Social Diversity on Corporate Boards in a Country Torn by Civil War

We examine how social diversity and inclusiveness on corporate boards affect corporate performance and monitoring in Sri Lanka, a country subject to decades of polarization, civil war, and even genocide. Barely more than a decade after the civil war, we find that board social diversity on the basis...

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Vydané v:Journal of business ethics Ročník 194; číslo 3; s. 679 - 706
Hlavní autori: Nazliben, Kamil K., Renneboog, Luc, Uduwalage, Emil
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 01.10.2024
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:0167-4544, 1573-0697
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Abstract We examine how social diversity and inclusiveness on corporate boards affect corporate performance and monitoring in Sri Lanka, a country subject to decades of polarization, civil war, and even genocide. Barely more than a decade after the civil war, we find that board social diversity on the basis of ethnicity, religion, language, gender, and nationality of the board members is positively related to corporate performance, both in terms of stock market performance and accounting returns, and to corporate financial stability. The main positive effects of social diversity derive from ethno-linguistic inclusiveness. The results are confirmed by an instrumental variable approach that addresses endogeneity issues. We find no evidence that inter-personal and moral conflicts or communication problems among board members negatively affect firm performance.
AbstractList We examine how social diversity and inclusiveness on corporate boards affect corporate performance and monitoring in Sri Lanka, a country subject to decades of polarization, civil war, and even genocide. Barely more than a decade after the civil war, we find that board social diversity on the basis of ethnicity, religion, language, gender, and nationality of the board members is positively related to corporate performance, both in terms of stock market performance and accounting returns, and to corporate financial stability. The main positive effects of social diversity derive from ethno-linguistic inclusiveness. The results are confirmed by an instrumental variable approach that addresses endogeneity issues. We find no evidence that inter-personal and moral conflicts or communication problems among board members negatively affect firm performance.
Author Renneboog, Luc
Uduwalage, Emil
Nazliben, Kamil K.
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  givenname: Kamil K.
  surname: Nazliben
  fullname: Nazliben, Kamil K.
  organization: Department of Finance, Tilburg University
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  givenname: Luc
  surname: Renneboog
  fullname: Renneboog, Luc
  email: Luc.Renneboog@tilburguniversity.edu
  organization: Department of Finance, Tilburg University
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  givenname: Emil
  surname: Uduwalage
  fullname: Uduwalage, Emil
  organization: Department of Accountancy, Wayamba University of Sri Lanka
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Keywords CEO turnover
Inclusion
Ethnic diversity
Corporate governance
G33
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Inclusiveness
Gender bias
Corporate performance
Board of directors
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Snippet We examine how social diversity and inclusiveness on corporate boards affect corporate performance and monitoring in Sri Lanka, a country subject to decades of...
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SubjectTerms Boards of directors
Business and Management
Business Ethics
Citizenship
Civil war
Corporate culture
Decision making
Education
Education reform
Ethics
Ethnicity
Ethnolinguistics
Gender
Genocide
Inclusion
Linguistics
Management
Minority & ethnic groups
Minority & ethnic violence
Moral dilemmas
Multiculturalism & pluralism
Organizational effectiveness
Organizational performance
Original Paper
Philosophy
Polarization
Quality of Life Research
Religion
Securities markets
Social responsibility
Stock exchanges
Stockholders
Tamil people
War
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Title Social Diversity on Corporate Boards in a Country Torn by Civil War
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