Tangible Heritage: Production of Astrolabes on a Laser Engraver
The astrolabe, an analog computing device, used to be the iconic instrument of astronomers during the Middle Ages. It allowed a multitude of operations of practical astronomy which were otherwise cumbersome to perform in an epoch when mathematics had apparently almost been forgotten. Usually made fr...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Computer graphics forum Jg. 27; H. 8; S. 2169 - 2177 |
|---|---|
| 1. Verfasser: | |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford, UK
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.12.2008
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| ISSN: | 0167-7055, 1467-8659 |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| Abstract | The astrolabe, an analog computing device, used to be the iconic instrument of astronomers during the Middle Ages. It allowed a multitude of operations of practical astronomy which were otherwise cumbersome to perform in an epoch when mathematics had apparently almost been forgotten. Usually made from wood or sheet metal, a few hundred instruments, mostly from brass, survived until today and are valuable museum showpieces. This paper explains a procedural modelling approach for the construction of the classical kinds of astrolabes, which allows a wide variety of applications from plain explanatory illustrations to three‐dimensional (3D) models, and even the production of working physical astrolabes usable for public or classroom demonstrations. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | The astrolabe, an analog computing device, used to be the iconic instrument of astronomers during the Middle Ages. It allowed a multitude of operations of practical astronomy which were otherwise cumbersome to perform in an epoch when mathematics had apparently almost been forgotten. Usually made from wood or sheet metal, a few hundred instruments, mostly from brass, survived until today and are valuable museum showpieces. This paper explains a procedural modelling approach for the construction of the classical kinds of astrolabes, which allows a wide variety of applications from plain explanatory illustrations to three‐dimensional (3D) models, and even the production of working physical astrolabes usable for public or classroom demonstrations. The astrolabe, an analog computing device, used to be the iconic instrument of astronomers during the Middle Ages. It allowed a multitude of operations of practical astronomy which were otherwise cumbersome to perform in an epoch when mathematics had apparently almost been forgotten. Usually made from wood or sheet metal, a few hundred instruments, mostly from brass, survived until today and are valuable museum showpieces. This paper explains a procedural modelling approach for the construction of the classical kinds of astrolabes, which allows a wide variety of applications from plain explanatory illustrations to three-dimensional (3D) models, and even the production of working physical astrolabes usable for public or classroom demonstrations. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
| Author | Zotti, G. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: G. surname: Zotti fullname: Zotti, G. organization: Institute of Computer Graphics & Algorithms, TU Wien, Austria gzotti@cg.tuwien.ac.at |
| BookMark | eNqNkF1LwzAUhoMoOKf_oXjhXWvSNGkqqMjYhzD8wImXhzRNR2fXaNLp9u9NnXixq-Umh-R5Due8J-iwMY1GKCA4Iv5cLiKS8DQUnGVRjLGIMCEZjdYHqPf_cYh6mPg6xYwdoxPnFhjjJOWsh25nsplXea2DibZVK-f6KniypliptjJNYMrgzrXW1DLXLvAPMphKp20wbOZWfml7io5KWTt99nf30etoOBtMwunj-H5wNw1VwjIaFjkrcCkV5YISSnHKBM8KRVkueMqKsiB5USqSZxizUggaF6kSMeaSJnFOPNhHF9u-H9Z8rrRrYVk5petaNtqsHFDuaR4TD57vgAuzso2fDUiWcBELwTx0s4WUNc5ZXYLyu3cbt1ZWNRAMXbiwgC5D6DKELlz4DRfWvoHYafBhq6W0m33U6636XdV6s7cHg_Goq7wfbv3KtXr970v7DjylKYO3hzHw7Hk2eXljIOgPu6yg6g |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_culher_2020_05_008 crossref_primary_10_1119_5_0097302 crossref_primary_10_1111_cgf_12781 crossref_primary_10_1145_2629484 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1145/1050491.1050508 10.1145/1179352.1141931 10.1145/1201775.882324 10.1145/584993.585023 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2008 The Author Journal compilation © 2008 The Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Journal compilation © 2008 The Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing Ltd. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2008 The Author Journal compilation © 2008 The Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing Ltd. – notice: Journal compilation © 2008 The Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing Ltd. |
| DBID | BSCLL AAYXX CITATION 7SC 8FD JQ2 L7M L~C L~D F28 FR3 |
| DOI | 10.1111/j.1467-8659.2008.01193.x |
| DatabaseName | Istex CrossRef Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Technology Research Database ProQuest Computer Science Collection Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering Engineering Research Database |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Technology Research Database Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace ProQuest Computer Science Collection Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional Engineering Research Database ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering |
| DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Technology Research Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Engineering |
| EISSN | 1467-8659 |
| EndPage | 2177 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 1600949271 10_1111_j_1467_8659_2008_01193_x CGF1193 ark_67375_WNG_69QTHSW5_8 |
| Genre | article Feature |
| GroupedDBID | .3N .4S .DC .GA .Y3 05W 0R~ 10A 15B 1OB 1OC 29F 31~ 33P 3SF 4.4 50Y 50Z 51W 51X 52M 52N 52O 52P 52S 52T 52U 52W 52X 5GY 5HH 5LA 5VS 66C 6J9 702 7PT 8-0 8-1 8-3 8-4 8-5 8UM 8VB 930 A03 AAESR AAEVG AAHQN AAMMB AAMNL AANHP AANLZ AAONW AASGY AAXRX AAYCA AAZKR ABCQN ABCUV ABDBF ABDPE ABEML ABPVW ACAHQ ACBWZ ACCZN ACFBH ACGFS ACPOU ACRPL ACSCC ACUHS ACXBN ACXQS ACYXJ ADBBV ADEOM ADIZJ ADKYN ADMGS ADMLS ADNMO ADOZA ADXAS ADZMN AEFGJ AEGXH AEIGN AEIMD AEMOZ AENEX AEUYR AEYWJ AFBPY AFEBI AFFNX AFFPM AFGKR AFWVQ AFZJQ AGHNM AGQPQ AGXDD AGYGG AHBTC AHEFC AHQJS AIDQK AIDYY AIQQE AITYG AIURR AJXKR AKVCP ALAGY ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALUQN ALVPJ AMBMR AMYDB ARCSS ASPBG ATUGU AUFTA AVWKF AZBYB AZFZN AZVAB BAFTC BDRZF BFHJK BHBCM BMNLL BMXJE BNHUX BROTX BRXPI BSCLL BY8 CAG COF CS3 CWDTD D-E D-F DCZOG DPXWK DR2 DRFUL DRSTM DU5 EAD EAP EBA EBO EBR EBS EBU EDO EJD EMK EST ESX F00 F01 F04 F5P FEDTE FZ0 G-S G.N GODZA H.T H.X HF~ HGLYW HVGLF HZI HZ~ I-F IHE IX1 J0M K1G K48 LATKE LC2 LC3 LEEKS LH4 LITHE LOXES LP6 LP7 LUTES LW6 LYRES MEWTI MK4 MRFUL MRSTM MSFUL MSSTM MXFUL MXSTM N04 N05 N9A NF~ O66 O9- OIG P2W P2X P4D PALCI PQQKQ Q.N Q11 QB0 QWB R.K RDJ RIWAO RJQFR ROL RX1 SAMSI SUPJJ TH9 TN5 TUS UB1 V8K W8V W99 WBKPD WIH WIK WOHZO WQJ WXSBR WYISQ WZISG XG1 ZL0 ZZTAW ~IA ~IF ~WT AAYXX CITATION O8X 7SC 8FD JQ2 L7M L~C L~D F28 FR3 |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c4593-db5d0fac3683133075869dc35b8675dfd1bdfc1b9005f8832d7c8206a342b1dc3 |
| IEDL.DBID | DRFUL |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 4 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000261137800014&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 0167-7055 |
| IngestDate | Fri Sep 05 09:32:15 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 23:46:24 EDT 2025 Sat Nov 29 03:41:03 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 22:21:48 EST 2025 Sun Sep 21 06:23:23 EDT 2025 Sun Sep 21 06:17:24 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | false |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 8 |
| Language | English |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c4593-db5d0fac3683133075869dc35b8675dfd1bdfc1b9005f8832d7c8206a342b1dc3 |
| Notes | ArticleID:CGF1193 ark:/67375/WNG-69QTHSW5-8 istex:D0685CE2A2F2A2F539A2FC91CE07D7505504EB1B This paper was selected from the Cultural Heritage Stream of Eurographics 2007 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 14 ObjectType-Article-2 content type line 23 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1467-8659.2008.01193.x |
| PQID | 194682885 |
| PQPubID | 30877 |
| PageCount | 9 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_36206621 proquest_journals_194682885 crossref_citationtrail_10_1111_j_1467_8659_2008_01193_x crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1467_8659_2008_01193_x wiley_primary_10_1111_j_1467_8659_2008_01193_x_CGF1193 istex_primary_ark_67375_WNG_69QTHSW5_8 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | December 2008 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2008-12-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 2008 text: December 2008 |
| PublicationDecade | 2000 |
| PublicationPlace | Oxford, UK |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Oxford, UK – name: Oxford |
| PublicationTitle | Computer graphics forum |
| PublicationYear | 2008 |
| Publisher | Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
| References | Kunitzsch P.: Typen von Sternverzeichnissen in Astronomischen Handschriften des Zehnten bis Vierzehnten Jahrhunderts. Otto Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden , 1966. Stöffler J.: Elucidatio Fabricae Ususque Astrolabii. Oppenheim , 1513. Zinner E.: Deutsche und Niederländische Astronomische Instrumente des 11. bis 18. Jahrhunderts, secondnd edition. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung , München , 1967. Meeus J.: Astronomical Algorithms, second edition. Willmann-Bell, Inc., Richmond , Virginia , 1998. Michel H.: Traité de L'Astrolabe. Gauthier-Villars, Paris , 1947. Webster R., Webster M.: Western Astrolabes. Adler Planetarium & Astronomy Museum, Chicago , 1998. Adobe Systems, Incorporated: PostScript Language Reference Manual, second edition. Addison-Wesley, 1990. (Red Book). Saunders H. N.: All The Astrolabes. Senecio Publishing Company Ldt., Oxford , England , 1984. Gunther R. T.: Astrolabes of the World. The Holland Press Ltd., London , 1932. (Reprint 1976). 1990 2001 1391 1932 1998 1513 2007 2006 1984 2005 2004 2003 2002 1947 1967 1966 Michel H. (e_1_2_9_13_2) 1947 Webster R. (e_1_2_9_20_2) 1998 Kunitzsch P. (e_1_2_9_10_2) 1966 e_1_2_9_21_2 Gunther R. T. (e_1_2_9_7_2) 1932 Havemann S. (e_1_2_9_8_2) 2004 e_1_2_9_6_2 e_1_2_9_5_2 Saunders H. N. (e_1_2_9_18_2) 1984 Adobe Systems, Incorporated (e_1_2_9_2_2) 1990 e_1_2_9_4_2 Lorch R. (e_1_2_9_11_2) 2005 Meeus J. (e_1_2_9_12_2) 1998 Arnold D. (e_1_2_9_3_2) 2007 e_1_2_9_9_2 e_1_2_9_14_2 e_1_2_9_16_2 Stöffler J. (e_1_2_9_19_2) 1513 e_1_2_9_15_2 Zinner E. (e_1_2_9_22_2) 1967 e_1_2_9_17_2 |
| References_xml | – reference: Adobe Systems, Incorporated: PostScript Language Reference Manual, second edition. Addison-Wesley, 1990. (Red Book). – reference: Gunther R. T.: Astrolabes of the World. The Holland Press Ltd., London , 1932. (Reprint 1976). – reference: Kunitzsch P.: Typen von Sternverzeichnissen in Astronomischen Handschriften des Zehnten bis Vierzehnten Jahrhunderts. Otto Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden , 1966. – reference: Michel H.: Traité de L'Astrolabe. Gauthier-Villars, Paris , 1947. – reference: Webster R., Webster M.: Western Astrolabes. Adler Planetarium & Astronomy Museum, Chicago , 1998. – reference: Meeus J.: Astronomical Algorithms, second edition. Willmann-Bell, Inc., Richmond , Virginia , 1998. – reference: Saunders H. N.: All The Astrolabes. Senecio Publishing Company Ldt., Oxford , England , 1984. – reference: Stöffler J.: Elucidatio Fabricae Ususque Astrolabii. Oppenheim , 1513. – reference: Zinner E.: Deutsche und Niederländische Astronomische Instrumente des 11. bis 18. Jahrhunderts, secondnd edition. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung , München , 1967. – year: 1984 – year: 1932 – year: 1966 – year: 2005 – year: 1967 – year: 2002 – year: 2007 – start-page: 187 year: 2001 end-page: 196 – year: 1391 – year: 2006 – start-page: 111 year: 2005 end-page: 121 – year: 1947 – start-page: 193 year: 2004 end-page: 201 – start-page: 614 year: 2006 end-page: 623 – start-page: 669 year: 2003 end-page: 677 – year: 1990 – year: 1513 – year: 1998 – volume-title: Astrolabes of the World year: 1932 ident: e_1_2_9_7_2 – volume-title: Western Astrolabes year: 1998 ident: e_1_2_9_20_2 – ident: e_1_2_9_17_2 – volume-title: All The Astrolabes year: 1984 ident: e_1_2_9_18_2 – ident: e_1_2_9_9_2 – ident: e_1_2_9_14_2 – ident: e_1_2_9_6_2 – start-page: 193 volume-title: Proceedings 5th International Symposium on Virtual Reality, Archaeological and Cultural Heritage (VAST 2004) year: 2004 ident: e_1_2_9_8_2 – volume-title: Deutsche und Niederländische Astronomische Instrumente des 11. bis 18. Jahrhunderts year: 1967 ident: e_1_2_9_22_2 – ident: e_1_2_9_5_2 doi: 10.1145/1050491.1050508 – volume-title: D 2.11: Research Agenda year: 2007 ident: e_1_2_9_3_2 – ident: e_1_2_9_15_2 doi: 10.1145/1179352.1141931 – volume-title: Elucidatio Fabricae Ususque Astrolabii year: 1513 ident: e_1_2_9_19_2 – volume-title: PostScript Language Reference Manual year: 1990 ident: e_1_2_9_2_2 – volume-title: Al‐Farghān? year: 2005 ident: e_1_2_9_11_2 – volume-title: Astronomical Algorithms year: 1998 ident: e_1_2_9_12_2 – volume-title: Typen von Sternverzeichnissen in Astronomischen Handschriften des Zehnten bis Vierzehnten Jahrhunderts year: 1966 ident: e_1_2_9_10_2 – ident: e_1_2_9_16_2 – ident: e_1_2_9_21_2 doi: 10.1145/1201775.882324 – ident: e_1_2_9_4_2 doi: 10.1145/584993.585023 – volume-title: Traité de L'Astrolabe year: 1947 ident: e_1_2_9_13_2 |
| SSID | ssj0004765 |
| Score | 1.8868499 |
| Snippet | The astrolabe, an analog computing device, used to be the iconic instrument of astronomers during the Middle Ages. It allowed a multitude of operations of... |
| SourceID | proquest crossref wiley istex |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 2169 |
| SubjectTerms | astrolabe Astronomy Computer graphics cultural heritage I.3.5 [Computer Graphics]: Computational geometry and object modelling - geometric algorithms I.3.5 [Computer Graphics]: Computational geometry and object modelling – geometric algorithms, languages and systems I.3.8 [Computer Graphics]: Applications languages and systems Laser etching Middle Ages Museums post script Procedural modelling Studies Three dimensional imaging |
| Title | Tangible Heritage: Production of Astrolabes on a Laser Engraver |
| URI | https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/WNG-69QTHSW5-8/fulltext.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fj.1467-8659.2008.01193.x https://www.proquest.com/docview/194682885 https://www.proquest.com/docview/36206621 |
| Volume | 27 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000261137800014&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVWIB databaseName: Wiley Online Library - Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 1467-8659 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0004765 issn: 0167-7055 databaseCode: DRFUL dateStart: 19970101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com providerName: Wiley-Blackwell |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1LT9tAEB5VSQ9woC0PNdDHHipuRvFjX71UiDbkEEWUBsFttS-jqlFS2YD4-cw4TkrUHhDqza-x1jM7u9-sZ78B-FRkZSyk8EkUpU2KvE-blWVMZIx9HlLvtG-qlozkeKyurvRZm_9Ee2EW_BCrBTfyjGa8Jge3rv7byZXguk2JTBGMHCGe7GbYjXkHul_PBxejP7skpeBLpm_ikFnP6_nnu9Ymqy7p_X4NiT7Gs82ENHj1Pz_lNWy1sJQdL_rRG3gRZ9uw-YiscAe-TCyeumlkw0grCtfxMztb8MWibdm8ZMc1Zb1bF2uGFywb4QxZMXwJlTiqduFi8G1yMkza8guJL7jOk-B46JfW50LlGMkitlBCB59zpzDKCGVIXSh96jQ6cqlwZAjSExu8zYvMpfjgHnRm81l8C0wjqnDelpnQvghcuCwW_Uh5blIr63kP5FLPxrfc5FQiY2rWYhRpSEVt5UxSkbnvQbqS_L3g53iCzGFjypWArX5Rfpvk5nJ8aoT-Phn-uORG9eBgaWvTunZtUl0IDFMVNvrj6i76JP1osbM4v60NggIi1k97IBqzP7ll5uR0QEf7zxU8gI0moaXJt3kHnZvqNr6Hl_7u5mddfWg94gH83gZO |
| linkProvider | Wiley-Blackwell |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9NAEB6hBgl64I0aSukeEDejON4nF1SVpkGYqECq9rbal1HVKkF2i_rzmXGc0AgOFeLm11jrmZ3db9az3wC85sMqcSVDlmTlMl4MaLOySplKaSBiHrwJbdWSUk0m-vTUHHXlgGgvzIIfYrXgRp7Rjtfk4LQg_aeXaylMlxOZIxp5i4Cyx7FXYXfvffg6Oi5_b5NUUiypvolEZj2x56_vWputeqT46zUoehPQtjPS6OF__ZZH8KADpmxv0ZMew500ewKbN-gKn8L7qcNTf5HYONGawvf0jh0tGGPRumxesb2G8t6dTw3DC46VOEfWDF9CRY7qZ3A8Opjuj7OuAEMWuDBFFr2Ig8qFQuoCY1lEF1qaGArhNcYZsYq5j1XIvUFXrjSODVEF4oN3BR_6HB98Dhuz-SxtATOIK3xw1VCawKOQfpj4IFGmmzLaBdEHtVS0DR07ORXJuLBrUYqypKKudiapyF73IV9J_lgwdNxC5k1ry5WAq88pw00JezI5tNJ8mY6_nQir-7C9NLbtnLuxueESA1WNjd5d3UWvpF8tbpbmV41FWEDU-nkfZGv3W7fM7h-O6OjFvwruwr3x9HNpy4-TT9twv01vabNvXsLGZX2VduBu-Hl51tSvOvf4BcsYCj4 |
| linkToPdf | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9NAEB6hBCE48K4IBboHxM0ojr0vLqhqcYOIogCp2ttqnwhRJZXdov58ZhwnNIJDhbj5Nav1jGf3m_XsNwCvy1GKpRQ-iyLZrCyGtFlZxkzGOOQh9077tmrJRE6n6vRUz7pyQLQXZsUPsVlwI89ox2ty8Hge0p9ergTXXU5kjmjkLQLKfkk1ZXrQP_xSHU9-b5OUgq-pvolEZjux569tbc1WfVL81RYUvQ5o2xmpevBf3-Uh3O-AKdtffUmP4FZcPIZ71-gKn8D7ucVTdxbZONKawrf4js1WjLFoXbZMbL-hvHfrYsPwgmUTnCNrho1QkaP6KRxXH-YH46wrwJB51GCRBcfDMFlfCFVgLIvoQgkdfMGdwjgjpJC7kHzuNLpyUjg2BOmJD94W5cjl-OAO9BbLRXwGTCOucN6mkdC-DFy4USyHkTLdpFbW8wHItaKN79jJqUjGmdmKUqQhFXW1M0lF5moA-UbyfMXQcQOZN60tNwK2_kEZbpKbk-mREfrzfPz1hBs1gN21sU3n3I3JdSkwUFXY6b3NXfRK-tViF3F52RiEBUStnw9AtHa_cc_MwVFFR8__VXAP7swOKzP5OP20C3fb7JY2-eYF9C7qy_gSbvufF9-b-lXnHb8AQ10JuQ |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Tangible+Heritage%3A+Production+of+Astrolabes+on+a+Laser+Engraver&rft.jtitle=Computer+graphics+forum&rft.au=Zotti%2C+G.&rft.date=2008-12-01&rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishing+Ltd&rft.issn=0167-7055&rft.eissn=1467-8659&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=2169&rft.epage=2177&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1467-8659.2008.01193.x&rft.externalDBID=10.1111%252Fj.1467-8659.2008.01193.x&rft.externalDocID=CGF1193 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0167-7055&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0167-7055&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0167-7055&client=summon |