Toward Community-Based Natural Language Processing (CBNLP): Cocreating With Communities

Rapid development and adoption of natural language processing (NLP) techniques has led to a multitude of exciting and innovative societal and health care applications. These advancements have also generated concerns around perpetuation of historical injustices and that these tools lack cultural cons...

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Vydané v:Journal of medical Internet research Ročník 25; číslo 1; s. e48498
Hlavní autori: Pillai, Malvika, Griffin, Ashley C, Kronk, Clair A, McCall, Terika
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Canada Gunther Eysenbach MD MPH, Associate Professor 04.08.2023
JMIR Publications
Predmet:
Cancer
Collaboration
Community
Community based action research
Community research
Community-Based Participatory Research
Consultants
Decision making
Empowerment
Ethics
Feedback
Health education
Health information
Health services
Humans
Language
Medical personnel
Natural Language Processing
Participatory research
Patients
Perpetuation
Public health
R&D
Research & development
Researchers
Social networks
Verbal communication
Viewpoint
Web portals
community based
co-design
natural language processing
research design
collaborative
lived experience
lived experiences
machine learning
artificial intelligence
participatory
co-creation
ChatGPT
collaboration
community-based participatory research
ISSN:1438-8871, 1439-4456, 1438-8871
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Popis
Shrnutí:Rapid development and adoption of natural language processing (NLP) techniques has led to a multitude of exciting and innovative societal and health care applications. These advancements have also generated concerns around perpetuation of historical injustices and that these tools lack cultural considerations. While traditional health care NLP techniques typically include clinical subject matter experts to extract health information or aid in interpretation, few NLP tools involve community stakeholders with lived experiences. In this perspective paper, we draw upon the field of community-based participatory research, which gathers input from community members for development of public health interventions, to identify and examine ways to equitably involve communities in developing health care NLP tools. To realize the potential of community-based NLP (CBNLP), research and development teams must thoughtfully consider mechanisms and resources needed to effectively collaborate with community members for maximal societal and ethical impact of NLP-based tools.
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ISSN:1438-8871
1439-4456
1438-8871
DOI:10.2196/48498