Change-point detection in time-series data by relative density-ratio estimation

The objective of change-point detection is to discover abrupt property changes lying behind time-series data. In this paper, we present a novel statistical change-point detection algorithm based on non-parametric divergence estimation between time-series samples from two retrospective segments. Our...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neural networks Jg. 43; S. 72 - 83
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Song, Yamada, Makoto, Collier, Nigel, Sugiyama, Masashi
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Kidlington Elsevier Ltd 01.07.2013
Elsevier
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ISSN:0893-6080, 1879-2782, 1879-2782
Online-Zugang:Volltext
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Zusammenfassung:The objective of change-point detection is to discover abrupt property changes lying behind time-series data. In this paper, we present a novel statistical change-point detection algorithm based on non-parametric divergence estimation between time-series samples from two retrospective segments. Our method uses the relative Pearson divergence as a divergence measure, and it is accurately and efficiently estimated by a method of direct density-ratio estimation. Through experiments on artificial and real-world datasets including human-activity sensing, speech, and Twitter messages, we demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed method.
Bibliographie:ObjectType-Article-1
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ISSN:0893-6080
1879-2782
1879-2782
DOI:10.1016/j.neunet.2013.01.012