Genome-Wide Marker Data-Based Comparative Population Analysis of Szeklers From Korond, Transylvania, and From Transylvania Living Non-Szekler Hungarians
Genome-wide genotype data from 48 carefully selected population samples of Transylvania-living Szeklers and non-Szekler Hungarians were analyzed by comparative analysis. Our analyses involved contemporary Hungarians living in Hungary, other Europeans, and Eurasian samples counting 530 individuals al...
Saved in:
| Published in: | Frontiers in genetics Vol. 13; p. 841769 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Switzerland
Frontiers Media S.A
28.03.2022
|
| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 1664-8021, 1664-8021 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Abstract | Genome-wide genotype data from 48 carefully selected population samples of Transylvania-living Szeklers and non-Szekler Hungarians were analyzed by comparative analysis. Our analyses involved contemporary Hungarians living in Hungary, other Europeans, and Eurasian samples counting 530 individuals altogether. The source of the Szekler samples was the commune of Korond, Transylvania. The analyzed non-Szekler Hungarian samples were collected from villages with a history dating back to the era of the Árpád Dynasty. Population structure by principal component analysis and ancestry analysis also revealed a great within-group similarity of the analyzed Szeklers and non-Szekler Transylvanian Hungarians. These groups also showed similar genetic patterns with each other. Haplotype analyses using identity-by-descent segment discovering tools showed that average pairwise identity-by-descent sharing is similar in the investigated populations, but the Korond Szekler samples had higher average sharing with the Hungarians from Hungary than non-Szekler Transylvanian Hungarians. Average sharing results showed that both groups are isolated compared to other Europeans, and pointed out that the non-Szekler Transylvanian Hungarian inhabitants of the investigated Árpád Age villages are more isolated than investigated Szeklers from Korond. This was confirmed by our autozygosity analysis as well. Identity-by-descent segment analyses and 4-population tests also confirmed that these Hungarian-speaking Transylvanian ethnic groups are strongly related to Hungarians living in Hungary. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Genome-wide genotype data from 48 carefully selected population samples of Transylvania-living Szeklers and non-Szekler Hungarians were analyzed by comparative analysis. Our analyses involved contemporary Hungarians living in Hungary, other Europeans, and Eurasian samples counting 530 individuals altogether. The source of the Szekler samples was the commune of Korond, Transylvania. The analyzed non-Szekler Hungarian samples were collected from villages with a history dating back to the era of the Árpád Dynasty. Population structure by principal component analysis and ancestry analysis also revealed a great within-group similarity of the analyzed Szeklers and non-Szekler Transylvanian Hungarians. These groups also showed similar genetic patterns with each other. Haplotype analyses using identity-by-descent segment discovering tools showed that average pairwise identity-by-descent sharing is similar in the investigated populations, but the Korond Szekler samples had higher average sharing with the Hungarians from Hungary than non-Szekler Transylvanian Hungarians. Average sharing results showed that both groups are isolated compared to other Europeans, and pointed out that the non-Szekler Transylvanian Hungarian inhabitants of the investigated Árpád Age villages are more isolated than investigated Szeklers from Korond. This was confirmed by our autozygosity analysis as well. Identity-by-descent segment analyses and 4-population tests also confirmed that these Hungarian-speaking Transylvanian ethnic groups are strongly related to Hungarians living in Hungary. Genome-wide genotype data from 48 carefully selected population samples of Transylvania-living Szeklers and non-Szekler Hungarians were analyzed by comparative analysis. Our analyses involved contemporary Hungarians living in Hungary, other Europeans, and Eurasian samples counting 530 individuals altogether. The source of the Szekler samples was the commune of Korond, Transylvania. The analyzed non-Szekler Hungarian samples were collected from villages with a history dating back to the era of the Árpád Dynasty. Population structure by principal component analysis and ancestry analysis also revealed a great within-group similarity of the analyzed Szeklers and non-Szekler Transylvanian Hungarians. These groups also showed similar genetic patterns with each other. Haplotype analyses using identity-by-descent segment discovering tools showed that average pairwise identity-by-descent sharing is similar in the investigated populations, but the Korond Szekler samples had higher average sharing with the Hungarians from Hungary than non-Szekler Transylvanian Hungarians. Average sharing results showed that both groups are isolated compared to other Europeans, and pointed out that the non-Szekler Transylvanian Hungarian inhabitants of the investigated Árpád Age villages are more isolated than investigated Szeklers from Korond. This was confirmed by our autozygosity analysis as well. Identity-by-descent segment analyses and 4-population tests also confirmed that these Hungarian-speaking Transylvanian ethnic groups are strongly related to Hungarians living in Hungary.Genome-wide genotype data from 48 carefully selected population samples of Transylvania-living Szeklers and non-Szekler Hungarians were analyzed by comparative analysis. Our analyses involved contemporary Hungarians living in Hungary, other Europeans, and Eurasian samples counting 530 individuals altogether. The source of the Szekler samples was the commune of Korond, Transylvania. The analyzed non-Szekler Hungarian samples were collected from villages with a history dating back to the era of the Árpád Dynasty. Population structure by principal component analysis and ancestry analysis also revealed a great within-group similarity of the analyzed Szeklers and non-Szekler Transylvanian Hungarians. These groups also showed similar genetic patterns with each other. Haplotype analyses using identity-by-descent segment discovering tools showed that average pairwise identity-by-descent sharing is similar in the investigated populations, but the Korond Szekler samples had higher average sharing with the Hungarians from Hungary than non-Szekler Transylvanian Hungarians. Average sharing results showed that both groups are isolated compared to other Europeans, and pointed out that the non-Szekler Transylvanian Hungarian inhabitants of the investigated Árpád Age villages are more isolated than investigated Szeklers from Korond. This was confirmed by our autozygosity analysis as well. Identity-by-descent segment analyses and 4-population tests also confirmed that these Hungarian-speaking Transylvanian ethnic groups are strongly related to Hungarians living in Hungary. |
| Author | Magyari, Lili Miseta, Attila Kásler, Miklós Bánfai, Zsolt Sümegi, Katalin Büki, Gergely Szabó, András Melegh, Béla Ádám, Valerián |
| AuthorAffiliation | 3 Department of Laboratory Medicine , Medical School , University of Pécs , Pécs , Hungary 2 Szentágothai Research Centre , University of Pécs , Pécs , Hungary 4 National Institute of Oncology , Budapest , Hungary 1 Department of Medical Genetics , Medical School , University of Pécs , Pécs , Hungary |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 1 Department of Medical Genetics , Medical School , University of Pécs , Pécs , Hungary – name: 2 Szentágothai Research Centre , University of Pécs , Pécs , Hungary – name: 4 National Institute of Oncology , Budapest , Hungary – name: 3 Department of Laboratory Medicine , Medical School , University of Pécs , Pécs , Hungary |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Valerián surname: Ádám fullname: Ádám, Valerián – sequence: 2 givenname: Zsolt surname: Bánfai fullname: Bánfai, Zsolt – sequence: 3 givenname: Katalin surname: Sümegi fullname: Sümegi, Katalin – sequence: 4 givenname: Gergely surname: Büki fullname: Büki, Gergely – sequence: 5 givenname: András surname: Szabó fullname: Szabó, András – sequence: 6 givenname: Lili surname: Magyari fullname: Magyari, Lili – sequence: 7 givenname: Attila surname: Miseta fullname: Miseta, Attila – sequence: 8 givenname: Miklós surname: Kásler fullname: Kásler, Miklós – sequence: 9 givenname: Béla surname: Melegh fullname: Melegh, Béla |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35419037$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNp9kktvEzEQx1eoiJbSD8AF-cihG_zcxwWpDfQhwkOiiKM1WY-D21072LuRwifh47JNQpVywBePZv7zG8vzf54d-OAxy14yOhGiqt_YBXqccMr5pJKsLOon2RErCplXlLODvfgwO0nplo5H1kII-Sw7FEqymoryKPt9iT50mH93BslHiHcYyTvoIT-HhIZMQ7eECL1bIfkSlkM7hsGTMw_tOrlEgiVff-FdizGRixg68iHE4M0puYng07pdgXdwSsCbbXk_TWZu5fyCfAo-30HI1eAXEN0oepE9tdAmPNndx9m3i_c306t89vnyeno2yxtZqD63VBWCz0srhWyEFKowBSuNQtVIZLTiCGhNJauaSmXLko0_YK0y3FAu67kUx9n1lmsC3OpldB3EtQ7g9CYR4kJD7F3TopaFbSytSl6jkcywqgHJFUVhZIEwpyPr7Za1HOYdmgZ9H6F9BH1c8e6HXoSVrsfl1JUaAa93gBh-Dph63bnUYNuCxzAkzQtFuVJlXY7SV_uzHob8Xe0oYFtBE0NKEe2DhFF97yC9cZC-d5DeOmjsKf_paVy_Wfn4XNf-p_MPQHrOJg |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_genes14010133 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1038/s10038-020-0799-6 10.1046/j.1469-1809.2000.6420145.x 10.1086/519795 10.1101/gr.094052.109 10.1371/journal.pgen.0010070 10.1038/nrg159610.1038/nrg1579 10.1126/science.1188021 10.1534/genetics.113.150029 10.1111/j.1469-1809.2007.00371.x 10.1371/journal.pgen.0020190 10.1186/s13742-015-0047-8 10.2307/2603603 10.1038/nature09103 10.1016/j.fsigen.2014.11.007 10.1093/molbev/msr221 10.1534/genetics.112.145037 10.1017/CBO9780511793769 10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.04.015 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright © 2022 Ádám, Bánfai, Sümegi, Büki, Szabó, Magyari, Miseta, Kásler and Melegh. Copyright © 2022 Ádám, Bánfai, Sümegi, Büki, Szabó, Magyari, Miseta, Kásler and Melegh. 2022 Ádám, Bánfai, Sümegi, Büki, Szabó, Magyari, Miseta, Kásler and Melegh |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright © 2022 Ádám, Bánfai, Sümegi, Büki, Szabó, Magyari, Miseta, Kásler and Melegh. – notice: Copyright © 2022 Ádám, Bánfai, Sümegi, Büki, Szabó, Magyari, Miseta, Kásler and Melegh. 2022 Ádám, Bánfai, Sümegi, Büki, Szabó, Magyari, Miseta, Kásler and Melegh |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION NPM 7X8 5PM DOA |
| DOI | 10.3389/fgene.2022.841769 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef PubMed MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef PubMed MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | PubMed CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: 7X8 name: MEDLINE - Academic url: https://search.proquest.com/medline sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Biology |
| DocumentTitleAlternate | Ádám et al |
| EISSN | 1664-8021 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_46fcf08729ed41d18ca4250e3d46eab0 PMC9000985 35419037 10_3389_fgene_2022_841769 |
| Genre | Journal Article |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: ; |
| GroupedDBID | 53G 5VS 9T4 AAFWJ AAKDD AAYXX ACGFS ADBBV ADRAZ AFPKN ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS BAWUL BCNDV CITATION DIK EMOBN GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HYE KQ8 M48 M~E OK1 PGMZT RNS RPM ACXDI IAO IEA IHR IPNFZ ISR NPM RIG 7X8 5PM |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c465t-f05632b7f434c34356d617d5e5c4e1082eaefd8489045f771333ff5d2d0249b43 |
| IEDL.DBID | DOA |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 1 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000783429000001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 1664-8021 |
| IngestDate | Fri Oct 03 12:31:53 EDT 2025 Thu Aug 21 17:55:30 EDT 2025 Thu Sep 04 20:18:19 EDT 2025 Thu Jan 02 22:53:44 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 22:11:23 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 06:21:35 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Keywords | genome-wide data population genetics Szeklers Transylvania identical by descent |
| Language | English |
| License | Copyright © 2022 Ádám, Bánfai, Sümegi, Büki, Szabó, Magyari, Miseta, Kásler and Melegh. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c465t-f05632b7f434c34356d617d5e5c4e1082eaefd8489045f771333ff5d2d0249b43 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 Reviewed by: Szilvia Kusza, University of Debrecen, Hungary This article was submitted to Evolutionary and Population Genetics, a section of the journal Frontiers in Genetics Edited by: Peter Poczai, University of Helsinki, Finland Consuelo Quinto, UGA—LANGEBIO, Mexico |
| OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/46fcf08729ed41d18ca4250e3d46eab0 |
| PMID | 35419037 |
| PQID | 2650255797 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_46fcf08729ed41d18ca4250e3d46eab0 pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9000985 proquest_miscellaneous_2650255797 pubmed_primary_35419037 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2022_841769 crossref_citationtrail_10_3389_fgene_2022_841769 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2022-03-28 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2022-03-28 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 03 year: 2022 text: 2022-03-28 day: 28 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Switzerland |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Switzerland |
| PublicationTitle | Frontiers in genetics |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Front Genet |
| PublicationYear | 2022 |
| Publisher | Frontiers Media S.A |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Frontiers Media S.A |
| References | Eberhardt (B11) 2003 B22 Engel (B13) 2005 Hermann (B16) 2004 Chang (B10) 2015; 4 Green (B14) 2010; 328 Guglielmino (B15) 2000; 64 Piaschka (B20) 1975; 9 Alexander (B2) 2009; 19 Atzmon (B3) 2010; 86 Purcell (B21) 2007; 81 Egyed (B12) 2013 Seton-Watson (B24) 1933; 12 Stroschein (B25) 2012 Browning (B8) 2013; 194 Barta (B4) 1994 B17 Patterson (B19) 2006; 2 Rosenberg (B23) 2005; 1 Patterson (B18) 2012; 192 Brandstätter (B7) 2007; 71 Behar (B5) 2010; 466 Ádám (B1) 2020; 65 Bíró (B6) 2015; 15 Cavalli-Sforza (B9) 2005; 6 Yunusbayev (B26) 2012; 29 |
| References_xml | – volume: 65 start-page: 1093 year: 2020 ident: B1 article-title: Investigating the Genetic Characteristics of the Csangos, a Traditionally Hungarian Speaking Ethnic Group Residing in Romania publication-title: J. Hum. Genet. doi: 10.1038/s10038-020-0799-6 – volume: 64 start-page: 145 year: 2000 ident: B15 article-title: Probable Ancestors of Hungarian Ethnic Groups: an Admixture Analysis publication-title: Ann. Hum. Genet doi: 10.1046/j.1469-1809.2000.6420145.x – volume: 81 start-page: 559 year: 2007 ident: B21 article-title: PLINK: a Tool Set for Whole-Genome Association and Population-Based Linkage Analyses publication-title: Am. J. Hum. Genet. doi: 10.1086/519795 – volume: 19 start-page: 1655 year: 2009 ident: B2 article-title: Fast Model-Based Estimation of Ancestry in Unrelated Individuals publication-title: Genome Res. doi: 10.1101/gr.094052.109 – volume: 1 start-page: e70 year: 2005 ident: B23 article-title: Clines, Clusters, and the Effect of Study Design on the Inference of Human Population Structure publication-title: Plos Genet. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.0010070 – volume: 6 start-page: 333 year: 2005 ident: B9 article-title: The Human Genome Diversity Project: Past, Present and Future publication-title: Nat. Rev. Genet. doi: 10.1038/nrg159610.1038/nrg1579 – volume: 328 start-page: 710 year: 2010 ident: B14 article-title: A Draft Sequence of the Neandertal Genome publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.1188021 – volume: 194 start-page: 459 year: 2013 ident: B8 article-title: Improving the Accuracy and Efficiency of Identity-By-Descent Detection in Population Data publication-title: Genetics doi: 10.1534/genetics.113.150029 – start-page: 895 volume-title: International Library of Historical Studies year: 2005 ident: B13 article-title: The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary – volume: 9 year: 1975 ident: B20 article-title: Austrian Policy towards the Balkans in the Second Half of the Eighteenth Century: Maria Theresa and Josef II publication-title: East. Eur. Q. – volume: 71 start-page: 791 year: 2007 ident: B7 article-title: Migration Rates and Genetic Structure of Two Hungarian Ethnic Groups in Transylvania, Romania publication-title: Ann. Hum. Genet doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.2007.00371.x – volume: 2 start-page: e190 year: 2006 ident: B19 article-title: Population Structure and Eigenanalysis publication-title: Plos Genet. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.0020190 – volume: 4 start-page: 7 year: 2015 ident: B10 article-title: Second-generation PLINK: Rising to the challenge of Larger and Richer Datasets publication-title: GigaSci doi: 10.1186/s13742-015-0047-8 – volume: 12 start-page: 481 year: 1933 ident: B24 article-title: The Problem of Treaty Revision and the Hungarian Frontiers publication-title: Int. Aff. doi: 10.2307/2603603 – volume-title: Ethnic Groups and Population Changes in Twentieth Century Eastern Europe year: 2003 ident: B11 – volume: 466 start-page: 238 year: 2010 ident: B5 article-title: The Genome-wide Structure of the Jewish People publication-title: Nature doi: 10.1038/nature09103 – volume: 15 start-page: 121 year: 2015 ident: B6 article-title: Testing Central and Inner Asian Admixture Among Contemporary Hungarians publication-title: Forensic Sci. Int. Genet. doi: 10.1016/j.fsigen.2014.11.007 – volume: 29 start-page: 359 year: 2012 ident: B26 article-title: The Caucasus as an Asymmetric Semipermeable Barrier to Ancient Human Migrations publication-title: Mol. Biol. Evol. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msr221 – ident: B22 – volume-title: History of Transylvania year: 1994 ident: B4 – volume: 192 start-page: 1065 year: 2012 ident: B18 article-title: Ancient Admixture in Human History publication-title: Genetics doi: 10.1534/genetics.112.145037 – volume-title: Székely Történeti Kistükör 1848-ig [Small Mirror of Székely History until 1848] year: 2004 ident: B16 – ident: B17 – volume-title: Ethnic Struggle, Coexistence, and Democratization in Eastern Europe year: 2012 ident: B25 doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511793769 – volume-title: A Székelyek Rövid Története a Megtelepedéstől 1989-ig year: 2013 ident: B12 – volume: 86 start-page: 850 year: 2010 ident: B3 article-title: Abraham's Children in the Genome Era: Major Jewish Diaspora Populations Comprise Distinct Genetic Clusters with Shared Middle Eastern Ancestry publication-title: Am. J. Hum. Genet. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.04.015 |
| SSID | ssj0000493334 |
| Score | 2.2814283 |
| Snippet | Genome-wide genotype data from 48 carefully selected population samples of Transylvania-living Szeklers and non-Szekler Hungarians were analyzed by comparative... |
| SourceID | doaj pubmedcentral proquest pubmed crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source |
| StartPage | 841769 |
| SubjectTerms | Genetics genome-wide data identical by descent population genetics Szeklers Transylvania |
| Title | Genome-Wide Marker Data-Based Comparative Population Analysis of Szeklers From Korond, Transylvania, and From Transylvania Living Non-Szekler Hungarians |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35419037 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2650255797 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9000985 https://doaj.org/article/46fcf08729ed41d18ca4250e3d46eab0 |
| Volume | 13 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000783429000001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 1664-8021 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000493334 issn: 1664-8021 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20100101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 1664-8021 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000493334 issn: 1664-8021 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20100101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9QwELagAokL4s1CqYzECdV013Zi50hLt5Uoq0q89mY59lgNbBO03SKVA7-jP5dxnN1mEYILlxxsJ3Fmxplv4sk3hLxwGPoHYXOW5doy6VVgVkUiVyWBQ1lI3jIxfTpSk4meTovjXqmvmBOW6IGT4HZkHlwYasSA4OXIj7SzaGZDEF7mYMs2WkfU0wumviTcK4SQaRsTo7BiJ6A-Ii0m56-0HKmY4NxzRC1f_59A5u-5kj3nM75Dbneokb5Os71LrkF9j9xMdSQv7pPLA6ibU2CfKw80_n0Dc_rGLizbRR_l6d4Vwzc9XhXsoks-EtoE-v4HfJ0hEqTjeXNK30ZaA79NW0d2MUOwXdltamufuvvN9KiKnyTopKlZdxF6iC8QDMFx0APycbz_Ye-QdSUXmJN5tmAB8ZDgpQpSSCcQSuUeIY7PIHMSRggXwELwWuoCoWBQMcIVIWSe-0g9WErxkGzUTQ2PCS340OErowyFyCTK3QqtnAUHqERXlnxAhkv5G9fxkceyGDODcUlUmWlVZqLKTFLZgLxcnfItkXH8bfBuVOpqYOTRbhvQukxnXeZf1jUgz5cmYXDdxc0UW0NzfmY4QlsMx1ShBuRRMpHVrfCBEWcJ7FFrxrM2l_Weujppub1jDddCZ0_-x-SfkltRHjFjjutNsrGYn8MzcsN9X1Rn8y1yXU31Vrts8Pju5_4vazwfpQ |
| linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Genome-Wide+Marker+Data-Based+Comparative+Population+Analysis+of+Szeklers+From+Korond%2C+Transylvania%2C+and+From+Transylvania+Living+Non-Szekler+Hungarians&rft.jtitle=Frontiers+in+genetics&rft.au=%C3%81d%C3%A1m%2C+Valeri%C3%A1n&rft.au=B%C3%A1nfai%2C+Zsolt&rft.au=S%C3%BCmegi%2C+Katalin&rft.au=B%C3%BCki%2C+Gergely&rft.date=2022-03-28&rft.issn=1664-8021&rft.eissn=1664-8021&rft.volume=13&rft.spage=841769&rft_id=info:doi/10.3389%2Ffgene.2022.841769&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1664-8021&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1664-8021&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1664-8021&client=summon |