Effects of sustained natural apophyseal glides versus rocabado 6 × 6 program in subjects with cervicogenic headache

Background Cervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck’s bony components, muscles, and intervertebral discs rather than the head itself. Objective The purpose was to determine the effects of Sustained Natural Apoph...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:BMC musculoskeletal disorders Jg. 25; H. 1; S. 169 - 8
Hauptverfasser: Murtza, Sadia, Noor, Rabiya, Bashir, Muhammad Salman, Ikram, Mehwish
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: London BioMed Central 22.02.2024
Springer Nature B.V
BMC
Schlagworte:
ISSN:1471-2474, 1471-2474
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Abstract Background Cervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck’s bony components, muscles, and intervertebral discs rather than the head itself. Objective The purpose was to determine the effects of Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides (SNAGs) versus the Rocabado 6 × 6 program in subjects with cervicogenic headaches. Methods This study was a randomized clinical trial. The sample size was 38, and participants aged 20–60 years (mean age 40.22 ± 9.66) suffering from cervicogenic headaches were randomly allocated using the lottery method into two groups with 19 participants in each group. Assessment of subjects was done before starting treatment and by the end of the 8th week for all the variables. Outcome measures were the Neck Disability Index (NDI), 6-item Headache Impact Test (HIT-6), Flexion-Rotation test (FRT) to assess the rotation range of motion at the level of C1-C2 (goniometer) and the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for the intensity of pain. Data analysis was done by SPSS (IBM) 25. To check the normality of the data the Shapiro-Wilk test was used. Results In the Shapiro-Wilk test p-value of all the testing variables i.e. NDI, HIT-6 score, FRT and NPRS was > 0.05, data was normally distributed and parametric tests were used. Group A showed a considerable improvement ( p  < 0.05) in all variables compared to Group B, while within-group analysis of both groups shows that all outcome measures show significant results ( p  < 0.05). Conclusion It was concluded that both SNAGs and Rocabado’s 6 × 6 exercises were effective for the treatment of cervicogenic headache but the effects of headache SNAG were superior and produced more improvement in intensity of headache, disability, frequency of headache, duration of headache as compared to Rocabado 6 × 6 exercises. Trial registration number This study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05865808 on date 19/05/2023.
AbstractList Cervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck's bony components, muscles, and intervertebral discs rather than the head itself.BACKGROUNDCervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck's bony components, muscles, and intervertebral discs rather than the head itself.The purpose was to determine the effects of Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides (SNAGs) versus the Rocabado 6 × 6 program in subjects with cervicogenic headaches.OBJECTIVEThe purpose was to determine the effects of Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides (SNAGs) versus the Rocabado 6 × 6 program in subjects with cervicogenic headaches.This study was a randomized clinical trial. The sample size was 38, and participants aged 20-60 years (mean age 40.22 ± 9.66) suffering from cervicogenic headaches were randomly allocated using the lottery method into two groups with 19 participants in each group. Assessment of subjects was done before starting treatment and by the end of the 8th week for all the variables. Outcome measures were the Neck Disability Index (NDI), 6-item Headache Impact Test (HIT-6), Flexion-Rotation test (FRT) to assess the rotation range of motion at the level of C1-C2 (goniometer) and the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for the intensity of pain. Data analysis was done by SPSS (IBM) 25. To check the normality of the data the Shapiro-Wilk test was used.METHODSThis study was a randomized clinical trial. The sample size was 38, and participants aged 20-60 years (mean age 40.22 ± 9.66) suffering from cervicogenic headaches were randomly allocated using the lottery method into two groups with 19 participants in each group. Assessment of subjects was done before starting treatment and by the end of the 8th week for all the variables. Outcome measures were the Neck Disability Index (NDI), 6-item Headache Impact Test (HIT-6), Flexion-Rotation test (FRT) to assess the rotation range of motion at the level of C1-C2 (goniometer) and the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for the intensity of pain. Data analysis was done by SPSS (IBM) 25. To check the normality of the data the Shapiro-Wilk test was used.In the Shapiro-Wilk test p-value of all the testing variables i.e. NDI, HIT-6 score, FRT and NPRS was > 0.05, data was normally distributed and parametric tests were used. Group A showed a considerable improvement (p < 0.05) in all variables compared to Group B, while within-group analysis of both groups shows that all outcome measures show significant results (p < 0.05).RESULTSIn the Shapiro-Wilk test p-value of all the testing variables i.e. NDI, HIT-6 score, FRT and NPRS was > 0.05, data was normally distributed and parametric tests were used. Group A showed a considerable improvement (p < 0.05) in all variables compared to Group B, while within-group analysis of both groups shows that all outcome measures show significant results (p < 0.05).It was concluded that both SNAGs and Rocabado's 6 × 6 exercises were effective for the treatment of cervicogenic headache but the effects of headache SNAG were superior and produced more improvement in intensity of headache, disability, frequency of headache, duration of headache as compared to Rocabado 6 × 6 exercises.CONCLUSIONIt was concluded that both SNAGs and Rocabado's 6 × 6 exercises were effective for the treatment of cervicogenic headache but the effects of headache SNAG were superior and produced more improvement in intensity of headache, disability, frequency of headache, duration of headache as compared to Rocabado 6 × 6 exercises.This study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05865808 on date 19/05/2023.TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBERThis study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05865808 on date 19/05/2023.
BackgroundCervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck’s bony components, muscles, and intervertebral discs rather than the head itself.ObjectiveThe purpose was to determine the effects of Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides (SNAGs) versus the Rocabado 6 × 6 program in subjects with cervicogenic headaches.MethodsThis study was a randomized clinical trial. The sample size was 38, and participants aged 20–60 years (mean age 40.22 ± 9.66) suffering from cervicogenic headaches were randomly allocated using the lottery method into two groups with 19 participants in each group. Assessment of subjects was done before starting treatment and by the end of the 8th week for all the variables. Outcome measures were the Neck Disability Index (NDI), 6-item Headache Impact Test (HIT-6), Flexion-Rotation test (FRT) to assess the rotation range of motion at the level of C1-C2 (goniometer) and the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for the intensity of pain. Data analysis was done by SPSS (IBM) 25. To check the normality of the data the Shapiro-Wilk test was used.ResultsIn the Shapiro-Wilk test p-value of all the testing variables i.e. NDI, HIT-6 score, FRT and NPRS was > 0.05, data was normally distributed and parametric tests were used. Group A showed a considerable improvement (p < 0.05) in all variables compared to Group B, while within-group analysis of both groups shows that all outcome measures show significant results (p < 0.05).ConclusionIt was concluded that both SNAGs and Rocabado’s 6 × 6 exercises were effective for the treatment of cervicogenic headache but the effects of headache SNAG were superior and produced more improvement in intensity of headache, disability, frequency of headache, duration of headache as compared to Rocabado 6 × 6 exercises.Trial registration numberThis study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05865808 on date 19/05/2023.
Cervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck's bony components, muscles, and intervertebral discs rather than the head itself. The purpose was to determine the effects of Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides (SNAGs) versus the Rocabado 6 × 6 program in subjects with cervicogenic headaches. This study was a randomized clinical trial. The sample size was 38, and participants aged 20-60 years (mean age 40.22 ± 9.66) suffering from cervicogenic headaches were randomly allocated using the lottery method into two groups with 19 participants in each group. Assessment of subjects was done before starting treatment and by the end of the 8th week for all the variables. Outcome measures were the Neck Disability Index (NDI), 6-item Headache Impact Test (HIT-6), Flexion-Rotation test (FRT) to assess the rotation range of motion at the level of C1-C2 (goniometer) and the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for the intensity of pain. Data analysis was done by SPSS (IBM) 25. To check the normality of the data the Shapiro-Wilk test was used. In the Shapiro-Wilk test p-value of all the testing variables i.e. NDI, HIT-6 score, FRT and NPRS was > 0.05, data was normally distributed and parametric tests were used. Group A showed a considerable improvement (p < 0.05) in all variables compared to Group B, while within-group analysis of both groups shows that all outcome measures show significant results (p < 0.05). It was concluded that both SNAGs and Rocabado's 6 × 6 exercises were effective for the treatment of cervicogenic headache but the effects of headache SNAG were superior and produced more improvement in intensity of headache, disability, frequency of headache, duration of headache as compared to Rocabado 6 × 6 exercises. This study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05865808 on date 19/05/2023.
Abstract Background Cervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck’s bony components, muscles, and intervertebral discs rather than the head itself. Objective The purpose was to determine the effects of Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides (SNAGs) versus the Rocabado 6 × 6 program in subjects with cervicogenic headaches. Methods This study was a randomized clinical trial. The sample size was 38, and participants aged 20–60 years (mean age 40.22 ± 9.66) suffering from cervicogenic headaches were randomly allocated using the lottery method into two groups with 19 participants in each group. Assessment of subjects was done before starting treatment and by the end of the 8th week for all the variables. Outcome measures were the Neck Disability Index (NDI), 6-item Headache Impact Test (HIT-6), Flexion-Rotation test (FRT) to assess the rotation range of motion at the level of C1-C2 (goniometer) and the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for the intensity of pain. Data analysis was done by SPSS (IBM) 25. To check the normality of the data the Shapiro-Wilk test was used. Results In the Shapiro-Wilk test p-value of all the testing variables i.e. NDI, HIT-6 score, FRT and NPRS was > 0.05, data was normally distributed and parametric tests were used. Group A showed a considerable improvement (p < 0.05) in all variables compared to Group B, while within-group analysis of both groups shows that all outcome measures show significant results (p < 0.05). Conclusion It was concluded that both SNAGs and Rocabado’s 6 × 6 exercises were effective for the treatment of cervicogenic headache but the effects of headache SNAG were superior and produced more improvement in intensity of headache, disability, frequency of headache, duration of headache as compared to Rocabado 6 × 6 exercises. Trial registration number This study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05865808 on date 19/05/2023.
Background Cervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck’s bony components, muscles, and intervertebral discs rather than the head itself. Objective The purpose was to determine the effects of Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides (SNAGs) versus the Rocabado 6 × 6 program in subjects with cervicogenic headaches. Methods This study was a randomized clinical trial. The sample size was 38, and participants aged 20–60 years (mean age 40.22 ± 9.66) suffering from cervicogenic headaches were randomly allocated using the lottery method into two groups with 19 participants in each group. Assessment of subjects was done before starting treatment and by the end of the 8th week for all the variables. Outcome measures were the Neck Disability Index (NDI), 6-item Headache Impact Test (HIT-6), Flexion-Rotation test (FRT) to assess the rotation range of motion at the level of C1-C2 (goniometer) and the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for the intensity of pain. Data analysis was done by SPSS (IBM) 25. To check the normality of the data the Shapiro-Wilk test was used. Results In the Shapiro-Wilk test p-value of all the testing variables i.e. NDI, HIT-6 score, FRT and NPRS was > 0.05, data was normally distributed and parametric tests were used. Group A showed a considerable improvement ( p  < 0.05) in all variables compared to Group B, while within-group analysis of both groups shows that all outcome measures show significant results ( p  < 0.05). Conclusion It was concluded that both SNAGs and Rocabado’s 6 × 6 exercises were effective for the treatment of cervicogenic headache but the effects of headache SNAG were superior and produced more improvement in intensity of headache, disability, frequency of headache, duration of headache as compared to Rocabado 6 × 6 exercises. Trial registration number This study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05865808 on date 19/05/2023.
ArticleNumber 169
Author Murtza, Sadia
Ikram, Mehwish
Bashir, Muhammad Salman
Noor, Rabiya
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Sadia
  surname: Murtza
  fullname: Murtza, Sadia
  organization: Faculty of Rehabilitation and Allied Health Sciences, Riphah International University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Rabiya
  surname: Noor
  fullname: Noor, Rabiya
  organization: Faculty of Rehabilitation and Allied Health Sciences, Riphah International University
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Muhammad Salman
  surname: Bashir
  fullname: Bashir, Muhammad Salman
  organization: School of Health Sciences, University of Management and Technology
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Mehwish
  surname: Ikram
  fullname: Ikram, Mehwish
  email: mehwish.physiotherapist@gmail.com
  organization: Faculty of Rehabilitation and Allied Health Sciences, Riphah International University
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38389050$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNp9krtuFDEUhkcoiFzgBSjQSDQ0A77M-lIhFAWIFIkGauuMfTzr1ex4sWcW0tHyBDwQb8KT4OyGkKRIY1v2_38-Pv6Pq4MxjlhVzyl5TakSbzJlStOGsLYhkmnSqEfVEW0lbVgr24Nb68PqOOcVIVQqrp9Uh1xxpcmCHFXfz7xHO-U6-jrPeYIwoqtHmOYEQw2buFleZizLfggOc73FVGR1ihY6cLEWf378_P2rDKLepNgnWNdhLKRutaN-C9Oytpi2wcYex2DrJYIDu8Sn1WMPQ8Zn1_NJ9eX92efTj83Fpw_np-8uGtsuhGoWWoHwnCDDjsqFstz7jmuBTgAD5YEyKlGqDrhWSqOTXjqhpKPOexCcn1Tne66LsDKbFNaQLk2EYHYbMfUG0hTsgMaRhdcdSNnptm2ZAw1OsFa3rPWMa1JYb_eszdyt0Vkcp9KlO9C7J2NYmj5uDSVKMSVlIby6JqT4dcY8mXXIFocBRoxzNkxzRhij7Er68p50Fec0ll4VVWmNYEKIonpxu6SbWv79cBGwvcCmmHNCfyOhxFzFyOxjZEqMzC5GRhWTumeyYYIpxKtnheFhK99bc7ln7DH9L_sB119FnuAI
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2025_1566764
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_66242
crossref_primary_10_56984_8ZG00E1G75C
crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm13185567
Cites_doi 10.1177/0333102418772584
10.1589/jpts.29.328
10.1186/s40945-022-00144-3
10.5222/BMJ.2021.92485
10.1016/j.msksp.2020.102277
10.1186/s12891-019-3017-y
10.1002/pmrj.12856
10.1016/j.ijosm.2022.03.002
10.1080/09593985.2022.2037032
10.14474/ptrs.2020.9.4.215
10.1080/08869634.2017.1298226
10.1016/j.msksp.2021.102321
10.11607/ofph.2386
10.37506/v10/i12/2019/ijphrd/192036
10.1179/crn.2011.008
10.3389/fneur.2019.00276
10.1111/eos.12718
10.17219/dmp/150615
10.1080/08869634.2018.1498181
10.1155/2021/6886373
10.1080/10669817.2018.1533195
10.1177/25158163221097352
10.1111/head.14049
10.1097/AJP.0000000000000999
10.1080/10669817.2020.1864960
10.1080/08869634.2019.1603795
10.17219/dmp/145759
10.1586/14737175.2014.863710
10.1038/s41598-021-90566-z
10.1093/pm/pnaa282
10.1016/j.archger.2018.12.004
10.1093/pm/pnaa021
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s) 2024
2024. The Author(s).
2024. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Copyright_xml – notice: The Author(s) 2024
– notice: 2024. The Author(s).
– notice: 2024. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
DBID C6C
AAYXX
CITATION
NPM
3V.
7QP
7RV
7TK
7TS
7X7
7XB
88E
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BENPR
CCPQU
DWQXO
FYUFA
GHDGH
K9.
KB0
M0S
M1P
NAPCQ
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1186/s12891-024-07290-8
DatabaseName Springer Nature OA Free Journals
CrossRef
PubMed
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
Nursing & Allied Health Database
Neurosciences Abstracts
Physical Education Index
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
Medical Database
Nursing & Allied Health Premium
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic (New)
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic (retired)
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
PubMed
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
Physical Education Index
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
Health Research Premium Collection
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Korea
Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Neurosciences Abstracts
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
Nursing & Allied Health Premium
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest Medical Library
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source (Alumni)
ProQuest One Academic
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE - Academic
Publicly Available Content Database
PubMed


Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: 7RV
  name: Nursing & Allied Health Database
  url: https://search.proquest.com/nahs
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
Anatomy & Physiology
Physical Therapy
EISSN 1471-2474
EndPage 8
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_d05f9ba77b94442da9ad6249424f2390
PMC10882877
38389050
10_1186_s12891_024_07290_8
Genre Journal Article
GroupedDBID ---
0R~
23N
2WC
53G
5VS
6J9
6PF
7RV
7X7
88E
8FI
8FJ
AAFWJ
AAJSJ
AASML
AAWTL
ABDBF
ABUWG
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACIHN
ACPRK
ACUHS
ADBBV
ADRAZ
ADUKV
AEAQA
AENEX
AFKRA
AFPKN
AHBYD
AHMBA
AHYZX
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMKLP
AMTXH
AOIJS
BAPOH
BAWUL
BCNDV
BENPR
BFQNJ
BMC
BPHCQ
BVXVI
C6C
CCPQU
CS3
DIK
DU5
E3Z
EAD
EAP
EAS
EBD
EBLON
EBS
EMB
EMK
EMOBN
ESX
F5P
FYUFA
GROUPED_DOAJ
GX1
HMCUK
IAO
IHR
INH
INR
ITC
KQ8
M1P
M48
M~E
NAPCQ
O5R
O5S
OK1
OVT
P2P
PGMZT
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PPXIY
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
PUEGO
RBZ
RNS
ROL
RPM
RSV
SMD
SOJ
SV3
TR2
TUS
U2A
UKHRP
W2D
WOQ
WOW
XSB
AAYXX
AFFHD
CITATION
ALIPV
NPM
3V.
7QP
7TK
7TS
7XB
8FK
AZQEC
DWQXO
K9.
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
7X8
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c4568-598a6f30e2eb1758c3ffb396ed6a2a8fa1217e78ba39889ed7f7d687d1dffa633
IEDL.DBID RSV
ISSN 1471-2474
IngestDate Tue Oct 14 19:00:07 EDT 2025
Tue Nov 04 02:05:59 EST 2025
Sun Aug 24 03:51:35 EDT 2025
Thu Oct 09 21:52:06 EDT 2025
Mon Jul 21 05:51:04 EDT 2025
Sat Nov 29 02:28:11 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 21:53:04 EST 2025
Sat Sep 06 07:29:09 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Keywords Mobilization
Temporomandibular disorders
Range of motion
Pain
Cervicogenic headache
Language English
License 2024. The Author(s).
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c4568-598a6f30e2eb1758c3ffb396ed6a2a8fa1217e78ba39889ed7f7d687d1dffa633
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ObjectType-Article-2
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 23
ObjectType-Undefined-3
OpenAccessLink https://link.springer.com/10.1186/s12891-024-07290-8
PMID 38389050
PQID 2956862666
PQPubID 44767
PageCount 8
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_d05f9ba77b94442da9ad6249424f2390
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_10882877
proquest_miscellaneous_2932022127
proquest_journals_2956862666
pubmed_primary_38389050
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12891_024_07290_8
crossref_citationtrail_10_1186_s12891_024_07290_8
springer_journals_10_1186_s12891_024_07290_8
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 20240222
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2024-02-22
PublicationDate_xml – month: 2
  year: 2024
  text: 20240222
  day: 22
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace London
PublicationPlace_xml – name: London
– name: England
PublicationTitle BMC musculoskeletal disorders
PublicationTitleAbbrev BMC Musculoskelet Disord
PublicationTitleAlternate BMC Musculoskelet Disord
PublicationYear 2024
Publisher BioMed Central
Springer Nature B.V
BMC
Publisher_xml – name: BioMed Central
– name: Springer Nature B.V
– name: BMC
References HA van der Meer (7290_CR16) 2020; 50
R Cardoso (7290_CR6) 2022; 12
H von Piekartz (7290_CR18) 2011; 29
M Wieckiewicz (7290_CR8) 2020; 34
7290_CR11
R La Touche (7290_CR9) 2020; 21
7290_CR12
7290_CR34
MB Câmara-Souza (7290_CR3) 2018; 36
A Topaloglu-Ak (7290_CR35) 2022; 59
7290_CR36
R Castien (7290_CR13) 2019; 10
W Choi (7290_CR2) 2020; 9
E Fila (7290_CR23) 2018; 6
J-P Paquin (7290_CR1) 2021; 29
S Uthaikhup (7290_CR4) 2020; 21
I Coskun Benlidayi (7290_CR7) 2020; 38
T Greenbaum (7290_CR15) 2020; 128
S Pundkar (7290_CR25) 2019; 6
7290_CR22
YS Kong (7290_CR26) 2017; 29
IA Young (7290_CR28) 2019; 39
HNU Rasul (7290_CR27) 2018; 13
7290_CR24
T Greenbaum (7290_CR14) 2021; 52
7290_CR21
K Satpute (7290_CR32) 2019; 27
7290_CR19
A Demont (7290_CR33) 2023; 15
S Modarresi (7290_CR29) 2022; 38
7290_CR5
K Luedtke (7290_CR31) 2020; 21
7290_CR37
7290_CR38
7290_CR17
C Fernandez-de-las-Penas (7290_CR20) 2014; 14
SW Hong (7290_CR10) 2019; 81
J Pradela (7290_CR30) 2021; 61
References_xml – volume: 39
  start-page: 44
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: 7290_CR28
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
  doi: 10.1177/0333102418772584
– volume: 29
  start-page: 328
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  ident: 7290_CR26
  publication-title: J Phys Ther Sci
  doi: 10.1589/jpts.29.328
– volume: 12
  start-page: 20
  issue: 1
  year: 2022
  ident: 7290_CR6
  publication-title: Arch Physiother
  doi: 10.1186/s40945-022-00144-3
– ident: 7290_CR37
– ident: 7290_CR11
  doi: 10.5222/BMJ.2021.92485
– volume: 50
  start-page: 102277
  year: 2020
  ident: 7290_CR16
  publication-title: Musculoskelet Sci Pract
  doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2020.102277
– volume: 21
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 7290_CR31
  publication-title: BMC Musculoskelet Disord
  doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-3017-y
– volume: 15
  start-page: 613
  issue: 5
  year: 2023
  ident: 7290_CR33
  publication-title: PM&R
  doi: 10.1002/pmrj.12856
– ident: 7290_CR22
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijosm.2022.03.002
– ident: 7290_CR36
  doi: 10.1080/09593985.2022.2037032
– volume: 9
  start-page: 215
  issue: 4
  year: 2020
  ident: 7290_CR2
  publication-title: Phys Ther Rehabil Sci
  doi: 10.14474/ptrs.2020.9.4.215
– volume: 36
  start-page: 85
  issue: 2
  year: 2018
  ident: 7290_CR3
  publication-title: CRANIO®
  doi: 10.1080/08869634.2017.1298226
– volume: 52
  start-page: 102321
  year: 2021
  ident: 7290_CR14
  publication-title: Musculoskelet Sci Pract
  doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2021.102321
– volume: 34
  start-page: 31
  issue: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 7290_CR8
  publication-title: J Oral Facial Pain Headache
  doi: 10.11607/ofph.2386
– ident: 7290_CR38
  doi: 10.37506/v10/i12/2019/ijphrd/192036
– volume: 29
  start-page: 43
  issue: 1
  year: 2011
  ident: 7290_CR18
  publication-title: Cranio®
  doi: 10.1179/crn.2011.008
– volume: 6
  start-page: 32
  issue: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 7290_CR23
  publication-title: Methods
– volume: 10
  start-page: 276
  year: 2019
  ident: 7290_CR13
  publication-title: Front Neurol
  doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00276
– volume: 128
  start-page: 292
  issue: 4
  year: 2020
  ident: 7290_CR15
  publication-title: Europ J Oral Sci
  doi: 10.1111/eos.12718
– volume: 59
  start-page: 517
  issue: 4
  year: 2022
  ident: 7290_CR35
  publication-title: Dent Med Probl
  doi: 10.17219/dmp/150615
– volume: 38
  start-page: 174
  issue: 3
  year: 2020
  ident: 7290_CR7
  publication-title: Cranio®
  doi: 10.1080/08869634.2018.1498181
– ident: 7290_CR5
– ident: 7290_CR17
  doi: 10.1155/2021/6886373
– volume: 6
  start-page: 925
  issue: 6
  year: 2019
  ident: 7290_CR25
  publication-title: J Crit Rev
– volume: 27
  start-page: 92
  issue: 2
  year: 2019
  ident: 7290_CR32
  publication-title: J Man Manipulat Ther
  doi: 10.1080/10669817.2018.1533195
– ident: 7290_CR19
  doi: 10.1177/25158163221097352
– volume: 61
  start-page: 527
  issue: 3
  year: 2021
  ident: 7290_CR30
  publication-title: Headache: J Head Face Pain
  doi: 10.1111/head.14049
– ident: 7290_CR24
– volume: 38
  start-page: 132
  issue: 2
  year: 2022
  ident: 7290_CR29
  publication-title: Clin J Pain
  doi: 10.1097/AJP.0000000000000999
– volume: 29
  start-page: 244
  issue: 4
  year: 2021
  ident: 7290_CR1
  publication-title: J Man Manipulat Ther
  doi: 10.1080/10669817.2020.1864960
– ident: 7290_CR12
  doi: 10.1080/08869634.2019.1603795
– ident: 7290_CR21
  doi: 10.17219/dmp/145759
– volume: 13
  start-page: 81
  issue: 2
  year: 2018
  ident: 7290_CR27
  publication-title: J Islamic Int Med Coll (JIIMC)
– volume: 14
  start-page: 39
  issue: 1
  year: 2014
  ident: 7290_CR20
  publication-title: Expert Rev Neurother
  doi: 10.1586/14737175.2014.863710
– ident: 7290_CR34
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-90566-z
– volume: 21
  start-page: 3512
  issue: 12
  year: 2020
  ident: 7290_CR4
  publication-title: Pain Med
  doi: 10.1093/pm/pnaa282
– volume: 81
  start-page: 119
  year: 2019
  ident: 7290_CR10
  publication-title: Arch Erontol Geriat
  doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2018.12.004
– volume: 21
  start-page: 2373
  issue: 10
  year: 2020
  ident: 7290_CR9
  publication-title: Pain Med
  doi: 10.1093/pm/pnaa021
SSID ssj0017839
Score 2.3908212
Snippet Background Cervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck’s bony components,...
Cervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck's bony components, muscles,...
BackgroundCervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck’s bony components,...
Abstract Background Cervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck’s bony...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 169
SubjectTerms Cervicogenic headache
Epidemiology
Headache
Headaches
Internal Medicine
Intervertebral discs
Manipulative therapy
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Migraine
Mobilization
Muscles
Neck
Orthopedics
Pain
Patients
Physical therapy
Posture
Range of motion
Rehabilitation
Rheumatology
Spinal cord
Spinal manipulation
Sports Medicine
Temporomandibular disorders
Temporomandibular joint disorders
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3LbtUwELVQxYINAsojpSAjITZgNbEdP5YFUbGqWIDUneXENgSVpGp6Ed11yxfwQfwJX8KMk1y4PDdssoidieUZz8MenyHkoTVl8A0PLAWRmEy6ZY2sBbOeGwP2HCHdcrEJfXhojo7syx9KfWFO2AQPPE3cXijrZBuvdWOllDx464OCmEFymTgE7Kh9wetZgqn5_ECD3V-uyBi1N4IWxgwfLhkiZZfMbJihjNb_Oxfz10zJn45LsxU6uEauzu4j3Z-GfZ1civ0Nsr3fQ-j8_pw-ojmhM--Ub5OPEzLxSIdEx-meVAw0I3kCCX8y4K4G-In0zXEX4kgxQWM1UrBovvFhoOrrxacvn-Gh6JzFRbseKDXvMlXcwaVtVjUDSGHXUtDrAfGhb5LXB89fPXvB5kILrAX_ybDaGq-SKCMHzQ0BRCtSaoRVMSjPvUm-gsAlatN4YY2xMeikgzI6VCElr4S4Rbb6oY93CPzWtkFLYLxIUskK3CEBTkiDd7RrcEYKUi3z7toZhRyLYRy7HI0Y5SZeOeCVy7xypiCP19-cTBgcf-39FNm57on42fkFSJWbpcr9S6oKsrsIg5sX9eg4Xq2EAFCpgjxYN8NyxDMW38dhhX2wID3C5hfk9iQ765EIA5Jf1kDcbEjVxlA3W_rubYb8rjASMhqIPlkE8Pu4_jwXO_9jLu6SKzyvHM443yVbZ6ereI9cbj-cdePp_bzuvgHj2DJw
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– databaseName: Nursing & Allied Health Database
  dbid: 7RV
  link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwELagcODSQssjUJCREBewmtiOHydUEBWnqkIF9RY5cdwuKsl200Vw48ov4AfxT_glzDiPann0wmUPieN1Mu_x-BtCnliTeldyz4IXgcmgK1bKXDDruDFgzxHSLTab0Pv75ujIHgwJt24oqxx1YlTUvq0wR77D8VwbeN9KvZifMewahburQwuNq-RahrYb-Fm_fT_tImiw_uNBGaN2OtDFWOfDJUO87JSZFWMUMfv_5mj-WS_526ZptEV7G__7FjfJ-uCF0t2ebW6RK3WzSbZ2G4jAP36hT2msC40J902ycTCQkh72CARb5HOPedzRNtCuP4FVexoxQmGYm7eYLwEPlB6fznzdUSz9WHYUbKUrnW-p-vn124_v8KPoUB9GZw3MVH6Is2JumFZRibXA37OKgsXwiDx9m7zbe3346g0bWjiwCjwzw3JrnAoirTnYBAhNKhFCKayqvXLcmeAyCIlqbUonrDG29jpor4z2mQ_BKSHukLWmbep7BP7WVl5LYCkRpJIZOFoC3JsST3_n4OYkJBtpWVQDvjm22TgtYpxjVNHTvwD6F5H-hUnIs-mZeY_ucenol8gi00hE5o4X2sVxMQh64dM82NJpXVopJffOOq8gxpVcBi5smpDtkTOKQV10xQVbJOTxdBsEHXdvXFO3SxyDre4RkD8hd3t-nFYiDMhUmsPkZoVTV5a6eqeZnUQw8QxjLKNh0ucjU1-s69_f4v7lr_GA3OBRzjjjfJusnS-W9UNyvfp0PusWj6KU_gJR4UfE
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
Title Effects of sustained natural apophyseal glides versus rocabado 6 × 6 program in subjects with cervicogenic headache
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12891-024-07290-8
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38389050
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2956862666
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2932022127
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC10882877
https://doaj.org/article/d05f9ba77b94442da9ad6249424f2390
Volume 25
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVADU
  databaseName: BioMedCentral
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1471-2474
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017839
  issn: 1471-2474
  databaseCode: RBZ
  dateStart: 20000101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.biomedcentral.com/search/
  providerName: BioMedCentral
– providerCode: PRVAON
  databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1471-2474
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017839
  issn: 1471-2474
  databaseCode: DOA
  dateStart: 20000101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– providerCode: PRVHPJ
  databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1471-2474
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017839
  issn: 1471-2474
  databaseCode: M~E
  dateStart: 20000101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org
  providerName: ISSN International Centre
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Health & Medical Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1471-2474
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017839
  issn: 1471-2474
  databaseCode: 7X7
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Nursing & Allied Health Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1471-2474
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017839
  issn: 1471-2474
  databaseCode: 7RV
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/nahs
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1471-2474
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017839
  issn: 1471-2474
  databaseCode: BENPR
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1471-2474
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017839
  issn: 1471-2474
  databaseCode: PIMPY
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVAVX
  databaseName: SpringerLINK Contemporary 1997-Present
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1471-2474
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017839
  issn: 1471-2474
  databaseCode: RSV
  dateStart: 20001201
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://link.springer.com/search?facet-content-type=%22Journal%22
  providerName: Springer Nature
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LbxMxEB7RFqFeeLQ8AiUyEuICq25srx_HFrWCQ6MoQBVOK-96XYLa3SrbILhx5Rfwg_gn_BLG3gcKFCS4WErWO7GceXpmPgM81iq2JqM2cpa5iDuZRxlPWKQNVQrtuYd0C5dNyPFYzWZ60jaF1V21e5eSDJo6iLUSuzVqUl-lQ3nk0a7jSK3BBpo75cVx-uq4zx1ItPlde8yl762YoIDUf5l7-XuV5C-p0mCBDm_839pvwvXW4yR7DYvcgitFuQXbeyVG22efyBMSakDD4foWXDtqU-3b8LHBNa5J5UjddFkVlgQcUKRmzit_JoJeJjk5nduiJr68Y1kTtIcmM7Yi4vvnL9--4iBIWwNG5iVSyt4Hqv78l-RBUVXIw_OcoFWwHl36Nrw5PHj9_EXUXtMQ5eh9qSjRygjH4oKi3sfwI2fOZUyLwgpDjXJmhGFPIVVmmFZKF1Y6aYWSdmSdM4KxO7BeVmVxD_BndW4lR7Zhjgs-QmeKoQuT-Q7vBF2ZAYy6fy7NWwxzf5XGaRpiGSXSZqdT3Ok07HSqBvC0f-e8QfD46-x9zxD9TI--Hb6oFidpK8ypjROnMyNlpjnn1BptrMA4llPuKNPxAHY6dkpblVCn1DdmYvgoxAAe9Y9RmH2GxpRFtfRz_HX2HnR_AHcb7utXwhTKTZwgcbXClytLXX1Szt8FwPCRj6OURKLPOvb8ua4_78X9f5v-ADZp4HAaUboD6xeLZfEQruYfLub1Yghrcnrsx5kMoxrCxv7BeDIdhmMQ_DR5eTR5Owyy_APTHUGc
linkProvider Springer Nature
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V3LbhMxFLWqggQbCi2PQAEjARuwOuNx_FggVB5Vq5aoiyB1ZzxjuwSVmZBJgO7Y8gX8BT_Bn_AlXHtmUoVHd12wySLjOI5z7_Gxfe-5CN1XMrEmp5Z4m3nCvChIzvoZUYZKCet5kHSLxSbEYCAPDtT-Evre5cKEsMoOEyNQ26oIZ-QbNOS1Afvm_On4AwlVo8LtaldCozGLXXf8CbZs9ZOdF_D_PqB06-Xw-TZpqwqQAsiCJH0lDfdZ4ijAFLDlIvM-zxR3lhtqpDcpsHQnZG4yJaVyVnhhuRQ2td4bHg5AAfLPAY6LEEImDuYbvFQA2-gScyTfqAH7Q1wRZSTocydELix-sUbA34jtn_GZv13SxrVva-V_m7XL6FLLsvFm4xZX0JIrV9HaZmmm1ftj_BDHuNd4obCKVvZbU8XDRmFhDX1uNJ1rXHlcNxlmzuKogQrNzLgK50HAsPHh0ci6GofQllmNgQuY3NgK859fvv74Bi8ct_FveFRCT_m72Gs4-8ZFBOkK_HdUYFgRbVDWvopen8m0XEPLZVW6Gwi-VhVWMHCZzDPOUiCSGdC3PGS394HG9VDa2Y4uWv32UEbkSMd9nOS6sTcN9qajvWnZQ4_mnxk36iWntn4WTHLeMiiPxzeqyaFugUzbpO9VboTIFWOMWqOM5bCHZ5R5mqmkh9Y7S9QtHNb6xAx76N78MQBZuJ0ypatmoU1GgVCmVPTQ9cb-5yPJJGBG0ofO5YJnLAx18Uk5ehvF0tOwh5QCOn3cOdHJuP49FzdP_xl30YXt4as9vbcz2L2FLtLo45RQuo6Wp5OZu43OFx-no3pyJyIERm_O2rl-AUu6pbg
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwELagoIoLj5ZHoICREBewmtheP47lsQIBq0o81JvlxHEJKslqs4vgxpVfwA_in_BLGDsPWChIiEsOG2fieGc8M56ZbxC6rVXqbE4d8Y55wr0sSM4njGhLlQJ9HiDdYrMJOZupgwO9_1MVf8x2H0KSXU1DQGmql7tz5zsRV2K3hV01ZOxQTgLydUrUSXSKh6ZBwV9_8XqMI0jQ_0OpzLHPramjiNp_nKn5e8bkL2HTqI2m5_7_O86js70livc61rmATpT1Ftreq8ELf_cR38ExNzQeum-hzed9CH4bfejwjlvceNx21VelwxEfFKjZeRPOSsD6xIdHlStbHNI-Vi0GPWlz6xosvn36_PULXATuc8NwVQOl_G2kGs6FcRE3sAZ4uyowaAsXUKcvolfTRy8fPCZ9-wZSgFWmyEQrKzxLSwr6ANySgnmfMy1KJyy1ytsM3KFSqtwyrZQunfTSCSVd5ry3grFLaKNu6vIKgtfqwkkO7MQ8FzwDI4uBaZOHyu8JmDgJyoZ_0RQ9tnlosXFkoo-jhOlW2sBKm7jSRiXo7vjMvEP2-Ovo-4E5xpEBlTv-0CwOTS_kxqUTr3MrZa4559RZbZ0A_5ZT7inTaYJ2BtYy_VbRGhoKNsGtFCJBt8bbIOQhcmPrslmFMaHNfQDjT9DljhPHmTAF8pROgLha49G1qa7fqas3EUg8C_6VkkD03sCqP-b157W4-m_Db6LN_YdT8-zJ7Ok1dIZGZqeE0h20sVysyuvodPF-WbWLG1F0vwOPfkZU
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effects+of+sustained+natural+apophyseal+glides+versus+rocabado+6+%C3%97+6+program+in+subjects+with+cervicogenic+headache&rft.jtitle=BMC+musculoskeletal+disorders&rft.au=Murtza%2C+Sadia&rft.au=Noor%2C+Rabiya&rft.au=Bashir%2C+Muhammad+Salman&rft.au=Ikram%2C+Mehwish&rft.date=2024-02-22&rft.pub=BioMed+Central&rft.eissn=1471-2474&rft.volume=25&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2Fs12891-024-07290-8&rft.externalDocID=PMC10882877
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1471-2474&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1471-2474&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1471-2474&client=summon