A Multi-Attribute Pheromone Ant Secure Routing Algorithm Based on Reputation Value for Sensor Networks

With the development of wireless sensor networks, certain network problems have become more prominent, such as limited node resources, low data transmission security, and short network life cycles. To solve these problems effectively, it is important to design an efficient and trusted secure routing...

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Published in:	Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 17; no. 3; p. 541
Main Authors:	Zhang, Lin, Yin, Na, Fu, Xiong, Lin, Qiaomin, Wang, Ruchuan
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Switzerland MDPI AG 08.03.2017 MDPI
Subjects:	Algorithms ant-colony optimization algorithm Data transmission MPASR Pheromones Reputations Routing Sensors trusted secure routing algorithm Wireless networks wireless sensor network trusted secure routing algorithm ant-colony optimization algorithm wireless sensor network MPASR
ISSN:	1424-8220, 1424-8220
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Abstract	With the development of wireless sensor networks, certain network problems have become more prominent, such as limited node resources, low data transmission security, and short network life cycles. To solve these problems effectively, it is important to design an efficient and trusted secure routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks. Traditional ant-colony optimization algorithms exhibit only local convergence, without considering the residual energy of the nodes and many other problems. This paper introduces a multi-attribute pheromone ant secure routing algorithm based on reputation value (MPASR). This algorithm can reduce the energy consumption of a network and improve the reliability of the nodes’ reputations by filtering nodes with higher coincidence rates and improving the method used to update the nodes’ communication behaviors. At the same time, the node reputation value, the residual node energy and the transmission delay are combined to formulate a synthetic pheromone that is used in the formula for calculating the random proportion rule in traditional ant-colony optimization to select the optimal data transmission path. Simulation results show that the improved algorithm can increase both the security of data transmission and the quality of routing service.
AbstractList	With the development of wireless sensor networks, certain network problems have become more prominent, such as limited node resources, low data transmission security, and short network life cycles. To solve these problems effectively, it is important to design an efficient and trusted secure routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks. Traditional ant-colony optimization algorithms exhibit only local convergence, without considering the residual energy of the nodes and many other problems. This paper introduces a multi-attribute pheromone ant secure routing algorithm based on reputation value (MPASR). This algorithm can reduce the energy consumption of a network and improve the reliability of the nodes’ reputations by filtering nodes with higher coincidence rates and improving the method used to update the nodes’ communication behaviors. At the same time, the node reputation value, the residual node energy and the transmission delay are combined to formulate a synthetic pheromone that is used in the formula for calculating the random proportion rule in traditional ant-colony optimization to select the optimal data transmission path. Simulation results show that the improved algorithm can increase both the security of data transmission and the quality of routing service.
Author	Wang, Ruchuan Fu, Xiong Zhang, Lin Lin, Qiaomin Yin, Na
AuthorAffiliation	3 Institute of Computer Technology, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China 1 College of Computer, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China; 15150577400@163.com (N.Y.); fux@njupt.edu.cn (X.F.); wangrc@njupt.edu.cn (R.W.) 2 Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks, Nanjing 210003, China; lqm@njupt.edu.cn
AuthorAffiliation_xml	– name: 2 Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks, Nanjing 210003, China; lqm@njupt.edu.cn – name: 3 Institute of Computer Technology, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China – name: 1 College of Computer, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China; 15150577400@163.com (N.Y.); fux@njupt.edu.cn (X.F.); wangrc@njupt.edu.cn (R.W.)
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SubjectTerms	Algorithms ant-colony optimization algorithm Data transmission MPASR Pheromones Reputations Routing Sensors trusted secure routing algorithm Wireless networks wireless sensor network
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Title	A Multi-Attribute Pheromone Ant Secure Routing Algorithm Based on Reputation Value for Sensor Networks
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