Focus on changing fire regimes: interactions with climate, ecosystems, and society

Fire is a complex Earth system phenomenon that fundamentally affects vegetation distributions, biogeochemical cycling, climate, and human society across most of Earth's land surface. Fire regimes are currently changing due to multiple interacting global change drivers, most notably climate chan...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Environmental research letters Vol. 15; no. 3; pp. 30201 - 30211
Main Authors: Rogers, Brendan M, Balch, Jennifer K, Goetz, Scott J, Lehmann, Caroline E R, Turetsky, Merritt
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Bristol IOP Publishing 01.03.2020
Subjects:
Biogeochemical cycles
Climate change
feedbacks
Human influences
Land use
management
society
wildfire
ISSN:1748-9326, 1748-9326
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Fire is a complex Earth system phenomenon that fundamentally affects vegetation distributions, biogeochemical cycling, climate, and human society across most of Earth's land surface. Fire regimes are currently changing due to multiple interacting global change drivers, most notably climate change, land use, and direct human influences via ignition and suppression. It is therefore critical to better understand the drivers, patterns, and impacts of these changing fire regimes now and continuing into the future. Our review contributes to this focus issue by synthesizing results from 27 studies covering a broad range of topics. Studies are categorized into (i) Understanding contemporary fire patterns, drivers, and effects; (ii) Human influences on fire regimes; (iii) Changes in historical fire regimes; (iv) Future projections; (v) Novel techniques; and (vi) Reviews. We conclude with a discussion on progress made, major remaining research challenges, and recommended directions.
Bibliography:ERL-108200
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
content type line 14
ObjectType-Editorial-2
ObjectType-Commentary-1
ISSN:1748-9326
1748-9326
DOI:10.1088/1748-9326/ab6d3a