Secondary transmission of COVID-19 in preschool and school settings in northern Italy after their reopening in September 2020: a population-based study
We report epidemiological investigations of transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in 41 classes of 36 schools in Reggio Emilia province, northern Italy, from their reopening on 1 September to 15 October 2020. The overall secondary case attack rate was 3.2%,...
Saved in:
| Published in: | Euro surveillance : bulletin européen sur les maladies transmissibles Vol. 25; no. 49; p. 1 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Sweden
Centre Europeen pour la Surveillance Epidemiologique du SIDA (European Centre for the Epidemiological Monitoring of AIDS)
10.12.2020
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) |
| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 1560-7917, 1025-496X, 1560-7917 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Abstract | We report epidemiological investigations of transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in 41 classes of 36 schools in Reggio Emilia province, northern Italy, from their reopening on 1 September to 15 October 2020. The overall secondary case attack rate was 3.2%, reaching 6.6% in middle and high schools. More timely isolation and testing of classmates could be effective in reducing virus transmission in this setting. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | We report epidemiological investigations of transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in 41 classes of 36 schools in Reggio Emilia province, northern Italy, from their reopening on 1 September to 15 October 2020. The overall secondary case attack rate was 3.2%, reaching 6.6% in middle and high schools. More timely isolation and testing of classmates could be effective in reducing virus transmission in this setting. We report epidemiological investigations of transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in 41 classes of 36 schools in Reggio Emilia province, northern Italy, from their reopening on 1 September to 15 October 2020. The overall secondary case attack rate was 3.2%, reaching 6.6% in middle and high schools. More timely isolation and testing of classmates could be effective in reducing virus transmission in this setting.We report epidemiological investigations of transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in 41 classes of 36 schools in Reggio Emilia province, northern Italy, from their reopening on 1 September to 15 October 2020. The overall secondary case attack rate was 3.2%, reaching 6.6% in middle and high schools. More timely isolation and testing of classmates could be effective in reducing virus transmission in this setting. |
| Author | Bedeschi, Emanuela Cassinadri, Mariateresa Larosa, Elisabetta Bisaccia, Eufemia Djuric, Olivera Vicentini, Massimo Giorgi Rossi, Paolo Venturelli, Francesco Cilloni, Silvia Pezzotti, Patrizio |
| AuthorAffiliation | The members of the Reggio Emilia Covid-19 Working Group are listed under Investigators |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: The members of the Reggio Emilia Covid-19 Working Group are listed under Investigators |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Elisabetta surname: Larosa fullname: Larosa, Elisabetta organization: Public Health Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale – IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy – sequence: 2 givenname: Olivera surname: Djuric fullname: Djuric, Olivera organization: Center for Environmental, Nutritional and Genetic Epidemiology (CREAGEN), Section of Public Health, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy, Epidemiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale – IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy – sequence: 3 givenname: Mariateresa surname: Cassinadri fullname: Cassinadri, Mariateresa organization: Public Health Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale – IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy – sequence: 4 givenname: Silvia surname: Cilloni fullname: Cilloni, Silvia organization: Public Health Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale – IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy – sequence: 5 givenname: Eufemia surname: Bisaccia fullname: Bisaccia, Eufemia organization: Public Health Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale – IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy – sequence: 6 givenname: Massimo surname: Vicentini fullname: Vicentini, Massimo organization: Epidemiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale – IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy – sequence: 7 givenname: Francesco surname: Venturelli fullname: Venturelli, Francesco organization: Clinical and Experimental Medicine PhD Program, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy, Public Health Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale – IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy – sequence: 8 givenname: Paolo surname: Giorgi Rossi fullname: Giorgi Rossi, Paolo organization: Epidemiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale – IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy – sequence: 9 givenname: Patrizio surname: Pezzotti fullname: Pezzotti, Patrizio organization: Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy – sequence: 10 givenname: Emanuela surname: Bedeschi fullname: Bedeschi, Emanuela organization: Public Health Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale – IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33303065$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqNkk1v1DAQhi1URD_gLyBLHOCSxV-JYw4gtCxQqVIPC1wtrzPpusrawXaQ9pfwd3HaZVV64uTRzKPXM-_MOTrxwQNCrylZsJbIt7RuSCUVlYvVesEIK-l6IVQJCVWUPkFnR-LkQXyKzlO6JURwotgzdMo5J5w09Rn6vQYbfGfiHudofNq5lFzwOPR4ef3j8lNFFXYejxGS3YYwYOM7fAgT5Oz8TZoBH2LeQvT4Mpthj02fIeKScRFHCCP4As7cGsYMu00pzt2_wwaPYZwGk8un1cYkKOp56vbP0dPeDAleHN4L9P3z6tvya3V1_eVy-fGqsqJRueo5h7oBqXrZKajrlgMT0JkNkZ0QClredLShLeXMWmEUqxvKqSC1oBZaCfwCvb_XHafNDjoLvtgw6DG6XfFEB-P0vxXvtvom_NJSciJaWQTeHARi-DlByrpYaGEYjIcwJc2EJIS1DW8K-uoRehum6Mt4dxRvKWlJoV4-7OjYyt-dFeDDPWBjSClCf0Qo0fOV6Hnvet67Xq317LNmtRZKH66kKKweKViX71ZQRnTDf-v8AZkQxoI |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_92500_9 crossref_primary_10_1097_INF_0000000000004733 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12879_022_07904_3 crossref_primary_10_7189_jogh_11_05013 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0275667 crossref_primary_10_7189_jogh_11_10004 crossref_primary_10_1001_jamanetworkopen_2021_24092 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00103_021_03445_3 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00112_021_01134_8 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2317589121 crossref_primary_10_7554_eLife_85802 crossref_primary_10_3390_children9020249 crossref_primary_10_3390_v15020407 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0257046 crossref_primary_10_1098_rsos_211863 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_lana_2021_100038 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpeds_2021_08_017 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2021_051458 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0272663 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0291840 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2022_919456 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmj_n616 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13052_021_01141_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18179218 crossref_primary_10_17269_s41997_022_00659_z crossref_primary_10_1186_s13052_022_01360_0 crossref_primary_10_3390_v13071269 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11127_021_00917_7 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph19095384 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_puhe_2024_01_014 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12889_022_14409_w crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms9122587 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0950268822000863 crossref_primary_10_9778_cmajo_20210106 crossref_primary_10_1111_jpc_15588 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0248509 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0950268821002077 crossref_primary_10_1136_archdischild_2021_322355 crossref_primary_10_2196_52713 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13052_021_01016_5 crossref_primary_10_1055_s_0042_1760193 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmj_n521 crossref_primary_10_1001_jamanetworkopen_2022_27348 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0260189 crossref_primary_10_1093_aje_kwad161 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2021_052690 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_arcmed_2021_07_002 crossref_primary_10_1002_ppul_25787 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jinf_2021_12_026 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socscimed_2022_115319 crossref_primary_10_3389_fped_2023_1292629 crossref_primary_10_1002_art_41772 crossref_primary_10_1093_cid_ciab332 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40798_022_00442_x crossref_primary_10_3390_a15080270 crossref_primary_10_3389_fped_2021_721005 crossref_primary_10_1590_s1678_9946202264046 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2021_058308 crossref_primary_10_3390_pediatric13020035 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epidem_2023_100712 |
| Cites_doi | 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.29.2001352 10.1111/apa.15371 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.21.2000903 10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104415 10.1016/S2352-4642(20)30251-0 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.36.2001587 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Contributor | Grilli, Roberto Formoso, Giulio Bedeschi, Emanuela De Pietri, Stefano Revelli, Matteo Foracchia, Marco Zaldini, Piera Lattuada, Ivana Pattacini, Pierpaolo Besutti, Giulia Ferrari, Anna Maria Pilia, Annalisa Orsola, Bonanno Polese, Alessandra Facciolongo, Nicola Iotti, Valentina Trabucco, Laura Bellesia, Enrica Nitrosi, Andrea Perilli, Cinzia Marino, Massimiliano Albertazzi, Laura Costantini, Massimo Danelli, Giorgio Francesco Bisaccia, Eufemia Colla, Rossana Campari, Cinzia Canovi, Simone Giorgi Rossi, Paolo Corradini, Mattia Broccoli, Serena Venturelli, Francesco Bonelli, Efrem Cilloni, Silvia Zerbini, Alessandro Cassinadri, Mariateresa Gioia, Francesco Incerti, Silvia Storchi Massari, Marco Mancuso, Pamela Venturi, Ivano Ottone, Marta Formisano, Debora Magnani, Elena Fasano, Tommaso Spaggiari, Lucia Pinotti, Mirco Larosa, Elisabetta Salvarani, Carlo |
| Contributor_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Massimo surname: Costantini fullname: Costantini, Massimo – sequence: 2 givenname: Paolo surname: Giorgi Rossi fullname: Giorgi Rossi, Paolo – sequence: 3 givenname: Roberto surname: Grilli fullname: Grilli, Roberto – sequence: 4 givenname: Massimiliano surname: Marino fullname: Marino, Massimiliano – sequence: 5 givenname: Debora surname: Formisano fullname: Formisano, Debora – sequence: 6 givenname: Giulio surname: Formoso fullname: Formoso, Giulio – sequence: 7 givenname: Emanuela surname: Bedeschi fullname: Bedeschi, Emanuela – sequence: 8 givenname: Cinzia surname: Perilli fullname: Perilli, Cinzia – sequence: 9 givenname: Ivano surname: Venturi fullname: Venturi, Ivano – sequence: 10 givenname: Eufemia surname: Bisaccia fullname: Bisaccia, Eufemia – sequence: 11 givenname: Elisabetta surname: Larosa fullname: Larosa, Elisabetta – sequence: 12 givenname: Mariateresa surname: Cassinadri fullname: Cassinadri, Mariateresa – sequence: 13 givenname: Silvia surname: Cilloni fullname: Cilloni, Silvia – sequence: 14 givenname: Cinzia surname: Campari fullname: Campari, Cinzia – sequence: 15 givenname: Francesco surname: Gioia fullname: Gioia, Francesco – sequence: 16 givenname: Serena surname: Broccoli fullname: Broccoli, Serena – sequence: 17 givenname: Marta surname: Ottone fullname: Ottone, Marta – sequence: 18 givenname: Pierpaolo surname: Pattacini fullname: Pattacini, Pierpaolo – sequence: 19 givenname: Giulia surname: Besutti fullname: Besutti, Giulia – sequence: 20 givenname: Valentina surname: Iotti fullname: Iotti, Valentina – sequence: 21 givenname: Lucia surname: Spaggiari fullname: Spaggiari, Lucia – sequence: 22 givenname: Pamela surname: Mancuso fullname: Mancuso, Pamela – sequence: 23 givenname: Andrea surname: Nitrosi fullname: Nitrosi, Andrea – sequence: 24 givenname: Marco surname: Foracchia fullname: Foracchia, Marco – sequence: 25 givenname: Rossana surname: Colla fullname: Colla, Rossana – sequence: 26 givenname: Alessandro surname: Zerbini fullname: Zerbini, Alessandro – sequence: 27 givenname: Marco surname: Massari fullname: Massari, Marco – sequence: 28 givenname: Anna Maria surname: Ferrari fullname: Ferrari, Anna Maria – sequence: 29 givenname: Mirco surname: Pinotti fullname: Pinotti, Mirco – sequence: 30 givenname: Nicola surname: Facciolongo fullname: Facciolongo, Nicola – sequence: 31 givenname: Ivana surname: Lattuada fullname: Lattuada, Ivana – sequence: 32 givenname: Laura surname: Trabucco fullname: Trabucco, Laura – sequence: 33 givenname: Stefano surname: De Pietri fullname: De Pietri, Stefano – sequence: 34 givenname: Giorgio Francesco surname: Danelli fullname: Danelli, Giorgio Francesco – sequence: 35 givenname: Laura surname: Albertazzi fullname: Albertazzi, Laura – sequence: 36 givenname: Enrica surname: Bellesia fullname: Bellesia, Enrica – sequence: 37 givenname: Simone surname: Canovi fullname: Canovi, Simone – sequence: 38 givenname: Mattia surname: Corradini fullname: Corradini, Mattia – sequence: 39 givenname: Tommaso surname: Fasano fullname: Fasano, Tommaso – sequence: 40 givenname: Elena surname: Magnani fullname: Magnani, Elena – sequence: 41 givenname: Annalisa surname: Pilia fullname: Pilia, Annalisa – sequence: 42 givenname: Alessandra surname: Polese fullname: Polese, Alessandra – sequence: 43 givenname: Silvia Storchi surname: Incerti fullname: Incerti, Silvia Storchi – sequence: 44 givenname: Piera surname: Zaldini fullname: Zaldini, Piera – sequence: 45 givenname: Efrem surname: Bonelli fullname: Bonelli, Efrem – sequence: 46 givenname: Bonanno surname: Orsola fullname: Orsola, Bonanno – sequence: 47 givenname: Matteo surname: Revelli fullname: Revelli, Matteo – sequence: 48 givenname: Carlo surname: Salvarani fullname: Salvarani, Carlo – sequence: 49 givenname: Francesco surname: Venturelli fullname: Venturelli, Francesco |
| Copyright | Copyright Centre Europeen pour la Surveillance Epidemiologique du SIDA (European Centre for the Epidemiological Monitoring of AIDS) Dec 10, 2020 This article is copyright of the authors or their affiliated institutions, 2020. 2020 The authors or their affiliated institutions |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright Centre Europeen pour la Surveillance Epidemiologique du SIDA (European Centre for the Epidemiological Monitoring of AIDS) Dec 10, 2020 – notice: This article is copyright of the authors or their affiliated institutions, 2020. 2020 The authors or their affiliated institutions |
| CorporateAuthor | the Reggio Emilia Covid-19 Working Group Reggio Emilia Covid-19 Working Group |
| CorporateAuthor_xml | – name: the Reggio Emilia Covid-19 Working Group – name: Reggio Emilia Covid-19 Working Group |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 5PM |
| DOI | 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.49.2001911 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: 7X8 name: MEDLINE - Academic url: https://search.proquest.com/medline sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Public Health |
| EISSN | 1560-7917 |
| ExternalDocumentID | PMC7730487 33303065 10_2807_1560_7917_ES_2020_25_49_2001911 |
| Genre | Journal Article |
| GeographicLocations | Italy |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: Italy |
| GroupedDBID | --- 2WC 53G 5GY 5VS 9K5 AAYXX ABOCM ADBBV AENEX ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS BAWUL BCNDV CITATION DIK E3Z EBD EBS EJD EMOBN F5P FRP GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HYE IPNFZ KQ8 M48 OK1 OVT P6G PQQKQ RIG RNS RPM SV3 TR2 XSB ADRAZ CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF FZ- M~E NPM 7X8 5PM |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-f33e56e79f7d9e5583e24edab07d449e836d1618132cc4a925613140541ce87e3 |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 76 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000600362000003&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 1560-7917 1025-496X |
| IngestDate | Thu Aug 21 13:57:36 EDT 2025 Thu Jul 10 19:02:16 EDT 2025 Sun Jun 29 12:08:38 EDT 2025 Thu Jan 02 22:41:27 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 03:13:44 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 21:15:39 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 49 |
| Keywords | SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks surveillance Covid-19 Schools |
| Language | English |
| License | This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) Licence. You may share and adapt the material, but must give appropriate credit to the source, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made. |
| LinkModel | OpenURL |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c469t-f33e56e79f7d9e5583e24edab07d449e836d1618132cc4a925613140541ce87e3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 Correspondence: Olivera Djuric (olivera.djuric@ausl.re.it) |
| OpenAccessLink | http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.49.2001911 |
| PMID | 33303065 |
| PQID | 2470381080 |
| PQPubID | 105456 |
| ParticipantIDs | pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7730487 proquest_miscellaneous_2470028636 proquest_journals_2470381080 pubmed_primary_33303065 crossref_primary_10_2807_1560_7917_ES_2020_25_49_2001911 crossref_citationtrail_10_2807_1560_7917_ES_2020_25_49_2001911 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2020-12-10 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2020-12-10 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 2020 text: 2020-12-10 day: 10 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Sweden |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Sweden – name: Saint-Maurice |
| PublicationTitle | Euro surveillance : bulletin européen sur les maladies transmissibles |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Euro Surveill |
| PublicationYear | 2020 |
| Publisher | Centre Europeen pour la Surveillance Epidemiologique du SIDA (European Centre for the Epidemiological Monitoring of AIDS) European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Centre Europeen pour la Surveillance Epidemiologique du SIDA (European Centre for the Epidemiological Monitoring of AIDS) – name: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) |
| References | r3 Heavey (r9) 2020; 25 Ehrhardt (r12) 2020; 25 Macartney (r7) 2020; 4 Viner (r5) 2020 Yoon (r10) 2020 Ludvigsson (r6) 2020; 109 Giorgi Rossi (r1) 2020; 128 Mangone (r2) 2020 Stein-Zamir (r13) 2020; 25 Ismail (r11) 2020 Buonsenso (r4) 2020 Yung (r8) 2020 |
| References_xml | – year: 2020 ident: r2 article-title: COVID-19 patients and cancer in northern Italy. publication-title: MedRxiv. – volume: 25 issue: 29 year: 2020 ident: r13 article-title: A large COVID-19 outbreak in a high school 10 days after schools’ reopening, Israel, May 2020. publication-title: Euro Surveill doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.29.2001352 – year: 2020 ident: r11 publication-title: MedRxiv. – year: 2020 ident: r10 publication-title: MedRxiv. – volume: 109 start-page: 1525 issue: 8 year: 2020 ident: r6 article-title: Children are unlikely to be the main drivers of the COVID-19 pandemic - A systematic review. publication-title: Acta Paediatr doi: 10.1111/apa.15371 – volume: 25 issue: 21 year: 2020 ident: r9 article-title: No evidence of secondary transmission of COVID-19 from children attending school in Ireland, 2020. publication-title: Euro Surveill doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.21.2000903 – year: 2020 ident: r5 article-title: Susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection among children and adolescents compared with adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. publication-title: JAMA Pediatr – volume: 128 year: 2020 ident: r1 article-title: Case fatality rate in patients with COVID-19 infection and its relationship with length of follow up. publication-title: J Clin Virol doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104415 – volume: 4 start-page: 807 issue: 11 year: 2020 ident: r7 article-title: Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in Australian educational settings: a prospective cohort study. publication-title: Lancet Child Adolesc Health doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(20)30251-0 – year: 2020 ident: r8 article-title: Novel coronavirus 2019 transmission risk in educational settings. publication-title: Clin Infect Dis – ident: r3 – year: 2020 ident: r4 article-title: SARS-CoV-2 infections in Italian schools: preliminary findings after one month of school opening during the second wave of the pandemic. publication-title: MedRxiv. – volume: 25 issue: 36 year: 2020 ident: r12 article-title: Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in children aged 0 to 19 years in childcare facilities and schools after their reopening in May 2020, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. publication-title: Euro Surveill doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.36.2001587 |
| SSID | ssj0043092 |
| Score | 2.5552628 |
| SecondaryResourceType | review_article |
| Snippet | We report epidemiological investigations of transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in 41 classes of 36 schools in... |
| SourceID | pubmedcentral proquest pubmed crossref |
| SourceType | Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source |
| StartPage | 1 |
| SubjectTerms | Adolescent Child Child, Preschool COVID-19 COVID-19 - epidemiology COVID-19 - transmission Disease transmission Disease Transmission, Infectious - statistics & numerical data Epidemiology Female Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Italy - epidemiology Male Masks Mortality Organizational Policy Physical Distancing Population-based studies Rapid Communication SARS-CoV-2 School Teachers - statistics & numerical data Schools Schools, Nursery Students - statistics & numerical data Young Adult |
| Title | Secondary transmission of COVID-19 in preschool and school settings in northern Italy after their reopening in September 2020: a population-based study |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33303065 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2470381080 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2470028636 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7730487 |
| Volume | 25 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000600362000003&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 1560-7917 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0043092 issn: 1560-7917 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 19960101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV3fa9swEBZpN0phjP1etq5oMNhDcJbYsmXtYTDajBW6dpCu5M3Itsw8XCfESej-kv2ve9qdJDtOxlj3sBdjLMlCvs_SnfTdHSGvMtBBQ9DrnSARscN4mjlCyMCRoMyKJAMDQnNzLk_52Vk4mYjPnc7P2hdmVfCyDK-vxey_ihqegbDRdfYfxN28FB7APQgdriB2uN5I8GM0cVMkwy1wHQI5VlYpPDq_PDl2hkIzx8HMNgE49c65ua2UZkFrimyJBzqYJu0E1PPvNpe4OVaYK8y5ZZ1hxmq2UJhVpOeCTmh8p2dNVjAHV8m0FcS2dQjQq5bzlcKsRzi5YMvYxgLvYcSQmTnDVyXW6xWq6l3JAglqVWtgcbHmQJ5KWPGl5apVuKW8aNac428YPQnLzgtkoqz5SWA85KVMjcP9JwkCgoGqal0hR2aCLh3nxSqX7X0SV3NOLGNW2bk9GGB0Tt6e_I3XtQW5CZ66vahgvCDc36ib90fjPnbQd_0-075OYPMO2y3hi82uNLw8z0OjzF-vtg0Hsi7aIbdc7gtRbwcYLYJ5A-Hukde2_zd_6X2f7NXv21SwfrOatsm_LW3q4h65a80g-t7A9z7pqPIBuWP2kKlxjXtIfjRQpm0o02lGayjTvKQNlClAmdrbGspYoYYy1VCmGspUQ5k2UMZ6DZQpDv0tlXQbyFQD-RH58mF0cfTRsYlEnIQFYuFknqf8QHGR8VQo3w895TKVynjAU8aECr0gxcQRQ89NEiaFi1b1EEwZNkxUyJX3mOyW01I9JTRwszSFGS2TYczCOIhF7HFYyLJQpH46SLrkXf31o8RG2cdkL0UE1jZKMkJJRijJaDSOcDiR60dMRFaSXRI2L5iZgDM3b3pQizuyE1IVuYwjGQAMwy552RSDwPBgUJZqujR1wM4IvKBLnhh0NH3XsOoSvoGbpgLGp98sKfOvOk49B-2BhfzZH9_5nOyv_9QDsruYL9ULcjtZLfJqfkh2-CQ81H_FL9ld_i0 |
| linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Secondary+transmission+of+COVID-19+in+preschool+and+school+settings+in+northern+Italy+after+their+reopening+in+September+2020%3A+a+population-based+study&rft.jtitle=Euro+surveillance+%3A+bulletin+europ%C3%A9en+sur+les+maladies+transmissibles&rft.au=Larosa%2C+Elisabetta&rft.au=Djuric%2C+Olivera&rft.au=Cassinadri%2C+Mariateresa&rft.au=Cilloni%2C+Silvia&rft.date=2020-12-10&rft.eissn=1560-7917&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=49&rft_id=info:doi/10.2807%2F1560-7917.ES.2020.25.49.2001911&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F33303065&rft.externalDocID=33303065 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1560-7917&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1560-7917&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1560-7917&client=summon |