Physical health among the Finnish spinal cord injury population according to the Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS®)
The aim of this study is to assess the physical health in the Finnish Spinal cord injury (SCI) population using the Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) and make a comparison to the general United States (US) population. Furthermore, the aim is to explore the association...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The journal of spinal cord medicine Jg. 45; H. 6; S. 865 - 873 |
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| Sprache: | Englisch |
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England
Taylor & Francis
02.11.2022
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| Abstract | The aim of this study is to assess the physical health in the Finnish Spinal cord injury (SCI) population using the Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) and make a comparison to the general United States (US) population. Furthermore, the aim is to explore the associations between pain interference, pain intensity, sleep disturbance, and fatigue and physical function.
Cross-sectional study. This study is part of the Finnish Spinal Cord Injury (FinSCI) community survey study.
Community, Finland.
884 persons with SCI.
Not applicable.
Physical health was measured with custom Patient Reported Outcome Measure System (PROMIS®) short forms.
Higher age and lesion level indicated more severe physical function impairments. Persons ≥46 years exhibited more pain interference symptoms compared to younger participants. On average, the Finnish SCI population had 1.3 SD lower physical function and 0.9 SD higher pain interference T-scores compared to the US general population (P < 0.001). The most significant association was observed between pain interference and physical function (r = −0.364, P < 0.001).
The present study provides a description of the state of physical health in the Finnish spinal cord injury population, as well as the associations between the physical health areas. The results highlight the substantiality of pain management in terms of improving physical function.
NCT04649814 |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | The aim of this study is to assess the physical health in the Finnish Spinal cord injury (SCI) population using the Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) and make a comparison to the general United States (US) population. Furthermore, the aim is to explore the associations between pain interference, pain intensity, sleep disturbance, and fatigue and physical function.
Cross-sectional study. This study is part of the Finnish Spinal Cord Injury (FinSCI) community survey study.
Community, Finland.
884 persons with SCI.
Not applicable.
Physical health was measured with custom Patient Reported Outcome Measure System (PROMIS®) short forms.
Higher age and lesion level indicated more severe physical function impairments. Persons ≥46 years exhibited more pain interference symptoms compared to younger participants. On average, the Finnish SCI population had 1.3 SD lower physical function and 0.9 SD higher pain interference T-scores compared to the US general population (P < 0.001). The most significant association was observed between pain interference and physical function (r = −0.364, P < 0.001).
The present study provides a description of the state of physical health in the Finnish spinal cord injury population, as well as the associations between the physical health areas. The results highlight the substantiality of pain management in terms of improving physical function.
NCT04649814 The aim of this study is to assess the physical health in the Finnish Spinal cord injury (SCI) population using the Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) and make a comparison to the general United States (US) population. Furthermore, the aim is to explore the associations between pain interference, pain intensity, sleep disturbance, and fatigue and physical function. Cross-sectional study. This study is part of the Finnish Spinal Cord Injury (FinSCI) community survey study. Community, Finland. 884 persons with SCI. Not applicable. Physical health was measured with custom Patient Reported Outcome Measure System (PROMIS®) short forms. Higher age and lesion level indicated more severe physical function impairments. Persons ≥46 years exhibited more pain interference symptoms compared to younger participants. On average, the Finnish SCI population had 1.3 SD lower physical function and 0.9 SD higher pain interference T-scores compared to the US general population (P < 0.001). The most significant association was observed between pain interference and physical function ( = -0.364, P < 0.001). The present study provides a description of the state of physical health in the Finnish spinal cord injury population, as well as the associations between the physical health areas. The results highlight the substantiality of pain management in terms of improving physical function. NCT04649814. The aim of this study is to assess the physical health in the Finnish Spinal cord injury (SCI) population using the Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) and make a comparison to the general United States (US) population. Furthermore, the aim is to explore the associations between pain interference, pain intensity, sleep disturbance, and fatigue and physical function.OBJECTIVEThe aim of this study is to assess the physical health in the Finnish Spinal cord injury (SCI) population using the Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) and make a comparison to the general United States (US) population. Furthermore, the aim is to explore the associations between pain interference, pain intensity, sleep disturbance, and fatigue and physical function.Cross-sectional study. This study is part of the Finnish Spinal Cord Injury (FinSCI) community survey study.DESIGNCross-sectional study. This study is part of the Finnish Spinal Cord Injury (FinSCI) community survey study.Community, Finland.SETTINGCommunity, Finland.884 persons with SCI.PARTICIPANTS884 persons with SCI.Not applicable.INTERVENTIONSNot applicable.Physical health was measured with custom Patient Reported Outcome Measure System (PROMIS®) short forms.OUTCOME MEASURESPhysical health was measured with custom Patient Reported Outcome Measure System (PROMIS®) short forms.Higher age and lesion level indicated more severe physical function impairments. Persons ≥46 years exhibited more pain interference symptoms compared to younger participants. On average, the Finnish SCI population had 1.3 SD lower physical function and 0.9 SD higher pain interference T-scores compared to the US general population (P < 0.001). The most significant association was observed between pain interference and physical function (r = -0.364, P < 0.001).RESULTSHigher age and lesion level indicated more severe physical function impairments. Persons ≥46 years exhibited more pain interference symptoms compared to younger participants. On average, the Finnish SCI population had 1.3 SD lower physical function and 0.9 SD higher pain interference T-scores compared to the US general population (P < 0.001). The most significant association was observed between pain interference and physical function (r = -0.364, P < 0.001).The present study provides a description of the state of physical health in the Finnish spinal cord injury population, as well as the associations between the physical health areas. The results highlight the substantiality of pain management in terms of improving physical function.CONCLUSIONSThe present study provides a description of the state of physical health in the Finnish spinal cord injury population, as well as the associations between the physical health areas. The results highlight the substantiality of pain management in terms of improving physical function.NCT04649814.TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBERNCT04649814. |
| Author | Hiekkala, Sinikka Poutanen, Joonas Arokoski, Jari Hämäläinen, Harri Vainionpää, Aki Kauppila, Anna-Maija Anttila, Heidi Täckman, Anni Tallqvist, Susanna Koskinen, Eerika Kallinen, Mauri |
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| Title | Physical health among the Finnish spinal cord injury population according to the Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) |
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