Overheating calculation methods, criteria, and indicators in European regulation for residential buildings
•Overheating regulations and calculation methods in 26 European countries were compared.•Most of the existing calculation methods are outdated and do not fit climate-proof buildings.•France requires a mixed-mode operation of naturally ventilated households.•The UK developed a heatwave-based calculat...
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| Vydáno v: | Energy and buildings Ročník 292; s. 113170 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
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Elsevier B.V
01.08.2023
Elsevier BV |
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| ISSN: | 0378-7788, 1872-6178 |
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| Abstract | •Overheating regulations and calculation methods in 26 European countries were compared.•Most of the existing calculation methods are outdated and do not fit climate-proof buildings.•France requires a mixed-mode operation of naturally ventilated households.•The UK developed a heatwave-based calculation approach.•Comfort-based, multi-zonal, and time-integrated calculation approaches are needed.
With the ongoing significance of overheating calculations in the residential building sector, building codes such as the European Energy Performance of Building Directive (EPBD) are essential for harmonizing the indicators and performance thresholds. This paper investigates Europe's overheating calculation methods, indicators, and thresholds and evaluates their ability to address climate change and heat events. e study aims to identify the suitability of existing overheating calculation methods and propose recommendations for the EPBD. The study results provide a cross-sectional overview of twenty-six European countries. The most influential overheating calculation criteria are listed the best approaches are ranked. The paper provides a thorough comparative assessment and recommendations to align current calculations with climate-sensitive metrics. The results suggesta framework and key performance indicators that are comfort-based, multi-zonal, and time-integrated to calculate overheating and modify the EU's next building energy efficiency regulations. The results can help policymakers and building professionals to develop the next overheating calculation framework and approach for the future development of climate-proof and resilient residential buildings. |
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| AbstractList | With the ongoing significance of overheating calculations in the residential building sector, building codes such as the European Energy Performance of Building Directive (EPBD) are essential for harmonizing the indicators and performance thresholds. This paper investigates Europe's overheating calculation methods, indicators, and thresholds and evaluates their ability to address climate change and heat events. e study aims to identify the suitability of existing overheating calculation methods and propose recommendations for the EPBD. The study results provide a cross-sectional overview of twenty-six European countries. The most influential overheating calculation criteria are listed the best approaches are ranked. The paper provides a thorough comparative assessment and recommendations to align current calculations with climate-sensitive metrics. The results suggest a framework and key performance indicators that are comfort-based, multi-zonal, and time-integrated to calculate overheating and modify the EU's next building energy efficiency regulations. The results can help policymakers and building professionals to develop the next overheating calculation framework and approach for the future development of climate-proof and resilient residential buildings. •Overheating regulations and calculation methods in 26 European countries were compared.•Most of the existing calculation methods are outdated and do not fit climate-proof buildings.•France requires a mixed-mode operation of naturally ventilated households.•The UK developed a heatwave-based calculation approach.•Comfort-based, multi-zonal, and time-integrated calculation approaches are needed. With the ongoing significance of overheating calculations in the residential building sector, building codes such as the European Energy Performance of Building Directive (EPBD) are essential for harmonizing the indicators and performance thresholds. This paper investigates Europe's overheating calculation methods, indicators, and thresholds and evaluates their ability to address climate change and heat events. e study aims to identify the suitability of existing overheating calculation methods and propose recommendations for the EPBD. The study results provide a cross-sectional overview of twenty-six European countries. The most influential overheating calculation criteria are listed the best approaches are ranked. The paper provides a thorough comparative assessment and recommendations to align current calculations with climate-sensitive metrics. The results suggesta framework and key performance indicators that are comfort-based, multi-zonal, and time-integrated to calculate overheating and modify the EU's next building energy efficiency regulations. The results can help policymakers and building professionals to develop the next overheating calculation framework and approach for the future development of climate-proof and resilient residential buildings. |
| ArticleNumber | 113170 |
| Author | Mavrogianni, Anna Attia, Shady Maria Hidalgo-Betanzos, Juan Maas, Anton Khosravi Bakhtiari, Hossein Benzidane, Caroline Holzer, Peter Petersen, Steffen Rahif, Ramin Moosberger, Sven Akander, Jan Amaripadath, Deepak Hamdy, Mohamed Almeida, Manuela Carlucci, Salvatore Kosonen, Risto Koch, Annekatrin Kinnane, Olivier |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Shady orcidid: 0000-0002-9477-5098 surname: Attia fullname: Attia, Shady email: shady.attia@uliege.be organization: Sustainable Building Design Lab, Dept. UEE, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Université de Liège, Belgium – sequence: 2 givenname: Caroline surname: Benzidane fullname: Benzidane, Caroline email: Caroline.benzidane@grenoble-inp.org organization: Sustainable Building Design Lab, Dept. UEE, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Université de Liège, Belgium – sequence: 3 givenname: Ramin orcidid: 0000-0002-6679-1998 surname: Rahif fullname: Rahif, Ramin email: ramin.rahif@uliege.be organization: Sustainable Building Design Lab, Dept. UEE, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Université de Liège, Belgium – sequence: 4 givenname: Deepak orcidid: 0000-0003-2822-5749 surname: Amaripadath fullname: Amaripadath, Deepak email: deepak.amaripadath@uliege.be organization: Sustainable Building Design Lab, Dept. UEE, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Université de Liège, Belgium – sequence: 5 givenname: Mohamed orcidid: 0000-0002-3472-0386 surname: Hamdy fullname: Hamdy, Mohamed organization: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim 7491, Norway – sequence: 6 givenname: Peter orcidid: 0000-0002-5216-0052 surname: Holzer fullname: Holzer, Peter email: peter.holzer@building-research.at organization: Institute of Building Research & Innovation, Vienna, Austria – sequence: 7 givenname: Annekatrin surname: Koch fullname: Koch, Annekatrin email: koch@jung-ingenieure.at organization: Faculty of Architecture, Department of Structural Development and Building Physics, Darmstadt University of Technology, Germany – sequence: 8 givenname: Anton surname: Maas fullname: Maas, Anton email: maas@uni-kassel.de organization: University of Kassel, Department of Architecture, Urban and Landscape Planning, Department of Building Physics, Germany – sequence: 9 givenname: Sven surname: Moosberger fullname: Moosberger, Sven organization: Equa Solutions AG, Switzerland – sequence: 10 givenname: Steffen orcidid: 0000-0002-7230-6207 surname: Petersen fullname: Petersen, Steffen email: stp@cae.au.dk organization: Department of Architectural and Civil Engineering, Aarhus University, Denmark – sequence: 11 givenname: Anna surname: Mavrogianni fullname: Mavrogianni, Anna email: a.mavrogianni@ucl.ac.uk organization: Institute for Environmental Design and Engineering, The Bartlett School of Environment, Energy and Resources, The Bartlett Faculty of the Built Environment, University College London, United Kingdom – sequence: 12 givenname: Juan surname: Maria Hidalgo-Betanzos fullname: Maria Hidalgo-Betanzos, Juan email: juanmaria.hidalgo@ehu.eus organization: ENEDI RG, Department of Thermal Engineering, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Europa 1, Donostia-San Sebastian 20018, Spain – sequence: 13 givenname: Manuela orcidid: 0000-0003-2713-6322 surname: Almeida fullname: Almeida, Manuela email: malmeida@civil.uminho.pt organization: University of Minho Department of Civil Engineering, Guimaraes, Portugal – sequence: 14 givenname: Jan orcidid: 0000-0001-9076-0801 surname: Akander fullname: Akander, Jan email: Jan.Akander@hig.se organization: Faculty of Engineering and Sustainable Development, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden – sequence: 15 givenname: Hossein surname: Khosravi Bakhtiari fullname: Khosravi Bakhtiari, Hossein email: hossein.bakhtiari@hig.se organization: Faculty of Engineering and Sustainable Development, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden – sequence: 16 givenname: Olivier orcidid: 0000-0003-3840-3975 surname: Kinnane fullname: Kinnane, Olivier email: oliver.kinnane@ucd.ie organization: Department of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Policy, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland – sequence: 17 givenname: Risto orcidid: 0000-0002-9717-7552 surname: Kosonen fullname: Kosonen, Risto email: risto.kosonen@aalto.fi organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Aalto University, Espoo 02150, Finland – sequence: 18 givenname: Salvatore orcidid: 0000-0002-4239-3039 surname: Carlucci fullname: Carlucci, Salvatore email: sven.moosberger@equa.ch organization: Energy, Environment and Water Research Center, The Cyprus Institute, Nicosia, Cyprus |
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| Snippet | •Overheating regulations and calculation methods in 26 European countries were compared.•Most of the existing calculation methods are outdated and do not fit... With the ongoing significance of overheating calculations in the residential building sector, building codes such as the European Energy Performance of... |
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| SubjectTerms | Architecture Climate change Engineering, computing & technology EPBD Heatwave Hållbar stadsutveckling Indicators Ingénierie, informatique & technologie Performance-based Prescriptive Summer thermal comfort Sustainable Urban Development Thermal discomfort |
| Title | Overheating calculation methods, criteria, and indicators in European regulation for residential buildings |
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