The effect of supplemental irrigation from polyacrylamide-treated microcatchments on the growth of acacia saligna in dryland

A field study was carried to determine the impact of the land application of polyacrylamide (PAM) on the runoff used for supplemental irrigation. Five treatments were investigated: PAM A-130, PAM A-836, PAM Aerotil, plastic mulch, and natural (no PAM no mulch). Runoff was collected in barrels placed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Forest science and technology Jg. 15; H. 3; S. 111 - 116
Hauptverfasser: Al-Mefleh, Naji K., Tadros, Maher, Abu-Zreig, Majed M.
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Seoul Taylor & Francis 03.07.2019
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Taylor & Francis Group
한국산림과학회
Schlagworte:
Acacia saligna
acacia trees
afforestation
arid lands
barrels
Branches
droughts
Irrigation
Irrigation water
Jordan
Land application
Leaves
Physical characteristics
Plant growth
plastic film mulches
polyacrylamide
Predation
Runoff
Supplemental irrigation
trees
Water harvesting
water management
임학
Jordan
ISSN:2158-0103, 2158-0715, 2158-0715
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Zusammenfassung:A field study was carried to determine the impact of the land application of polyacrylamide (PAM) on the runoff used for supplemental irrigation. Five treatments were investigated: PAM A-130, PAM A-836, PAM Aerotil, plastic mulch, and natural (no PAM no mulch). Runoff was collected in barrels placed at the downstream end of fifteen plots and then used for the irrigation of acacia trees planted in an experimental site in Jordan. The growth characteristics of the acacia were monitored over a two-year period from 2009 to 2010. The total runoff volumes were significantly different over PAM A-836, PAM Aerotil, and plastic mulch compared to the natural. The results showed that supplemental irrigation of acacia with water collected from PAM plots significantly increased the acacia height and number of leaves compared to the natural and rainfed treatments. The use of PAM-treated runoff also slightly increased the number of branches of the acacia, but the increase was only significant in the case of PAM A-836. There was a weak correlation between the volume of supplemental irrigation generated and the morphological characteristics. The type of PAM seems to have improved plant growth irrespective of the volume of runoff collected.
Bibliographie:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
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https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21580103.2019.1617792
ISSN:2158-0103
2158-0715
2158-0715
DOI:10.1080/21580103.2019.1617792