page: 123 year: 2014 end-page: 150 publication-title: James, 1 & 2 Peter, and early Jesus traditions |
| SSID | ssj0035911 |
| Score | 2.271131 |
| Snippet | Mark 13 is famously known as the most challenging text in the entire Markan gospel. In Mark 13:7–8, the Markan Jesus foretells a tumultuous period marked by... Mark 13 is famously known as the most challenging text in the entire Markan gospel. In Mark 13:7-8, the Markan Jesus foretells a tumultuous period marked by... |
| SourceID | doaj scielo proquest gale crossref sabinet |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 1 |
| SubjectTerms | Apocalyptic Literature Audiences Bible and literature Bible as literature contemporary relevance Eschatology Genre historiographical hermeneutic Mark 13 Religion Theology Violence violence and conflict |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: ProQuest Central (New) dbid: BENPR link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwELZgi1AvvBELBeWA1ANKGzuOE59Qi1pxQKsKqqq3kT226aIqu2zSlfj3eBKHVkLiwjWxFHve48x8w9j7sqy51k7kxoeYoKjC5SYYnsdQwesQKmmGasKLL_Vi0Vxe6rN04dalssrJJg6G2q2Q7sgPy-iYoreWuv64_pnT1Cj6u5pGaNxnO4RUJmds5_hkcfZ1ssVlpYcJvNGx61xLIUbYRhm96uFV3x1sm2LJD_QwZO2OWxrQ-_-20TFEJtjb1lMMSg7q-q4vOn38v6d4wh6lKDQ7GsXmKbtnwjP2cCpPfs4-XKRupMy0LjNrcni_onHBrB2m_nTZss2ozSfj5Qt2fnpy_ulznsYq5Chr0efaamW9MyKg8IVAr4yoQwwMMVqvujAiLvC19LwoXAwQUCksUWGhrG6Mw_Ilm7Wr1r9iGRa-LIN0plZOokVrnRVahIpgCIP3c7Y_ERXWI3gGxKSDyA-R_DCQH4j8c3ZMNP-zikCvhwerzXdIOgRoFFrudWGbWqoSNZqqsr6SQVTIUcfPEceAVLPfGDSpwyBulkCu4KjhkvDvGj5nexN7IOlsB7e8ibtJjIbOUG_i0PzUwZW7hhH8Augdpxoi8D8QonptY4pBB4KWgxmPtD_KyO0XvpEcAsmhIGg5yscpIn_97928Ybu0fLz32WOzfnPj37IHuO2X3eZdkvjfSFIIQw priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
| Title | Violence and apocalyptic notions in Mark 13 |
| URI | https://hdl.handle.net/10520/ejc-hervorm_v80_n1_a9978 https://www.proquest.com/docview/3129505497 http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0259-94222024000100115&lng=en&tlng=en https://doaj.org/article/ca6cb1e90b87463c9ca55be54f25c1c9 |
| Volume | 80 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos001348884900001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2072-8050 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0035911 issn: 0259-9422 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Middle East & Africa Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2072-8050 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0035911 issn: 0259-9422 databaseCode: CWDGH dateStart: 20110701 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/middleeastafrica providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 2072-8050 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0035911 issn: 0259-9422 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20110701 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2072-8050 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0035911 issn: 0259-9422 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20110701 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Religion Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2072-8050 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0035911 issn: 0259-9422 databaseCode: M2N dateStart: 20110701 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/religion providerName: ProQuest |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3NaxUxEA9SRbyIn_hsLXsQepBtNx_7kWMrLQr28dBS6ikkk4S-Utbydn3Q_96ZZJ8-8ODFyx6yYZPMJJnfLDO_Yey9lC3X2ovShogOSlP50kbLS4QKQcdYK5uiCS-_tPN5d3WlF1ulvigmLNMDZ8EdgW3A8aAr17WqkaDB1rULtYqiBg4pdQ9Rz8aZynewrHWqvIsGXZdaCZHpGhVa06PrcThcd9WSH-pUXG3LHCXW_r_vZoTGRHfbB8KeZJhut23Q2TP2dAKPxXGe9HP2wMYX7PEmqvgl-3A5JREVtveFvSM7dY93AhR9KtYzFMu-oOycgstX7OLs9OLjp3KqhlCCasVYaqcbF7wVEUSoBITGijYingO8dNrKCuwQWhV4VXm069A0IKGBqnG6sx7ka7bT_-jDG1ZAFaSMytu28QocOOed0CLWxB4YQ5ixg41MzF3mvDDoK5D0DErPJOkZkt6MnZDIfvcirurUgBo0kwbNvzSIw5HADZ2ocWXBTokBOFnipjLHHVdEW9fxGdvb6MRMR20wEhELwjilW5zNpCczWEopTDlLg7n2tyZzVhh6xyn0x4QbMHgq1ugZ0IJMz43NSzrIKv4zwjfaRoa2kSBGOHKjCUi__R-L32VP6KP5p84e2xlXP8M79gjW43JY7bOHJ6fzxdf9tLnxeS7m2Lb4fL74_gsMXP3X |
| linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lb9NAEF6VgoALzyICBXwA9YDcetfrxx4QKo-qVUOERFX1NlrP7tKgyglxCOqP4j8y4wethMStB66JE68z3843s5n5RoiXaVpIY5yKrQ-UoOSJi22wMqZQwZsQMm3basLjcTGZlCcn5vOa-DX0wnBZ5eATW0ftZshn5DspEROxtTbF2_n3mKdG8b-rwwiNDhaH_vwnpWzNm4MPZN9XSu19PHq_H_dTBWLUhVrGpjJ55Z1VAZVPFPrcqiJQXIS0eYvEKrrAF9rLJHHEj5jnmGKOSV6Z0jpM6WuvieuaEyGuFFSTwfGnmWnH_VIUYWKjleo0IjVR-M7pstlelclUbpt2otslDmxHBfxNCBSPs8Zu7TngZTY8u0x8e3f_s5_snrjTR9jRbrcl7os1Gx6Im0Pp9UPx-rjvtIps7SI7ZzI_J8eJUd1ONGqiaR1xC1Mk0w1xdBUrfSTW61ntH4sIE5-mQTtb5E5jhVXlKmVUyFhiMXg_EluDDWHeCYMAJVRsbSBrQ2ttYGuPxDs28Z-rWNC7fWG2-Aq9fwC0OVbSm6QqC52naNBmWeUzHVSGEg3djgEC7HaWC4u2756gxbKAF-yWUrO2XylHYnNAA_T-qIELKNBqelxBY7nvsm3sauDUnUEn7AH8nuT6KPDfEMh1rCh94geCWoLtHmmrg-TFHb4w7IFhr1g2j88aONt48u_VvBC39o8-jWF8MDl8Km7zR7vzrU2xvlz88M_EDVwtp83iebvVIgFXjNPficlj1w |
| linkToPdf | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lb9NAEF6VFFVceCMCBXwA9YDceHfttfeAUGkorVpFlahKb6v17C4NqpwQh6D-NP4dM37QSkjceuCaOPGu5_HNrGe-Yey1lDnX2onY-oAJikpcbIPlMYYKXoeQpbapJjw9yieT4uxMH6-xX30vDJVV9j6xcdRuBnRGPpIITIjWqc5HoSuLOB7vvZ9_j2mCFL1p7cdptCpy6C9_YvpWvzsYo6zfCLH38WR3P-4mDMSQ5mIZ61Kr0jsrAgifCPDKijxgjARoyHliBV7g89TzJHGIlaAUSFCQqFIX1oHEv73F1guVy2zA1ne_jD_t9zAgM90M_8WYQsc6FaJljEwR0Efny3p7VSRTvq2b-W7XELEZHPA3PGB0Toy7lafwl7Dx4joM7t37jx_gfXa3i72jndZYHrA1Gx6yjb4o-xF7e9r1YEW2cpGdE8xfokuFqGpmHdXRtIqouSni8jE7uYmVPmGDalb5pyyCxEsZUmdz5VIooSxdKbQIGZEvBu-HbKuXp5m3lCEGUy2SvEHJm0byhiQ_ZB9I3H-uIqrv5oPZ4qvpPIcBq6DkXidlkadKggabZaXP0iAy4KDxdqQshhzScmHBdn0VuFii9jI7BU-J9a_gQ7bZa4bpPFVtrtQCV9PpmKktdWQ2LV-1OXcXpqX8MPQdp8op47-BQaeywsSKNmQqbmy7pa1WPa_u8JlMwJAJCCLUo1MIykOe_Xs1r9gGqqc5OpgcPmd36JftwdcmGywXP_wLdhtWy2m9eNnZXcTMDSvqb2vDbeY |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Violence+and+apocalyptic+notions+in+Mark+13&rft.jtitle=Hervormde+teologiese+studies&rft.au=Hombana%2C+Mphumezi&rft.date=2024&rft.pub=AOSIS&rft.issn=0259-9422&rft.eissn=2072-8050&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=1&rft_id=info:doi/10.4102%2Fhts.v80i1.9978&rft.externalDocID=https%3A%2F%2Fhdl.handle.net%2F10520%2Fejc-hervorm_v80_n1_a9978 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0259-9422&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0259-9422&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0259-9422&client=summon |