A lossless compression method for logging data while drilling

Mud pulse transmission technology is widely used in logging while drilling (LWD), while its low data transmission efficiency has restricted the development of LWD technology for a long time. In order to improve the equivalent data transmission efficiency of LWD system, a data compression method, nam...

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Vydané v:	Systems science & control engineering Ročník 9; číslo 1; s. 689 - 703
Hlavní autori:	Song, Shan, Lian, Taiwei, Liu, Wei, Zhang, Zhengbing, Luo, Mingzhang, Wu, Aiping
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	English
Vydavateľské údaje:	Macclesfield Taylor & Francis 01.01.2021 Taylor & Francis Ltd Taylor & Francis Group
Predmet:	Adaptive algorithms Arithmetic coding Data compression Data logging Data transmission Drilling muds Efficiency Huffman codes Huffman coding Logging while drilling lossless data compression mud pulse predictive coding Statistical analysis Transmission efficiency
ISSN:	2164-2583, 2164-2583
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Abstract	Mud pulse transmission technology is widely used in logging while drilling (LWD), while its low data transmission efficiency has restricted the development of LWD technology for a long time. In order to improve the equivalent data transmission efficiency of LWD system, a data compression method, namely, Frame Prediction Huffman Coding (FPHC) with a group of frames, is proposed in this paper. Several factors including the data accuracy, the need for real-time transmission, and the existence of transmission errors are comprehensively considered in the proposed method. Through the probability statistical analysis of LWD data, it is proved that the data have a relatively stable probability distribution after predictive coding. In addition, the Huffman code table generated from predictive coding is universally applicable to other LWD data. Through data compression experiments on logging data, it is verified that the proposed method has higher compression efficiency compared with Huffman coding, Lempel-Ziv-Welch algorithm, adaptive Huffman coding and adaptive arithmetic coding. This lossless compression method will have a good application prospect because of its ability to prevent error diffusion, simple implementation and easy to be embedded in down-hole equipment.
AbstractList	Mud pulse transmission technology is widely used in logging while drilling (LWD), while its low data transmission efficiency has restricted the development of LWD technology for a long time. In order to improve the equivalent data transmission efficiency of LWD system, a data compression method, namely, Frame Prediction Huffman Coding (FPHC) with a group of frames, is proposed in this paper. Several factors including the data accuracy, the need for real-time transmission, and the existence of transmission errors are comprehensively considered in the proposed method. Through the probability statistical analysis of LWD data, it is proved that the data have a relatively stable probability distribution after predictive coding. In addition, the Huffman code table generated from predictive coding is universally applicable to other LWD data. Through data compression experiments on logging data, it is verified that the proposed method has higher compression efficiency compared with Huffman coding, Lempel-Ziv-Welch algorithm, adaptive Huffman coding and adaptive arithmetic coding. This lossless compression method will have a good application prospect because of its ability to prevent error diffusion, simple implementation and easy to be embedded in down-hole equipment.
Author	Wu, Aiping Luo, Mingzhang Song, Shan Liu, Wei Zhang, Zhengbing Lian, Taiwei
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Shan surname: Song fullname: Song, Shan organization: Yangtze University – sequence: 2 givenname: Taiwei surname: Lian fullname: Lian, Taiwei organization: CCDC Drilling and Production Engineering Technology Research Institute – sequence: 3 givenname: Wei surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Wei organization: CCDC Drilling and Production Engineering Technology Research Institute – sequence: 4 givenname: Zhengbing surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Zhengbing email: zhangzb@yangtzeu.edu.cn organization: Yangtze University – sequence: 5 givenname: Mingzhang surname: Luo fullname: Luo, Mingzhang organization: Yangtze University – sequence: 6 givenname: Aiping surname: Wu fullname: Wu, Aiping organization: Yangtze University
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Cites_doi	10.1016/S1876-3804(19)60019-4 10.1109/VTC2020-Spring48590.2020.9129046 10.1109/MC.1984.1659158 10.1007/s13202-018-0483-y 10.1016/S1876-3804(13)60029-4 10.2118/52806-MS 10.1155/2020/3207087 10.1145/3342555 10.1016/S1876-3804(11)60003-7 10.1016/0196-6774(85)90036-7 10.1016/S1876-3804(13)60090-7 10.1016/j.petrol.2017.12.058 10.1109/MSP.2017.2781288 10.1016/S1876-3804(12)60107-4 10.1145/290159.290162 10.2118/67762-MS 10.1109/JRPROC.1952.273898 10.1145/214762.214771 10.1190/1.1759471
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SubjectTerms	Adaptive algorithms Arithmetic coding Data compression Data logging Data transmission Drilling muds Efficiency Huffman codes Huffman coding Logging while drilling lossless data compression mud pulse predictive coding Statistical analysis Transmission efficiency
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Title	A lossless compression method for logging data while drilling
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