Combined hyperforin and lanicemine treatment instead of ketamine or imipramine restores behavioral deficits induced by chronic restraint stress and dietary zinc restriction in mice

Clinical and preclinical studies show evidence that chronic stress or nutritional deficits in dietary zinc (Zn) intake may be risk factors for developing major depressive disorder (MDD). Furthermore, there may be possible links between low serum Zn levels and development of treatment-resistant depre...

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Vydáno v:Frontiers in pharmacology Ročník 13; s. 933364
Hlavní autoři: Pochwat, Bartłomiej, Misztak, Paulina, Masternak, Julia, Bączyńska, Ewa, Bijata, Krystian, Roszkowska, Matylda, Bijata, Monika, Włodarczyk, Jakub, Szafarz, Małgorzata, Wyska, Elżbieta, Muszyńska, Bożena, Krakowska, Agata, Opoka, Włodzimierz, Nowak, Gabriel, Szewczyk, Bernadeta
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Frontiers Media S.A 24.08.2022
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ISSN:1663-9812, 1663-9812
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Shrnutí:Clinical and preclinical studies show evidence that chronic stress or nutritional deficits in dietary zinc (Zn) intake may be risk factors for developing major depressive disorder (MDD). Furthermore, there may be possible links between low serum Zn levels and development of treatment-resistant depression. In the present work, we combined chronic restraint stress (CRS) and a low-zinc diet (ZnD) in mice and carried out a set of behavioral and biochemical studies. The mice were treated with four different antidepressant compounds, namely, ketamine, Ro 25–6981 (Ro), hyperforin and lanicemine (Hyp + Lan), and imipramine (IMI). We show that CRS or ZnD alone or a combination of CRS and ZnD (CRS + ZnD) induces anhedonia observed in the sucrose preference test (SPT). The behavioral effects of CRS were restored by ketamine or IMI. However, only Hyp + Lan restored the deficits in behavioral phenotype in mice subjected to CRS + ZnD. We also showed that the antidepressant-like effects observed in Hyp + Lan-treated CRS + ZnD mice were associated with changes in the morphology of the dendritic spines (restored physiological level) in the hippocampus (Hp). Finally, we studied the metabolism of ketamine and its brain absorption in CRS and CRS + ZnD mice. Our results suggest that CRS + ZnD does not alter the metabolism of ketamine to (2R,6R;2S,6S)-HNK; however, CRS + ZnD can induce altered bioavailability and distribution of ketamine in the Hp and frontal cortex (FC) in CRS + ZnD animals compared to the control and CRS groups.
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Reviewed by: Matia B. Solomon, University of Cincinnati, United States
Jolanta Orzelska-Gorka, Medical University of Lublin, Poland
This article was submitted to Neuropharmacology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Pharmacology
Edited by: Marijn Lijffijt, Baylor College of Medicine, United States
ISSN:1663-9812
1663-9812
DOI:10.3389/fphar.2022.933364