Abnormal electroencephalographic rhythms from quiet wakefulness to light sleep in Alzheimer’s disease patients with mild cognitive impairment
•ADMCI patients showed higher frontal EEG delta activity vs healthy elderly in wakefulness and light sleep.•ADMCI patients had less reduction of posterior EEG alpha activity from wakefulness to light sleep.•ADMCI patients with sleep transitions had higher wakefulness EEG delta activity. Alzheimer’s...
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| Published in: | Clinical neurophysiology Vol. 171; pp. 164 - 181 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier B.V
01.03.2025
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| ISSN: | 1388-2457, 1872-8952, 1872-8952 |
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| Abstract | •ADMCI patients showed higher frontal EEG delta activity vs healthy elderly in wakefulness and light sleep.•ADMCI patients had less reduction of posterior EEG alpha activity from wakefulness to light sleep.•ADMCI patients with sleep transitions had higher wakefulness EEG delta activity.
Alzheimer’s disease patients with mild cognitive impairment (ADMCI) show abnormal resting-state eyes-closed electroencephalographic (rsEEG) alpha rhythms (8–12 Hz) and may suffer from daytime sleepiness. Our exploratory study tested the hypothesis that they may present characteristic EEG rhythms from quiet wakefulness to light sleep during diurnal recordings.
Datasets of 34 ADMCI and 22 matched healthy elderly (Nold) subjects were obtained from international archives. EEG recordings lasted approximately 30 min. Transitions of EEG activity from quiet wakefulness (alpha-dominant) to light sleep (theta-dominant ripples) were scored according to Hori’s vigilance stages. Cortical source activities were computed using the eLORETA software.
ADMCI (t-ADMCI, N = 18) over Nold (t-Nold, N = 11) participants were characterized by greater frontal EEG delta source activities and a lesser reduction (reactivity) in the posterior alpha source activities from quiet wakefulness to ripples. Notably, EEG delta source activities during quiet wakefulness were also greater in the ADMCI group transitioning to light sleep as compared to patients without said vigilance reduction.
These results suggest that ADMCI patients with a greater susceptibility to daytime sleepiness may show characteristic EEG delta and alpha rhythms in the transition from quiet vigilance to daytime sleep.
Our study showed a derangement of EEG rhythms during the transition to sleep possibly specific to AD. |
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| AbstractList | •ADMCI patients showed higher frontal EEG delta activity vs healthy elderly in wakefulness and light sleep.•ADMCI patients had less reduction of posterior EEG alpha activity from wakefulness to light sleep.•ADMCI patients with sleep transitions had higher wakefulness EEG delta activity.
Alzheimer’s disease patients with mild cognitive impairment (ADMCI) show abnormal resting-state eyes-closed electroencephalographic (rsEEG) alpha rhythms (8–12 Hz) and may suffer from daytime sleepiness. Our exploratory study tested the hypothesis that they may present characteristic EEG rhythms from quiet wakefulness to light sleep during diurnal recordings.
Datasets of 34 ADMCI and 22 matched healthy elderly (Nold) subjects were obtained from international archives. EEG recordings lasted approximately 30 min. Transitions of EEG activity from quiet wakefulness (alpha-dominant) to light sleep (theta-dominant ripples) were scored according to Hori’s vigilance stages. Cortical source activities were computed using the eLORETA software.
ADMCI (t-ADMCI, N = 18) over Nold (t-Nold, N = 11) participants were characterized by greater frontal EEG delta source activities and a lesser reduction (reactivity) in the posterior alpha source activities from quiet wakefulness to ripples. Notably, EEG delta source activities during quiet wakefulness were also greater in the ADMCI group transitioning to light sleep as compared to patients without said vigilance reduction.
These results suggest that ADMCI patients with a greater susceptibility to daytime sleepiness may show characteristic EEG delta and alpha rhythms in the transition from quiet vigilance to daytime sleep.
Our study showed a derangement of EEG rhythms during the transition to sleep possibly specific to AD. Highlights•ADMCI patients showed higher frontal EEG delta activity vs healthy elderly in wakefulness and light sleep. •ADMCI patients had less reduction of posterior EEG alpha activity from wakefulness to light sleep. •ADMCI patients with sleep transitions had higher wakefulness EEG delta activity. Alzheimer's disease patients with mild cognitive impairment (ADMCI) show abnormal resting-state eyes-closed electroencephalographic (rsEEG) alpha rhythms (8-12 Hz) and may suffer from daytime sleepiness. Our exploratory study tested the hypothesis that they may present characteristic EEG rhythms from quiet wakefulness to light sleep during diurnal recordings. Datasets of 34 ADMCI and 22 matched healthy elderly (Nold) subjects were obtained from international archives. EEG recordings lasted approximately 30 min. Transitions of EEG activity from quiet wakefulness (alpha-dominant) to light sleep (theta-dominant ripples) were scored according to Hori's vigilance stages. Cortical source activities were computed using the eLORETA software. ADMCI (t-ADMCI, N = 18) over Nold (t-Nold, N = 11) participants were characterized by greater frontal EEG delta source activities and a lesser reduction (reactivity) in the posterior alpha source activities from quiet wakefulness to ripples. Notably, EEG delta source activities during quiet wakefulness were also greater in the ADMCI group transitioning to light sleep as compared to patients without said vigilance reduction. These results suggest that ADMCI patients with a greater susceptibility to daytime sleepiness may show characteristic EEG delta and alpha rhythms in the transition from quiet vigilance to daytime sleep. Our study showed a derangement of EEG rhythms during the transition to sleep possibly specific to AD. Alzheimer's disease patients with mild cognitive impairment (ADMCI) show abnormal resting-state eyes-closed electroencephalographic (rsEEG) alpha rhythms (8-12 Hz) and may suffer from daytime sleepiness. Our exploratory study tested the hypothesis that they may present characteristic EEG rhythms from quiet wakefulness to light sleep during diurnal recordings.OBJECTIVESAlzheimer's disease patients with mild cognitive impairment (ADMCI) show abnormal resting-state eyes-closed electroencephalographic (rsEEG) alpha rhythms (8-12 Hz) and may suffer from daytime sleepiness. Our exploratory study tested the hypothesis that they may present characteristic EEG rhythms from quiet wakefulness to light sleep during diurnal recordings.Datasets of 34 ADMCI and 22 matched healthy elderly (Nold) subjects were obtained from international archives. EEG recordings lasted approximately 30 min. Transitions of EEG activity from quiet wakefulness (alpha-dominant) to light sleep (theta-dominant ripples) were scored according to Hori's vigilance stages. Cortical source activities were computed using the eLORETA software.METHODSDatasets of 34 ADMCI and 22 matched healthy elderly (Nold) subjects were obtained from international archives. EEG recordings lasted approximately 30 min. Transitions of EEG activity from quiet wakefulness (alpha-dominant) to light sleep (theta-dominant ripples) were scored according to Hori's vigilance stages. Cortical source activities were computed using the eLORETA software.ADMCI (t-ADMCI, N = 18) over Nold (t-Nold, N = 11) participants were characterized by greater frontal EEG delta source activities and a lesser reduction (reactivity) in the posterior alpha source activities from quiet wakefulness to ripples. Notably, EEG delta source activities during quiet wakefulness were also greater in the ADMCI group transitioning to light sleep as compared to patients without said vigilance reduction.RESULTSADMCI (t-ADMCI, N = 18) over Nold (t-Nold, N = 11) participants were characterized by greater frontal EEG delta source activities and a lesser reduction (reactivity) in the posterior alpha source activities from quiet wakefulness to ripples. Notably, EEG delta source activities during quiet wakefulness were also greater in the ADMCI group transitioning to light sleep as compared to patients without said vigilance reduction.These results suggest that ADMCI patients with a greater susceptibility to daytime sleepiness may show characteristic EEG delta and alpha rhythms in the transition from quiet vigilance to daytime sleep.CONCLUSIONSThese results suggest that ADMCI patients with a greater susceptibility to daytime sleepiness may show characteristic EEG delta and alpha rhythms in the transition from quiet vigilance to daytime sleep.Our study showed a derangement of EEG rhythms during the transition to sleep possibly specific to AD.SIGNIFICANCEOur study showed a derangement of EEG rhythms during the transition to sleep possibly specific to AD. |
| Author | Marizzoni, Moira Lizio, Roberta Stocchi, Fabrizio Salemi, Michele Bonanni, Laura Yılmaz, Nesrin Helvacı Arnaldi, Dario Cuoco, Sofia Hanoğlu, Lutfu Eldellaa, Ali Massa, Federico D’Antonio, Fabrizia Kula, Hilal D’Anselmo, Anita Bruno, Giuseppe Yener, Görsev Kıyı, İlayda Barone, Paolo Pardini, Matteo Frisoni, Giovanni B. Jakhar, Dharmendra Taylor, John Paul Antonini, Angelo Lopez, Susanna Salvatore, Marco Vacca, Laura Percio, Claudio Del Coletti, Chiara Carpi, Matteo Ferri, Raffaele Babiloni, Claudio Giubilei, Franco Soricelli, Andrea Famà, Francesco Biundo, Roberta Güntekin, Bahar Salamone, Enrico Michele Lanuzza, Bartolo Isaza, Veronica Henao Noce, Giuseppe Bölükbaş, Burcu |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Enrico Michele surname: Salamone fullname: Salamone, Enrico Michele organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology “Vittorio Erspamer”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy – sequence: 2 givenname: Matteo surname: Carpi fullname: Carpi, Matteo organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology “Vittorio Erspamer”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy – sequence: 3 givenname: Giuseppe surname: Noce fullname: Noce, Giuseppe organization: IRCCS Synlab SDN, Naples, Italy – sequence: 4 givenname: Claudio Del surname: Percio fullname: Percio, Claudio Del organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology “Vittorio Erspamer”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy – sequence: 5 givenname: Susanna surname: Lopez fullname: Lopez, Susanna organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology “Vittorio Erspamer”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy – sequence: 6 givenname: Roberta surname: Lizio fullname: Lizio, Roberta organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology “Vittorio Erspamer”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy – sequence: 7 givenname: Dharmendra surname: Jakhar fullname: Jakhar, Dharmendra organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology “Vittorio Erspamer”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy – sequence: 8 givenname: Ali surname: Eldellaa fullname: Eldellaa, Ali organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology “Vittorio Erspamer”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy – sequence: 9 givenname: Veronica Henao surname: Isaza fullname: Isaza, Veronica Henao organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology “Vittorio Erspamer”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy – sequence: 10 givenname: Burcu surname: Bölükbaş fullname: Bölükbaş, Burcu organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology “Vittorio Erspamer”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy – sequence: 11 givenname: Andrea surname: Soricelli fullname: Soricelli, Andrea organization: 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(DiNOGMI), Università di Genova, Italy – sequence: 17 givenname: Francesco surname: Famà fullname: Famà, Francesco organization: Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Oftalmologia, Genetica, Riabilitazione e Scienze Materno-infantili (DiNOGMI), Università di Genova, Italy – sequence: 18 givenname: Matteo surname: Pardini fullname: Pardini, Matteo organization: Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Oftalmologia, Genetica, Riabilitazione e Scienze Materno-infantili (DiNOGMI), Università di Genova, Italy – sequence: 19 givenname: Raffaele surname: Ferri fullname: Ferri, Raffaele organization: Oasi Research Institute – IRCCS, Troina, Italy – sequence: 20 givenname: Michele surname: Salemi fullname: Salemi, Michele organization: Oasi Research Institute – IRCCS, Troina, Italy – sequence: 21 givenname: Bartolo surname: Lanuzza fullname: Lanuzza, Bartolo organization: Oasi Research Institute – IRCCS, Troina, Italy – sequence: 22 givenname: Fabrizio surname: Stocchi fullname: Stocchi, Fabrizio organization: IRCCS San Raffaele, Rome, Italy – sequence: 23 givenname: Laura surname: Vacca fullname: Vacca, Laura organization: IRCCS San Raffaele, Rome, Italy – sequence: 24 givenname: Chiara surname: Coletti fullname: Coletti, Chiara organization: IRCCS San Raffaele, Rome, Italy – sequence: 25 givenname: Moira surname: Marizzoni fullname: Marizzoni, Moira organization: Laboratory of Alzheimer’s Neuroimaging and Epidemiology, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy – sequence: 26 givenname: John Paul surname: Taylor fullname: Taylor, John Paul organization: Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, UK – sequence: 27 givenname: Lutfu surname: Hanoğlu fullname: Hanoğlu, Lutfu organization: Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey – sequence: 28 givenname: Nesrin Helvacı surname: Yılmaz fullname: Yılmaz, Nesrin Helvacı organization: Medipol University Istanbul Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorders Center (PARMER), Istanbul, Turkey – sequence: 29 givenname: İlayda surname: Kıyı fullname: Kıyı, İlayda organization: Health Sciences Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey – sequence: 30 givenname: Hilal surname: Kula fullname: Kula, Hilal organization: Health Sciences Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey – sequence: 31 givenname: Giovanni B. surname: Frisoni fullname: Frisoni, Giovanni B. organization: Laboratory of Alzheimer’s Neuroimaging and Epidemiology, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy – sequence: 32 givenname: Sofia surname: Cuoco fullname: Cuoco, Sofia organization: Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry “Scuola Medica Salernitana”, Neuroscience Section, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy – sequence: 33 givenname: Paolo surname: Barone fullname: Barone, Paolo organization: Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry “Scuola Medica Salernitana”, Neuroscience Section, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy – sequence: 34 givenname: Anita surname: D’Anselmo fullname: D’Anselmo, Anita organization: Department of Aging Medicine and Sciences, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Italy – sequence: 35 givenname: Laura surname: Bonanni fullname: Bonanni, Laura organization: Department of Aging Medicine and Sciences, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Italy – sequence: 36 givenname: Roberta surname: Biundo fullname: Biundo, Roberta organization: Department of Neuroscience, University of Padua, Padua (PD), Italy – sequence: 37 givenname: Fabrizia surname: D’Antonio fullname: D’Antonio, Fabrizia organization: Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy – sequence: 38 givenname: Giuseppe surname: Bruno fullname: Bruno, Giuseppe organization: Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy – sequence: 39 givenname: Franco surname: Giubilei fullname: Giubilei, Franco organization: Department of Neuroscience, Mental Health, and Sensory Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy – sequence: 40 givenname: Angelo surname: Antonini fullname: Antonini, Angelo organization: Department of Neuroscience, University of Padua, Padua (PD), Italy – sequence: 41 givenname: Claudio surname: Babiloni fullname: Babiloni, Claudio email: claudio.babiloni@uniroma1.it organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology “Vittorio Erspamer”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy |
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| Keywords | Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) Alzheimer’s disease (AD) Vigilance dysfunctions Resting-state Electroencephalographic rhythms (EEG) Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) Delta and alpha rhythms Quiet wakefulness Dementia |
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| Snippet | •ADMCI patients showed higher frontal EEG delta activity vs healthy elderly in wakefulness and light sleep.•ADMCI patients had less reduction of posterior EEG... Highlights•ADMCI patients showed higher frontal EEG delta activity vs healthy elderly in wakefulness and light sleep. •ADMCI patients had less reduction of... Alzheimer's disease patients with mild cognitive impairment (ADMCI) show abnormal resting-state eyes-closed electroencephalographic (rsEEG) alpha rhythms... Alzheimer's disease patients with mild cognitive impairment (ADMCI) show abnormal resting-state eyes-closed electroencephalographic (rsEEG) alpha rhythms (8-12... |
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| SubjectTerms | Aged Aged, 80 and over Alpha Rhythm - physiology Alzheimer Disease - diagnosis Alzheimer Disease - physiopathology Alzheimer’s disease (AD) Cognitive Dysfunction - diagnosis Cognitive Dysfunction - physiopathology Delta and alpha rhythms Dementia Electroencephalography - methods Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) Female Humans Male Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) Neurology Quiet wakefulness Resting-state Electroencephalographic rhythms (EEG) Sleep - physiology Vigilance dysfunctions Wakefulness - physiology |
| Title | Abnormal electroencephalographic rhythms from quiet wakefulness to light sleep in Alzheimer’s disease patients with mild cognitive impairment |
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