Recruitment of women veterans into suicide prevention research: Improving response rates with enhanced recruitment materials and multiple survey modalities

Women veterans (WV) are the fastest growing veteran subpopulation and recognized to be at increased risk for suicide compared with civilians. Improving engagement (e.g., response rates) of WV in survey research is critical to ensuring valid and generalizable findings, which can inform suicide preven...

Full description

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Research in nursing & health Vol. 43; no. 5; pp. 538 - 547
Main Authors:	Gaeddert, Laurel A., Schneider, Alexandra L., Miller, Christin N., Monteith, Lindsey L., Brenner, Lisa A., Katon, Jodie, Hoffmire, Claire A.
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	United States Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.09.2020
Subjects:	Adolescent Adult Biomedical Research - statistics & numerical data Demographic change Ethnic groups Female Health care Health services Human subjects Humans Mental depression Middle Aged Military hospitals Minority groups Patient Selection Polls & surveys Prevention Prevention programs Psychiatric research Recruitment Reproductive health Respondents Response rates Rural areas Rural communities Suicide Suicide - prevention & control Suicide - psychology Suicide prevention Suicides & suicide attempts Surveys and Questionnaires - standards Surveys and Questionnaires - statistics & numerical data Trauma United States Veterans Veterans - psychology Veterans - statistics & numerical data Women Womens health Young Adult United States veterans recruitment reproductive health suicide women
ISSN:	0160-6891, 1098-240X, 1098-240X
Online Access:	Get full text
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

Abstract	Women veterans (WV) are the fastest growing veteran subpopulation and recognized to be at increased risk for suicide compared with civilians. Improving engagement (e.g., response rates) of WV in survey research is critical to ensuring valid and generalizable findings, which can inform suicide prevention programs tailored for this population. Many factors are known to influence response rates, yet little is known about ways to optimize survey response rates among WV. Three recruitment cohorts (Waves 1 [W1], 2a [W2a], and 2b [W2b]) of WV were invited to participate in an online survey for a national, mixed‐methods study examining suicide risk among WV using reproductive health care services paid for or provided by the Veterans Health Administration. To examine the effects of enhanced recruitment efforts, standard recruitment materials were mailed to all three cohorts, with the additions of: a study flyer aiming to build trust between participants and researchers (W2a, W2b) and a paper survey (W2b). Characteristics of responders and non‐responders were compared by wave and across survey modalities. Response rates were significantly higher for groups receiving enhanced (W2a = 17.1%; W2b = 24.6%) versus standard (W1 = 12.2%) recruitment materials. WV residing in rural areas were significantly more likely to respond by paper (37.1%) than online (19.8%). Non‐respondents were disproportionately racial and ethnic minorities. Disclosure of sensitive information (e.g., military sexual trauma) did not differ by survey modality. Findings suggest that enhanced recruitment materials improve survey response rates among WV, an important consideration for future research with this population.
AbstractList	Women veterans (WV) are the fastest growing veteran subpopulation and recognized to be at increased risk for suicide compared with civilians. Improving engagement (e.g., response rates) of WV in survey research is critical to ensuring valid and generalizable findings, which can inform suicide prevention programs tailored for this population. Many factors are known to influence response rates, yet little is known about ways to optimize survey response rates among WV. Three recruitment cohorts (Waves 1 [W1], 2a [W2a], and 2b [W2b]) of WV were invited to participate in an online survey for a national, mixed‐methods study examining suicide risk among WV using reproductive health care services paid for or provided by the Veterans Health Administration. To examine the effects of enhanced recruitment efforts, standard recruitment materials were mailed to all three cohorts, with the additions of: a study flyer aiming to build trust between participants and researchers (W2a, W2b) and a paper survey (W2b). Characteristics of responders and non‐responders were compared by wave and across survey modalities. Response rates were significantly higher for groups receiving enhanced (W2a = 17.1%; W2b = 24.6%) versus standard (W1 = 12.2%) recruitment materials. WV residing in rural areas were significantly more likely to respond by paper (37.1%) than online (19.8%). Non‐respondents were disproportionately racial and ethnic minorities. Disclosure of sensitive information (e.g., military sexual trauma) did not differ by survey modality. Findings suggest that enhanced recruitment materials improve survey response rates among WV, an important consideration for future research with this population. Women veterans (WV) are the fastest growing veteran subpopulation and recognized to be at increased risk for suicide compared with civilians. Improving engagement (e.g., response rates) of WV in survey research is critical to ensuring valid and generalizable findings, which can inform suicide prevention programs tailored for this population. Many factors are known to influence response rates, yet little is known about ways to optimize survey response rates among WV. Three recruitment cohorts (Waves 1 [W1], 2a [W2a], and 2b [W2b]) of WV were invited to participate in an online survey for a national, mixed-methods study examining suicide risk among WV using reproductive health care services paid for or provided by the Veterans Health Administration. To examine the effects of enhanced recruitment efforts, standard recruitment materials were mailed to all three cohorts, with the additions of: a study flyer aiming to build trust between participants and researchers (W2a, W2b) and a paper survey (W2b). Characteristics of responders and non-responders were compared by wave and across survey modalities. Response rates were significantly higher for groups receiving enhanced (W2a = 17.1%; W2b = 24.6%) versus standard (W1 = 12.2%) recruitment materials. WV residing in rural areas were significantly more likely to respond by paper (37.1%) than online (19.8%). Non-respondents were disproportionately racial and ethnic minorities. Disclosure of sensitive information (e.g., military sexual trauma) did not differ by survey modality. Findings suggest that enhanced recruitment materials improve survey response rates among WV, an important consideration for future research with this population.Women veterans (WV) are the fastest growing veteran subpopulation and recognized to be at increased risk for suicide compared with civilians. Improving engagement (e.g., response rates) of WV in survey research is critical to ensuring valid and generalizable findings, which can inform suicide prevention programs tailored for this population. Many factors are known to influence response rates, yet little is known about ways to optimize survey response rates among WV. Three recruitment cohorts (Waves 1 [W1], 2a [W2a], and 2b [W2b]) of WV were invited to participate in an online survey for a national, mixed-methods study examining suicide risk among WV using reproductive health care services paid for or provided by the Veterans Health Administration. To examine the effects of enhanced recruitment efforts, standard recruitment materials were mailed to all three cohorts, with the additions of: a study flyer aiming to build trust between participants and researchers (W2a, W2b) and a paper survey (W2b). Characteristics of responders and non-responders were compared by wave and across survey modalities. Response rates were significantly higher for groups receiving enhanced (W2a = 17.1%; W2b = 24.6%) versus standard (W1 = 12.2%) recruitment materials. WV residing in rural areas were significantly more likely to respond by paper (37.1%) than online (19.8%). Non-respondents were disproportionately racial and ethnic minorities. Disclosure of sensitive information (e.g., military sexual trauma) did not differ by survey modality. Findings suggest that enhanced recruitment materials improve survey response rates among WV, an important consideration for future research with this population.
Author	Hoffmire, Claire A. Katon, Jodie Gaeddert, Laurel A. Miller, Christin N. Schneider, Alexandra L. Brenner, Lisa A. Monteith, Lindsey L.
AuthorAffiliation	6 Department of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 4 Department of Neurology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado 2 Department of Psychiatry, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado 5 Health Services Research and Development Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Value Driven Care, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington 1 Rocky Mountain Mental Illness, Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Aurora, Colorado 3 Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado
AuthorAffiliation_xml	– name: 6 Department of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington – name: 5 Health Services Research and Development Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Value Driven Care, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington – name: 4 Department of Neurology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado – name: 3 Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado – name: 2 Department of Psychiatry, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado – name: 1 Rocky Mountain Mental Illness, Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Aurora, Colorado
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Laurel A. orcidid: 0000-0002-6086-5167 surname: Gaeddert fullname: Gaeddert, Laurel A. organization: Rocky Mountain Mental Illness, Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center – sequence: 2 givenname: Alexandra L. surname: Schneider fullname: Schneider, Alexandra L. organization: Rocky Mountain Mental Illness, Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center – sequence: 3 givenname: Christin N. surname: Miller fullname: Miller, Christin N. organization: Rocky Mountain Mental Illness, Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center – sequence: 4 givenname: Lindsey L. orcidid: 0000-0002-8104-5280 surname: Monteith fullname: Monteith, Lindsey L. organization: University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus – sequence: 5 givenname: Lisa A. surname: Brenner fullname: Brenner, Lisa A. organization: University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus – sequence: 6 givenname: Jodie surname: Katon fullname: Katon, Jodie organization: University of Washington – sequence: 7 givenname: Claire A. surname: Hoffmire fullname: Hoffmire, Claire A. email: Claire.Hoffmire@va.gov organization: University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
BackLink	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32827237$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark	eNp1ks1q3DAUhUVJaSZpF32BIuimWTiRZFkjdxEooT-B0EJooDshS9cZBVtyJdvDPEtfNprOpD-hXUnofPfcI-49Qgc-eEDoJSWnlBB25qd4yhgR1RO0oKSWBePk2wFaECpIIWRND9FRSneEUFox-gwdlkyyJSuXC_TjGkyc3NiDH3Fo8TrkG55hhKh9ws6PAafJGWcBDxHmjLngcYQEOprVW3zZDzHMzt9u34bgE-CoR0h47cYVBr_S3oDN4u82fdaj013C2lvcT93ohg5ymzjDBvfB6s6NDtJz9LTNFLzYn8fo5sP7rxefiqsvHy8v3l0VhvOyKhotam2JLRtubWsqVlqwLa-MlIJrkFLXXIDQcilNJqqSg5aNaNoGQDJqymN0vvMdpqYHa3LGqDs1RNfruFFBO_W34t1K3YZZSbLkoubZ4M3eIIbvE6RR9S4Z6DrtIUxJMV4KTigpq4y-foTehSn6_L1McSJYVbOt4as_E_2K8jC3DJztABNDShFaZdyot6PJAV2nKFHbzVB5M9TPzcgVJ48qHkz_xe7d166Dzf9B9fnmeldxD1mTztQ
CitedBy_id	crossref_primary_10_1186_s13643_023_02408_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpsychires_2022_11_004 crossref_primary_10_1177_08862605221145725 crossref_primary_10_1097_MLR_0000000000001480 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13063_024_08127_4 crossref_primary_10_1001_jamanetworkopen_2025_6372 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_whi_2022_01_003 crossref_primary_10_1089_jwh_2020_8732 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_whi_2024_06_004 crossref_primary_10_1080_13811118_2021_1892003 crossref_primary_10_1089_jwh_2023_0993 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0280431 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11606_022_07587_1 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_024_03314_6
Cites_doi	10.1177/1073191115624547 10.1080/07448481.2018.1462817 10.1007/s00127-018-1481-6 10.2105/AJPH.2011.300463 10.1016/j.chb.2009.10.015 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303198 10.2466/pr0.2000.87.3.859 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2010.01128.x 10.1007/s11414-018-9635-6 10.1186/s12955-015-0362-x 10.1007/s11606-017-4049-3 10.1001/jama.2012.3532 10.4088/JCP.13m08808 10.1177/1525822X08317085 10.29115/SP-2011-0004 10.1002/mpr.1399 10.1093/poq/nfl033 10.1080/00223891.2016.1180528 10.1002/jcad.12233 10.1002/jclp.22198 10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00175 10.2466/pr0.1999.85.2.653
ContentType	Journal Article
Copyright	2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
Copyright_xml	– notice: 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC – notice: 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
DBID	AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7QJ ASE FPQ K6X K9. NAPCQ 7X8 5PM
DOI	10.1002/nur.22065
DatabaseName	CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) British Nursing Index British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present) British Nursing Index ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Nursing & Allied Health Premium MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DatabaseTitle	CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Nursing & Allied Health Premium British Nursing Index Applied Social Sciences Index and Abstracts (ASSIA) MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList	ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) MEDLINE MEDLINE - Academic CrossRef
Database_xml	– sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: 7X8 name: MEDLINE - Academic url: https://search.proquest.com/medline sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod	fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline	Nursing
EISSN	1098-240X
EndPage	547
ExternalDocumentID	PMC8074694 32827237 10_1002_nur_22065 NUR22065
Genre	article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S Journal Article
GeographicLocations	United States
GeographicLocations_xml	– name: United States
GrantInformation_xml	– fundername: Department of Veterans Affairs Health Services Research and Development funderid: 1I21HX002526‐01A1) – fundername: HSRD VA grantid: I21 HX002526
GroupedDBID	--- -ET .3N .GA .GJ .Y3 05W 07C 0R~ 10A 123 186 1KJ 1L6 1OB 1OC 1ZS 2KS 31~ 33P 36B 3SF 3WU 4.4 41~ 4ZD 50Y 50Z 51W 51X 52M 52N 52O 52P 52R 52S 52T 52U 52V 52W 52X 53G 5VS 66C 6PF 702 7PT 8-0 8-1 8-3 8-4 8-5 85S 8UM 930 A01 A03 AAESR AAEVG AAHHS AAHQN AAIKC AAIPD AAMNL AAMNW AANHP AANLZ AAONW AASGY AAWTL AAXRX AAYCA AAYJJ AAZKR ABCQN ABCUV ABEML ABIJN ABIVO ABJNI ABLJU ABOCM ABPPZ ABPVW ABQWH ABXGK ACAHQ ACBNA ACBWZ ACCFJ ACCZN ACFBH ACGFS ACGOF ACHQT ACKOT ACMXC ACNCT ACPOU ACRPL ACSCC ACXBN ACXQS ACYXJ ADBBV ADBTR ADEOM ADIZJ ADKYN ADMGS ADNMO ADOZA ADUKH ADXAS ADZMN AEEZP AEIGN AEIMD AENEX AEQDE AEUQT AEUYR AFBPY AFFNX AFFPM AFGKR AFPWT AFWVQ AFZJQ AGNAY AHBTC AHMBA AIACR AITYG AIURR AIWBW AJBDE ALAGY ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALUQN ALVPJ AMBMR AMYDB ASPBG ATUGU AVWKF AZBYB AZFZN AZVAB BAFTC BDRZF BFHJK BHBCM BMXJE BROTX BRXPI BY8 C45 CS3 D-6 D-7 D-E D-F DCZOG DPXWK DR2 DRFUL DRMAN DRSTM DU5 EBS EIHBH EJD F00 F01 F04 F5P FEDTE FUBAC G-S G.N GJSGG GNP GODZA H.X HBH HF~ HGLYW HHY HHZ HVGLF HZ~ IX1 J0M J5H JPC KBYEO KQQ LATKE LAW LC2 LC3 LEEKS LH4 LITHE LOXES LP6 LP7 LUTES LW6 LYRES M67 MEWTI MK4 MRFUL MRMAN MRSTM MSFUL MSMAN MSSTM MXFUL MXMAN MXSTM N04 N05 N9A NF~ NHB NNB O66 O9- OIG OMK OVD P2P P2W P2X P2Z P4B P4D PALCI PQQKQ Q.N Q11 QB0 QRW QZG R.K RIWAO RJQFR ROL RWI RX1 RYL SAMSI SKT SUPJJ TEORI TWZ UB1 UCV UKR V2E W8V W99 WBKPD WH7 WHG WHWMO WIB WIH WIJ WIK WJL WOHZO WQ9 WQJ WRC WUP WVDHM WWH WXI WXSBR X7L XG1 XPP XV2 XZL YCJ YSQ YYQ YZZ ZCG ZGI ZHY ZT4 ZXP ZZTAW ~IA ~WT AAMMB AAYXX ABUFD AEFGJ AEYWJ AGHNM AGQPQ AGXDD AGYGG AIDQK AIDYY AIQQE CITATION O8X CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7QJ ASE FPQ K6X K9. NAPCQ 7X8 5PM
ID	FETCH-LOGICAL-c4435-ba69ad0d3b4ddfc523dedf45c8864ae88a946e6a878c4dd534ea8b6bfbee821c3
IEDL.DBID	DRFUL
ISICitedReferencesCount	16
ISICitedReferencesURI	http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000561389500001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN	0160-6891 1098-240X
IngestDate	Tue Nov 04 02:03:02 EST 2025 Sun Nov 09 13:00:13 EST 2025 Tue Nov 11 12:22:14 EST 2025 Mon Jul 21 05:59:28 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 18 22:32:54 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 03:33:24 EST 2025 Wed Jan 22 16:32:12 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess	false
IsOpenAccess	true
IsPeerReviewed	true
IsScholarly	true
Issue	5
Keywords	veterans recruitment reproductive health suicide women
Language	English
License	2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
LinkModel	DirectLink
MergedId	FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c4435-ba69ad0d3b4ddfc523dedf45c8864ae88a946e6a878c4dd534ea8b6bfbee821c3
Notes	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23
ORCID	0000-0002-8104-5280 0000-0002-6086-5167
OpenAccessLink	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8074694
PMID	32827237
PQID	2440625924
PQPubID	47819
PageCount	10
ParticipantIDs	pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8074694 proquest_miscellaneous_2436401035 proquest_journals_2440625924 pubmed_primary_32827237 crossref_citationtrail_10_1002_nur_22065 crossref_primary_10_1002_nur_22065 wiley_primary_10_1002_nur_22065_NUR22065
PublicationCentury	2000
PublicationDate	September 2020
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD	2020-09-01
PublicationDate_xml	– month: 09 year: 2020 text: September 2020
PublicationDecade	2020
PublicationPlace	United States
PublicationPlace_xml	– name: United States – name: New York
PublicationTitle	Research in nursing & health
PublicationTitleAlternate	Res Nurs Health
PublicationYear	2020
Publisher	Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Publisher_xml	– name: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
References	2019; 8 2006; 70 2015; 13 2017; 4 2012; 102 2015; 71 2013; 22 2019; 97 2000; 87 2017; 24 2008 2016; 106 1999; 85 2012; 307 1999 2010; 45 2018; 9 2010; 26 2001 2016; 90 2019b 2020 2019; 46 2019a 2017; 32 2019; 67 2013; 178 2019 2017 2016 2008; 20 2018; 53 2014; 75 e_1_2_7_6_1 e_1_2_7_4_1 e_1_2_7_3_1 e_1_2_7_9_1 e_1_2_7_8_1 e_1_2_7_19_1 Hartge P. (e_1_2_7_15_1) 2008 e_1_2_7_18_1 e_1_2_7_16_1 e_1_2_7_2_1 e_1_2_7_14_1 e_1_2_7_13_1 e_1_2_7_12_1 e_1_2_7_11_1 e_1_2_7_10_1 e_1_2_7_26_1 e_1_2_7_27_1 e_1_2_7_28_1 e_1_2_7_29_1 Hoffmire C. A. (e_1_2_7_17_1) 2018; 9 e_1_2_7_30_1 e_1_2_7_25_1 e_1_2_7_31_1 e_1_2_7_24_1 e_1_2_7_32_1 e_1_2_7_23_1 e_1_2_7_33_1 e_1_2_7_22_1 e_1_2_7_34_1 e_1_2_7_21_1 e_1_2_7_20_1 Daikeler J. (e_1_2_7_7_1) 2019; 8 Cochran W. G. (e_1_2_7_5_1) 1999
References_xml	– volume: 75 start-page: 637 issue: 6 year: 2014 end-page: 643 article-title: Military sexual trauma interacts with combat exposure to increase risk for posttraumatic stress symptomology in female Iraq and Afghanistan veterans publication-title: Journal of Clinical Psychiatry – volume: 20 start-page: 249 issue: 3 year: 2008 end-page: 271 article-title: Comparing response rates from web and mail surveys: A meta‐analysis publication-title: Field Methods – volume: 53 start-page: 279 year: 2018 end-page: 288 article-title: Suicidal thoughts and behaviors among college students and same‐aged peers: Results from the World Health Organization world mental health surveys publication-title: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology – volume: 8 start-page: 1 year: 2019 end-page: 27 article-title: Web versus other survey modes: An updated and extended meta‐analysis comparing response rates publication-title: Journal of Survey Statistics and Methodology – volume: 85 start-page: 653 year: 1999 end-page: 664 article-title: Understanding mail survey response rates among female Reserve component veterans serving during the Persian Gulf war publication-title: Psychological Reports – volume: 97 start-page: 33 issue: 1 year: 2019 end-page: 42 article-title: A systematic review of online response rates in four counseling journals publication-title: Journal of Counseling & Development – year: 2001 – volume: 45 start-page: 1324 issue: 5 year: 2010 end-page: 1344 article-title: Are lower response rates hazardous to your health survey? An analysis of three state telephone health surveys publication-title: Health Services Research – volume: 70 start-page: 646 issue: 5 year: 2006 end-page: 675 article-title: Nonresponse rates and nonresponse bias in household surveys publication-title: Public Opinion Quarterly – volume: 13 start-page: 13 year: 2015 article-title: Equivalence of electronic and paper administration of patient‐reported outcome measures: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of studies conducted between 2007 and 2013 publication-title: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes – volume: 24 start-page: 746 issue: 6 year: 2017 end-page: 762 article-title: Socially desirable responding in web‐based questionnaires: A meta‐analytic review of the candor hypothesis publication-title: Assessment – volume: 46 start-page: 29 issue: 1 year: 2019 end-page: 42 article-title: Mental health service preferences among women veterans in crisis: Perspectives of Veterans Crisis Line responders publication-title: Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research – volume: 106 start-page: 1422 issue: 8 year: 2016 end-page: 1426 article-title: Population survey features and response rates: A randomized experiment publication-title: American Journal of Public Health – year: 2019a – year: 2016 – volume: 178 start-page: 966 issue: 9 year: 2013 end-page: 969 article-title: The national health study for a new generation of United States veterans: Methods for a large‐scale study on the health of recent veterans publication-title: Military Medicine – volume: 22 start-page: 288 issue: 4 year: 2013 end-page: 302 article-title: Response bias, weighting adjustments and design effects in the Army Study to Assess Risk and Resilience in Servicemembers (Army STARRS) publication-title: International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research – volume: 32 start-page: 800 issue: 8 year: 2017 end-page: 908 article-title: Unintended pregnancy and contraceptive use among women veterans: The ECUUN study publication-title: Journal of General Internal Medicine – start-page: 492 year: 2008 end-page: 510 – volume: 87 start-page: 859 year: 2000 end-page: 880 article-title: Understanding mail survey response rates among male Reserve component Gulf War era Veterans publication-title: Psychological Reports – volume: 307 start-page: 1805 issue: 17 year: 2012 end-page: 1806 article-title: Response rates and nonresponse errors in surveys publication-title: JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association – volume: 71 start-page: 1023 issue: 10 year: 2015 end-page: 1030 article-title: The impact of varying levels of confidentiality on disclosure of suicidal thoughts in a sample of United States National Guard personnel publication-title: Journal of Clinical Psychology – year: 2020 – volume: 90 start-page: 616 issue: 6 year: 2016 end-page: 625 article-title: The web‐based assessment of suicidal and suicide related symptoms: Factors associated with disclosing identifying information to receive study compensation publication-title: Journal of Personality Assessment – volume: 9 year: 2018 article-title: Concerning trends in suicide among female veterans points to a need for more research on tailored interventions publication-title: VA HSR&D Forum – volume: 26 start-page: 132 issue: 2 year: 2010 end-page: 139 article-title: Factors affecting response rates of the web survey: A systematic review publication-title: Computers in Human Behavior – year: 2017 – year: 2019b – volume: 102 start-page: S111 issue: S1 year: 2012 end-page: S117 article-title: Suicide among patients in the Veterans Affairs health system: Rural–urban differences in rates, risks, and methods publication-title: American Journal of Public Health – year: 2019 – year: 1999 – volume: 4 start-page: 1 issue: 1 year: 2017 end-page: 10 article-title: The effectiveness of a monetary incentive on response rates in a survey of recent U.S. veterans publication-title: Survey Practice – volume: 67 start-page: 42 issue: 1 year: 2019 end-page: 50 article-title: Quantifying the magnitude and potential influence of missing data in campus sexual assault surveys: A systematic review of surveys 2010–2016 publication-title: Journal of American College Health – volume-title: Sampling techniques year: 1999 ident: e_1_2_7_5_1 – ident: e_1_2_7_12_1 doi: 10.1177/1073191115624547 – ident: e_1_2_7_30_1 doi: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1462817 – ident: e_1_2_7_22_1 doi: 10.1007/s00127-018-1481-6 – ident: e_1_2_7_21_1 doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2011.300463 – ident: e_1_2_7_29_1 – ident: e_1_2_7_10_1 doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2009.10.015 – start-page: 492 volume-title: Modern Epidemiology year: 2008 ident: e_1_2_7_15_1 – ident: e_1_2_7_14_1 doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303198 – ident: e_1_2_7_33_1 doi: 10.2466/pr0.2000.87.3.859 – ident: e_1_2_7_11_1 – ident: e_1_2_7_8_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2010.01128.x – ident: e_1_2_7_25_1 – ident: e_1_2_7_20_1 doi: 10.1007/s11414-018-9635-6 – ident: e_1_2_7_23_1 doi: 10.1186/s12955-015-0362-x – ident: e_1_2_7_3_1 doi: 10.1007/s11606-017-4049-3 – volume: 8 start-page: 1 year: 2019 ident: e_1_2_7_7_1 article-title: Web versus other survey modes: An updated and extended meta‐analysis comparing response rates publication-title: Journal of Survey Statistics and Methodology – ident: e_1_2_7_4_1 – ident: e_1_2_7_18_1 doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.3532 – ident: e_1_2_7_31_1 doi: 10.4088/JCP.13m08808 – ident: e_1_2_7_32_1 doi: 10.1177/1525822X08317085 – ident: e_1_2_7_6_1 doi: 10.29115/SP-2011-0004 – ident: e_1_2_7_19_1 doi: 10.1002/mpr.1399 – ident: e_1_2_7_24_1 – ident: e_1_2_7_13_1 doi: 10.1093/poq/nfl033 – ident: e_1_2_7_27_1 – ident: e_1_2_7_16_1 doi: 10.1080/00223891.2016.1180528 – ident: e_1_2_7_28_1 doi: 10.1002/jcad.12233 – ident: e_1_2_7_2_1 doi: 10.1002/jclp.22198 – volume: 9 year: 2018 ident: e_1_2_7_17_1 article-title: Concerning trends in suicide among female veterans points to a need for more research on tailored interventions publication-title: VA HSR&D Forum – ident: e_1_2_7_26_1 – ident: e_1_2_7_9_1 doi: 10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00175 – ident: e_1_2_7_34_1 doi: 10.2466/pr0.1999.85.2.653
SSID	ssj0011521
Score	2.3563209
Snippet	Women veterans (WV) are the fastest growing veteran subpopulation and recognized to be at increased risk for suicide compared with civilians. Improving...
SourceID	pubmedcentral proquest pubmed crossref wiley
SourceType	Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source Publisher
StartPage	538
SubjectTerms	Adolescent Adult Biomedical Research - statistics & numerical data Demographic change Ethnic groups Female Health care Health services Human subjects Humans Mental depression Middle Aged Military hospitals Minority groups Patient Selection Polls & surveys Prevention Prevention programs Psychiatric research Recruitment Reproductive health Respondents Response rates Rural areas Rural communities Suicide Suicide - prevention & control Suicide - psychology Suicide prevention Suicides & suicide attempts Surveys and Questionnaires - standards Surveys and Questionnaires - statistics & numerical data Trauma United States Veterans Veterans - psychology Veterans - statistics & numerical data Women Womens health Young Adult
Title	Recruitment of women veterans into suicide prevention research: Improving response rates with enhanced recruitment materials and multiple survey modalities
URI	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fnur.22065 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32827237 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2440625924 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2436401035 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC8074694
Volume	43
WOSCitedRecordID	wos000561389500001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText	1
inHoldings	1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights	– providerCode: PRVWIB databaseName: Wiley Online Library Full Collection 2020 customDbUrl: eissn: 1098-240X dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0011521 issn: 0160-6891 databaseCode: DRFUL dateStart: 19960101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com providerName: Wiley-Blackwell
link	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwEB61W5B64Q1dKJVBHHoJ3cSO48AJASsOaIUqVtpbNH5EGwmcarNZid_Cn8V2HnRVkJC4RfEkYzkzmYfH3wC8YspInaY0Yoz6Izk8jgRHGWFuFHPuP6bIQrOJbLEQq1X-5QDeDmdhOnyIMeHmNSP8r72Co2wuroGGtpvXSeIs6CEcJU5u0wkcfbicLz-PmwjeNHXQ3i5CEnk8AAvNkovx4X1zdMPHvFkqed2FDTZofve_Zn8P7vSuJ3nXycp9ODD2Adzu0wUP4af3INsqVJ2TuiQBm4HsfLmMM2ekstuaNG2lKm3IVQ_8VFvSowWt35AxP-Hv-cJbQzwORUN8rpcYuw7FBm7wNxvnLncaQNBqMhQ3OjabnflBvtfaRwkuln8Ey_nHr-8_RX3rhki5j55GEnmOeqapZFqXykW72uiSpUoIztAIgTnjhqPIhHIUKWUGheSylMaIJFb0MUxsbc0JkFLhzHl9AlMdM5mh5Mh0TmOMMcuo5FM4H75goXpcc99e41vRITInhVvrIqz1FF6OpFcdmMefiE4HMSh6fW4K5wTNfKSYsCm8GIedJvrtFbSmbj0N5cy3zXCveNJJzciFusg2S2g2hWxPnkYCj_K9P2KrdUD79mhFPHd8z4M8_X3ixWJ5GS6e_jvpMzhOfAIhFM2dwmS7ac1zuKV226rZnMFhthJnvVr9AvEnLHc
linkProvider	Wiley-Blackwell
linkToHtml	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwELZKC4IL78dCAYM49BK6iR3HQVwQsCpiWaGqK_UW-RVtpNapdjcr8Vv4s8w4D7oqSEjconiSsZyZzMPjbwh5w43TNk1ZxDnDIzkijqRQOlK5Mxzcf5UqHppNZLOZPD3Nv--Q9_1ZmBYfYki4oWaE_zUqOCakDy-hhjbLt0kCJvQa2eMgRiDfe5-OJ_PpsIuAtqnF9oYQSeZxjyw0Tg6Hh7ft0RUn82qt5GUfNhihyZ3_m_5dcrtzPumHVlrukR3n75MbXcLgAfmJPmRThbpzWpc0oDPQDRbMgEGjlV_XdNVUprKOXnTQT7WnHV7Q4h0dMhR4D0tvHUUkihXFbC91fhHKDWDwNxtwmFsdoMpb2pc3Apvlxv2g57XFOAGi-YdkPvl88vEo6po3RAY-exppJXJlx5Zpbm1pIN61zpY8NVIKrpyUKufCCSUzaYAiZdwpqYUutXMyiQ17RHZ97d0TQkujxuD3SZXamOtMaaG4zVmsYpVlTIsROeg_YWE6ZHNssHFWtJjMSQFrXYS1HpHXA-lFC-fxJ6L9Xg6KTqNXBbhBY4wVEz4ir4Zh0EXcYFHe1Q3SMMGxcQa84nErNgMXBrFtlrBsRLItgRoIEOd7e8RXi4D3jXhFIge-B0Gg_j7xYjY_DhdP_530Jbl5dPJtWky_zL4-I7cSTCeEErp9srteNu45uW4262q1fNFp1y-wmC9_
linkToPdf	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lj9MwEB4tXUBceD8KCxjEYS_ZbWLHcRAXxFKBWFWrFZX2FvkVNRI4VdtU4rfwZ_E4D7ZakJC4RfEkYzkzmYfH3wC8Ydoqk6Y0YozikRweR4JLFcncaubdf5lKFppNZLOZuLjIz_bgXX8WpsWHGBJuqBnhf40KbpemPL6EGtqsjpLEm9BrsM-wicwI9k_Op_PTYRcBbVOL7e1DJJHHPbLQJDkeHt61R1eczKu1kpd92GCEpnf-b_p34XbnfJL3rbTcgz3r7sONLmHwAH6iD9lUoe6c1CUJ6AxkiwUz3qCRym1qsm4qXRlLlh30U-1Ihxe0eEuGDAXew9JbSxCJYk0w20usW4RyAz_4m413mFsdINIZ0pc3ejarrf1BvtcG4wQfzT-E-fTj1w-foq55Q6T9Z08jJXkuzcRQxYwptY93jTUlS7UQnEkrhMwZt1yKTGhPkVJmpVBclcpakcSaPoKRq519AqTUcuL9PiFTEzOVScUlMzmNZSyzjCo-hsP-Exa6QzbHBhvfihaTOSn8WhdhrcfweiBdtnAefyI66OWg6DR6XXg3aIKxYsLG8GoY9rqIGyzS2bpBGsoZNs7wr3jcis3AhfrYNktoNoZsR6AGAsT53h1x1SLgfSNeEc8938MgUH-feDGbn4eLp_9O-hJunp1Mi9PPsy_P4FaC2YRQQXcAo82qsc_hut5uqvXqRadcvwD6yi76
openUrl	ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Recruitment+of+women+veterans+into+suicide+prevention+research%3A+Improving+response+rates+with+enhanced+recruitment+materials+and+multiple+survey+modalities&rft.jtitle=Research+in+nursing+%26+health&rft.au=Gaeddert%2C+Laurel+A&rft.au=Schneider%2C+Alexandra+L&rft.au=Miller%2C+Christin+N&rft.au=Monteith%2C+Lindsey+L&rft.date=2020-09-01&rft.pub=Wiley+Subscription+Services%2C+Inc&rft.issn=0160-6891&rft.eissn=1098-240X&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=538&rft.epage=547&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fnur.22065&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0160-6891&client=summon
thumbnail_m	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0160-6891&client=summon
thumbnail_s	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0160-6891&client=summon