Diabetes, heart failure, and renal dysfunction: The vicious circles

The prevalence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has reached pandemic proportions. T2DM frequently causes macrovascular and/or microvascular pathologic changes and thereby increases the risks for the development of myocardial infarction, heart failure, stroke, renal failure, and reduced survival. T...

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Vydané v:Progress in cardiovascular diseases Ročník 62; číslo 4; s. 298 - 302
Hlavný autor: Braunwald, Eugene
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: United States Elsevier Inc 01.07.2019
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ISSN:0033-0620, 1873-1740, 1532-8643, 1873-1740
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Shrnutí:The prevalence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has reached pandemic proportions. T2DM frequently causes macrovascular and/or microvascular pathologic changes and thereby increases the risks for the development of myocardial infarction, heart failure, stroke, renal failure, and reduced survival. This article describes the important interactions between T2DM, heart failure, and renal dysfunction, forming vicious circles. The interruption of these circles represents important therapeutic goals.
Bibliografia:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
ObjectType-Review-3
content type line 23
ISSN:0033-0620
1873-1740
1532-8643
1873-1740
DOI:10.1016/j.pcad.2019.07.003