Oxidative stress in the skin: Impact and related protection

Skin, our first interface to the external environment, is subjected to oxidative stress caused by a variety of factors such as solar ultraviolet, infrared and visible light, environmental pollution, including ozone and particulate matters, and psychological stress. Excessive reactive species, includ...

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Vydáno v:International journal of cosmetic science Ročník 43; číslo 5; s. 495 - 509
Hlavní autoři: Chen, Juanjuan, Liu, Yang, Zhao, Zhao, Qiu, Jie
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: England Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.10.2021
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ISSN:0142-5463, 1468-2494, 1468-2494
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Abstract Skin, our first interface to the external environment, is subjected to oxidative stress caused by a variety of factors such as solar ultraviolet, infrared and visible light, environmental pollution, including ozone and particulate matters, and psychological stress. Excessive reactive species, including reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species, exacerbate skin pigmentation and aging, which further lead to skin tone unevenness, pigmentary disorder, skin roughness and wrinkles. Besides these, skin microbiota are also a very important factor ensuring the proper functions of skin. While environmental factors such as UV and pollutants impact skin microbiota compositions, skin dysbiosis results in various skin conditions. In this review, we summarize the generation of oxidative stress from exogenous and endogenous sources. We further introduce current knowledge on the possible roles of oxidative stress in skin pigmentation and aging, specifically with emphasis on oxidative stress and skin pigmentation. Meanwhile, we summarize the science and rationale of using three well‐known antioxidants, namely vitamin C, resveratrol and ferulic acid, in the treatment of hyperpigmentation. Finally, we discuss the strategy for preventing oxidative stress‐induced skin pigmentation and aging. Résumé La peau, notre première interface avec l’environnement externe, est soumise à un stress oxydatif causé par divers facteurs tels que les ultraviolets solaires, l’infrarouge et la lumière visible, la pollution environnementale, y compris l’ozone et les particules, et le stress psychologique. Les espèces réactives excessives, y compris les espèces réactives de l’oxygène et les espèces réactives de l’azote, exacerbent la pigmentation et le vieillissement de la peau, ce qui entraîne une irrégularité du teint, un trouble pigmentaire, de la rugosité de la peau et des rides. De plus, le microbiote cutané est également un facteur très important pour assurer le bon fonctionnement de la peau. Alors que les facteurs environnementaux tels que les UV et les polluants ont un impact sur les compositions du microbiote cutané, la dysbiose cutanée entraîne diverses affections cutanées. Dans cette revue, nous résumons la production du stress oxydatif à partir de sources exogènes et endogènes. Nous introduisons également les connaissances actuelles sur les rôles possibles du stress oxydatif dans la pigmentation et le vieillissement de la peau, en particulier sur le stress oxydatif et la pigmentation de la peau. Pendant ce temps, nous résumons la science et la justification de l’utilisation de trois antioxydants bien connus, à savoir la vitamine C, le resvératrol, et l’acide férulique, dans le traitement de l’hyperpigmentation. Enfin, nous discutons de la stratégie de prévention de la pigmentation et du vieillissement de la peau induits par le stress oxydatif.
AbstractList Skin, our first interface to the external environment, is subjected to oxidative stress caused by a variety of factors such as solar ultraviolet, infrared and visible light, environmental pollution, including ozone and particulate matters, and psychological stress. Excessive reactive species, including reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species, exacerbate skin pigmentation and aging, which further lead to skin tone unevenness, pigmentary disorder, skin roughness and wrinkles. Besides these, skin microbiota are also a very important factor ensuring the proper functions of skin. While environmental factors such as UV and pollutants impact skin microbiota compositions, skin dysbiosis results in various skin conditions. In this review, we summarize the generation of oxidative stress from exogenous and endogenous sources. We further introduce current knowledge on the possible roles of oxidative stress in skin pigmentation and aging, specifically with emphasis on oxidative stress and skin pigmentation. Meanwhile, we summarize the science and rationale of using three well‐known antioxidants, namely vitamin C, resveratrol and ferulic acid, in the treatment of hyperpigmentation. Finally, we discuss the strategy for preventing oxidative stress‐induced skin pigmentation and aging.
Skin, our first interface to the external environment, is subjected to oxidative stress caused by a variety of factors such as solar ultraviolet, infrared and visible light, environmental pollution, including ozone and particulate matters, and psychological stress. Excessive reactive species, including reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species, exacerbate skin pigmentation and aging, which further lead to skin tone unevenness, pigmentary disorder, skin roughness and wrinkles. Besides these, skin microbiota are also a very important factor ensuring the proper functions of skin. While environmental factors such as UV and pollutants impact skin microbiota compositions, skin dysbiosis results in various skin conditions. In this review, we summarize the generation of oxidative stress from exogenous and endogenous sources. We further introduce current knowledge on the possible roles of oxidative stress in skin pigmentation and aging, specifically with emphasis on oxidative stress and skin pigmentation. Meanwhile, we summarize the science and rationale of using three well‐known antioxidants, namely vitamin C, resveratrol and ferulic acid, in the treatment of hyperpigmentation. Finally, we discuss the strategy for preventing oxidative stress‐induced skin pigmentation and aging. La peau, notre première interface avec l’environnement externe, est soumise à un stress oxydatif causé par divers facteurs tels que les ultraviolets solaires, l’infrarouge et la lumière visible, la pollution environnementale, y compris l’ozone et les particules, et le stress psychologique. Les espèces réactives excessives, y compris les espèces réactives de l’oxygène et les espèces réactives de l’azote, exacerbent la pigmentation et le vieillissement de la peau, ce qui entraîne une irrégularité du teint, un trouble pigmentaire, de la rugosité de la peau et des rides. De plus, le microbiote cutané est également un facteur très important pour assurer le bon fonctionnement de la peau. Alors que les facteurs environnementaux tels que les UV et les polluants ont un impact sur les compositions du microbiote cutané, la dysbiose cutanée entraîne diverses affections cutanées. Dans cette revue, nous résumons la production du stress oxydatif à partir de sources exogènes et endogènes. Nous introduisons également les connaissances actuelles sur les rôles possibles du stress oxydatif dans la pigmentation et le vieillissement de la peau, en particulier sur le stress oxydatif et la pigmentation de la peau. Pendant ce temps, nous résumons la science et la justification de l’utilisation de trois antioxydants bien connus, à savoir la vitamine C, le resvératrol, et l’acide férulique, dans le traitement de l’hyperpigmentation. Enfin, nous discutons de la stratégie de prévention de la pigmentation et du vieillissement de la peau induits par le stress oxydatif.
Skin, our first interface to the external environment, is subjected to oxidative stress caused by a variety of factors such as solar ultraviolet, infrared and visible light, environmental pollution, including ozone and particulate matters, and psychological stress. Excessive reactive species, including reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species, exacerbate skin pigmentation and aging, which further lead to skin tone unevenness, pigmentary disorder, skin roughness and wrinkles. Besides these, skin microbiota are also a very important factor ensuring the proper functions of skin. While environmental factors such as UV and pollutants impact skin microbiota compositions, skin dysbiosis results in various skin conditions. In this review, we summarize the generation of oxidative stress from exogenous and endogenous sources. We further introduce current knowledge on the possible roles of oxidative stress in skin pigmentation and aging, specifically with emphasis on oxidative stress and skin pigmentation. Meanwhile, we summarize the science and rationale of using three well‐known antioxidants, namely vitamin C, resveratrol and ferulic acid, in the treatment of hyperpigmentation. Finally, we discuss the strategy for preventing oxidative stress‐induced skin pigmentation and aging. Résumé La peau, notre première interface avec l’environnement externe, est soumise à un stress oxydatif causé par divers facteurs tels que les ultraviolets solaires, l’infrarouge et la lumière visible, la pollution environnementale, y compris l’ozone et les particules, et le stress psychologique. Les espèces réactives excessives, y compris les espèces réactives de l’oxygène et les espèces réactives de l’azote, exacerbent la pigmentation et le vieillissement de la peau, ce qui entraîne une irrégularité du teint, un trouble pigmentaire, de la rugosité de la peau et des rides. De plus, le microbiote cutané est également un facteur très important pour assurer le bon fonctionnement de la peau. Alors que les facteurs environnementaux tels que les UV et les polluants ont un impact sur les compositions du microbiote cutané, la dysbiose cutanée entraîne diverses affections cutanées. Dans cette revue, nous résumons la production du stress oxydatif à partir de sources exogènes et endogènes. Nous introduisons également les connaissances actuelles sur les rôles possibles du stress oxydatif dans la pigmentation et le vieillissement de la peau, en particulier sur le stress oxydatif et la pigmentation de la peau. Pendant ce temps, nous résumons la science et la justification de l’utilisation de trois antioxydants bien connus, à savoir la vitamine C, le resvératrol, et l’acide férulique, dans le traitement de l’hyperpigmentation. Enfin, nous discutons de la stratégie de prévention de la pigmentation et du vieillissement de la peau induits par le stress oxydatif.
Skin, our first interface to the external environment, is subjected to oxidative stress caused by a variety of factors such as solar ultraviolet, infrared and visible light, environmental pollution, including ozone and particulate matters, and psychological stress. Excessive reactive species, including reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species, exacerbate skin pigmentation and aging, which further lead to skin tone unevenness, pigmentary disorder, skin roughness and wrinkles. Besides these, skin microbiota are also a very important factor ensuring the proper functions of skin. While environmental factors such as UV and pollutants impact skin microbiota compositions, skin dysbiosis results in various skin conditions. In this review, we summarize the generation of oxidative stress from exogenous and endogenous sources. We further introduce current knowledge on the possible roles of oxidative stress in skin pigmentation and aging, specifically with emphasis on oxidative stress and skin pigmentation. Meanwhile, we summarize the science and rationale of using three well-known antioxidants, namely vitamin C, resveratrol and ferulic acid, in the treatment of hyperpigmentation. Finally, we discuss the strategy for preventing oxidative stress-induced skin pigmentation and aging.Skin, our first interface to the external environment, is subjected to oxidative stress caused by a variety of factors such as solar ultraviolet, infrared and visible light, environmental pollution, including ozone and particulate matters, and psychological stress. Excessive reactive species, including reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species, exacerbate skin pigmentation and aging, which further lead to skin tone unevenness, pigmentary disorder, skin roughness and wrinkles. Besides these, skin microbiota are also a very important factor ensuring the proper functions of skin. While environmental factors such as UV and pollutants impact skin microbiota compositions, skin dysbiosis results in various skin conditions. In this review, we summarize the generation of oxidative stress from exogenous and endogenous sources. We further introduce current knowledge on the possible roles of oxidative stress in skin pigmentation and aging, specifically with emphasis on oxidative stress and skin pigmentation. Meanwhile, we summarize the science and rationale of using three well-known antioxidants, namely vitamin C, resveratrol and ferulic acid, in the treatment of hyperpigmentation. Finally, we discuss the strategy for preventing oxidative stress-induced skin pigmentation and aging.
Author Liu, Yang
Zhao, Zhao
Qiu, Jie
Chen, Juanjuan
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Juanjuan
  orcidid: 0000-0002-9005-5691
  surname: Chen
  fullname: Chen, Juanjuan
  organization: L’Oreal Research and Innovation
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Yang
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Yang
  organization: L’Oreal Research and Innovation
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Zhao
  surname: Zhao
  fullname: Zhao, Zhao
  organization: L’Oreal Research and Innovation
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Jie
  surname: Qiu
  fullname: Qiu, Jie
  email: janney.qiu@rd.loreal.com
  organization: L’Oreal Research and Innovation
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34312881$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 5
Keywords antioxidants
microbiome
oxidative stress
environmental pollution
skin pigmentation
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Snippet Skin, our first interface to the external environment, is subjected to oxidative stress caused by a variety of factors such as solar ultraviolet, infrared and...
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SubjectTerms Aging
Antioxidants
Antioxidants - therapeutic use
Ascorbic acid
Ascorbic Acid - therapeutic use
Breath tests
Composition
Coumaric Acids - therapeutic use
Dysbacteriosis
Environmental factors
Environmental impact
environmental pollution
Ferulic acid
Humans
Hyperpigmentation
Infrared radiation
microbiome
Microbiota
Oxidation
Oxidative stress
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Ozone
Pigmentation
Pollutants
Psychological stress
Reactive nitrogen species
Reactive oxygen species
Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism
Resveratrol
Resveratrol - therapeutic use
Skin
Skin - drug effects
Skin - metabolism
Skin Aging - drug effects
Skin pigmentation
Skin Pigmentation - drug effects
Ultraviolet radiation
Unevenness
Title Oxidative stress in the skin: Impact and related protection
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fics.12728
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34312881
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2575634801
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2555641736
Volume 43
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