The 2014 Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Companion: A Practical Approach to the Use of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society Guidelines
The Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Program has generated a comprehensive series of documents regarding the management of atrial fibrillation (AF) between 2010 and 2014. The guidelines provide evidence-based consensus management recommendations in a broad range o...
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| Published in: | Canadian journal of cardiology Vol. 31; no. 10; pp. 1207 - 1218 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
England
Elsevier Inc
01.10.2015
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| ISSN: | 0828-282X, 1916-7075 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
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| Abstract | The Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Program has generated a comprehensive series of documents regarding the management of atrial fibrillation (AF) between 2010 and 2014. The guidelines provide evidence-based consensus management recommendations in a broad range of areas. These guidelines have proven useful in informing clinical practice, but often lack detail in specifications related to practical application, particularly for areas in which the evidence base is limited or conflicting. Based on feedback from the community, the CCS Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Committee has identified a number of areas that require clarification to address commonly asked practical questions related to guidelines application. In the present article a number of such questions are presented and suggestions about how they can be answered are suggested. Among the issues considered are: (1) What duration of AF is clinically significant? (2) How are the risk factors in the CCS Algorithm for selecting anticoagulation therapy derived and defined? (3) How is valvular heart disease defined and how do different forms of valve disease affect the choice of anticoagulant therapy for AF patients? (4) How should we quantify renal dysfunction and how does it affect therapeutic choices? The response to these questions and the underlying logic are provided, along with an indication of future research needed where no specific approach can presently be recommended based on the literature.
Entre 2010 et 2014, le programme de Lignes directrices de la Société canadienne de cardiologie (SCC) en matière de fibrillation auriculaire (FA) a permis de créer une série de documents détaillés sur la prise en charge de cette affection. Les lignes directrices contiennent des recommandations consensuelles de prise en charge fondées sur des données probantes dans plusieurs sphères d’application. Bien qu’informatives pour la pratique clinique, les lignes directrices manquent parfois de précision quant aux questions d’ordre pratique, particulièrement lorsque les données probantes sont limitées ou conflictuelles. À la suite de rétroactions fournies par la communauté médicale, le comité des lignes directrices en matière de fibrillation auriculaire a établi un certain nombre de sujets devant être clarifiés pour répondre aux questions d’ordre pratique fréquemment posées sur l’application des lignes directrices. Vous trouverez dans cet article un certain nombre de questions et des pistes de réponses possibles, notamment : 1) Quelle est la durée d’une FA cliniquement significative? 2) Comment les facteurs de risque de l’algorithme de la SCC pour la sélection d’un traitement anticoagulant sont-ils déterminés et définis? 3) Quelle est la définition de la valvulopathie et comment les différentes formes de cette affection influent-elles sur le choix du traitement anticoagulant chez les patients atteints de FA? 4) Comment quantifier la dysfonction rénale et quelle est son incidence sur les choix thérapeutiques? Vous obtiendrez des réponses à toutes ces questions en plus de prendre connaissance de la logique qui les sous-tend. Vous obtiendrez aussi des indications relativement aux études cliniques qui seront nécessaires pour valider les approches qui ne peuvent actuellement être fondées sur des données probantes. |
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| AbstractList | The Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Program has generated a comprehensive series of documents regarding the management of atrial fibrillation (AF) between 2010 and 2014. The guidelines provide evidence-based consensus management recommendations in a broad range of areas. These guidelines have proven useful in informing clinical practice, but often lack detail in specifications related to practical application, particularly for areas in which the evidence base is limited or conflicting. Based on feedback from the community, the CCS Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Committee has identified a number of areas that require clarification to address commonly asked practical questions related to guidelines application. In the present article a number of such questions are presented and suggestions about how they can be answered are suggested. Among the issues considered are: (1) What duration of AF is clinically significant? (2) How are the risk factors in the CCS Algorithm for selecting anticoagulation therapy derived and defined? (3) How is valvular heart disease defined and how do different forms of valve disease affect the choice of anticoagulant therapy for AF patients? (4) How should we quantify renal dysfunction and how does it affect therapeutic choices? The response to these questions and the underlying logic are provided, along with an indication of future research needed where no specific approach can presently be recommended based on the literature.
Entre 2010 et 2014, le programme de Lignes directrices de la Société canadienne de cardiologie (SCC) en matière de fibrillation auriculaire (FA) a permis de créer une série de documents détaillés sur la prise en charge de cette affection. Les lignes directrices contiennent des recommandations consensuelles de prise en charge fondées sur des données probantes dans plusieurs sphères d’application. Bien qu’informatives pour la pratique clinique, les lignes directrices manquent parfois de précision quant aux questions d’ordre pratique, particulièrement lorsque les données probantes sont limitées ou conflictuelles. À la suite de rétroactions fournies par la communauté médicale, le comité des lignes directrices en matière de fibrillation auriculaire a établi un certain nombre de sujets devant être clarifiés pour répondre aux questions d’ordre pratique fréquemment posées sur l’application des lignes directrices. Vous trouverez dans cet article un certain nombre de questions et des pistes de réponses possibles, notamment : 1) Quelle est la durée d’une FA cliniquement significative? 2) Comment les facteurs de risque de l’algorithme de la SCC pour la sélection d’un traitement anticoagulant sont-ils déterminés et définis? 3) Quelle est la définition de la valvulopathie et comment les différentes formes de cette affection influent-elles sur le choix du traitement anticoagulant chez les patients atteints de FA? 4) Comment quantifier la dysfonction rénale et quelle est son incidence sur les choix thérapeutiques? Vous obtiendrez des réponses à toutes ces questions en plus de prendre connaissance de la logique qui les sous-tend. Vous obtiendrez aussi des indications relativement aux études cliniques qui seront nécessaires pour valider les approches qui ne peuvent actuellement être fondées sur des données probantes. Abstract The Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Program has generated a comprehensive series of documents regarding the management of atrial fibrillation (AF) between 2010 and 2014. The guidelines provide evidence-based consensus management recommendations in a broad range of areas. These guidelines have proven useful in informing clinical practice, but often lack detail in specifications related to practical application, particularly for areas in which the evidence base is limited or conflicting. Based on feedback from the community, the CCS Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Committee has identified a number of areas that require clarification to address commonly asked practical questions related to guidelines application. In the present article a number of such questions are presented and suggestions about how they can be answered are suggested. Among the issues considered are: (1) What duration of AF is clinically significant? (2) How are the risk factors in the CCS Algorithm for selecting anticoagulation therapy derived and defined? (3) How is valvular heart disease defined and how do different forms of valve disease affect the choice of anticoagulant therapy for AF patients? (4) How should we quantify renal dysfunction and how does it affect therapeutic choices? The response to these questions and the underlying logic are provided, along with an indication of future research needed where no specific approach can presently be recommended based on the literature. The Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Program has generated a comprehensive series of documents regarding the management of atrial fibrillation (AF) between 2010 and 2014. The guidelines provide evidence-based consensus management recommendations in a broad range of areas. These guidelines have proven useful in informing clinical practice, but often lack detail in specifications related to practical application, particularly for areas in which the evidence base is limited or conflicting. Based on feedback from the community, the CCS Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Committee has identified a number of areas that require clarification to address commonly asked practical questions related to guidelines application. In the present article a number of such questions are presented and suggestions about how they can be answered are suggested. Among the issues considered are: (1) What duration of AF is clinically significant? (2) How are the risk factors in the CCS Algorithm for selecting anticoagulation therapy derived and defined? (3) How is valvular heart disease defined and how do different forms of valve disease affect the choice of anticoagulant therapy for AF patients? (4) How should we quantify renal dysfunction and how does it affect therapeutic choices? The response to these questions and the underlying logic are provided, along with an indication of future research needed where no specific approach can presently be recommended based on the literature. |
| Author | Tsang, Teresa Kiaii, Bob McMurtry, Michael Sean Talajic, Mario Kerr, Charles Nattel, Stanley Kouz, Simon Wyse, D. George Mitchell, L. Brent Bell, Alan Skanes, Allan Guerra, Peter Healey, Jeff Andrade, Jason Cox, Jafna L. Connolly, Stuart Gladstone, David Bewick, David Atzema, Clare Andrade, Jason G. Cairns, John A. Klein, George Parkash, Ratika Sharma, Mike Surkes, Jan Pilote, Louise Essebag, Vidal Heilbron, Brett Macle, Laurent Verma, Atul Page, Pierre Ngui, Daniel Dorian, Paul Leblanc, Kori Pollak, Paul Timothy Verma, Subodh |
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26429352$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Contributor | Tsang, Teresa Kiaii, Bob McMurtry, Michael Sean Talajic, Mario Kerr, Charles Nattel, Stanley Kouz, Simon Bell, Alan Skanes, Allan Guerra, Peter Healey, Jeff Andrade, Jason Connolly, Stuart Cox, Jafna L Mitchell, L Brent Gladstone, David Bewick, David Atzema, Clare Klein, George Parkash, Ratika Sharma, Mike Surkes, Jan Wyse, D George Pilote, Louise Essebag, Vidal Heilbron, Brett Macle, Laurent Cairns, John A Verma, Atul Page, Pierre Ngui, Daniel Dorian, Paul Leblanc, Kori Pollak, Paul Timothy Verma, Subodh |
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| Copyright | 2015 Canadian Cardiovascular Society Canadian Cardiovascular Society Copyright © 2015 Canadian Cardiovascular Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
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| Snippet | The Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Program has generated a comprehensive series of documents regarding the management of... Abstract The Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Program has generated a comprehensive series of documents regarding the... |
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| SubjectTerms | Algorithms Anticoagulants - classification Anticoagulants - therapeutic use Atrial Fibrillation - complications Atrial Fibrillation - diagnosis Atrial Fibrillation - therapy Canada Cardiology Cardiovascular Humans Risk Assessment Risk Factors Societies, Medical Stroke - etiology Stroke - prevention & control |
| Title | The 2014 Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines Companion: A Practical Approach to the Use of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society Guidelines |
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