Eye movements reset visual perception
Human vision uses saccadic eye movements to rapidly shift the sensitive foveal portion of our retina to objects of interest. For vision to function properly amidst these ballistic eye movements, a mechanism is needed to extract discrete percepts on each fixation from the continuous stream of neural...
Saved in:
| Published in: | Journal of vision (Charlottesville, Va.) Vol. 12; no. 13; p. 11 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
United States
The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology
12.12.2012
|
| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 1534-7362, 1534-7362 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Abstract | Human vision uses saccadic eye movements to rapidly shift the sensitive foveal portion of our retina to objects of interest. For vision to function properly amidst these ballistic eye movements, a mechanism is needed to extract discrete percepts on each fixation from the continuous stream of neural activity that spans fixations. The speed of visual parsing is crucial because human behaviors ranging from reading to driving to sports rely on rapid visual analysis. We find that a brain signal associated with moving the eyes appears to play a role in resetting visual analysis on each fixation, a process that may aid in parsing the neural signal. We quantified the degree to which the perception of tilt is influenced by the tilt of a stimulus on a preceding fixation. Two key conditions were compared, one in which a saccade moved the eyes from one stimulus to the next and a second simulated saccade condition in which the stimuli moved in the same manner but the subjects did not move their eyes. We find that there is a brief period of time at the start of each fixation during which the tilt of the previous stimulus influences perception (in a direction opposite to the tilt aftereffect)--perception is not instantaneously reset when a fixation starts. Importantly, the results show that this perceptual bias is much greater, with nearly identical visual input, when saccades are simulated. This finding suggests that, in real-saccade conditions, some signal related to the eye movement may be involved in the reset phenomenon. While proprioceptive information from the extraocular muscles is conceivably a factor, the fast speed of the effect we observe suggests that a more likely mechanism is a corollary discharge signal associated with eye movement. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Human vision uses saccadic eye movements to rapidly shift the sensitive foveal portion of our retina to objects of interest. For vision to function properly amidst these ballistic eye movements, a mechanism is needed to extract discrete percepts on each fixation from the continuous stream of neural activity that spans fixations. The speed of visual parsing is crucial because human behaviors ranging from reading to driving to sports rely on rapid visual analysis. We find that a brain signal associated with moving the eyes appears to play a role in resetting visual analysis on each fixation, a process that may aid in parsing the neural signal. We quantified the degree to which the perception of tilt is influenced by the tilt of a stimulus on a preceding fixation. Two key conditions were compared, one in which a saccade moved the eyes from one stimulus to the next and a second simulated saccade condition in which the stimuli moved in the same manner but the subjects did not move their eyes. We find that there is a brief period of time at the start of each fixation during which the tilt of the previous stimulus influences perception (in a direction opposite to the tilt aftereffect)--perception is not instantaneously reset when a fixation starts. Importantly, the results show that this perceptual bias is much greater, with nearly identical visual input, when saccades are simulated. This finding suggests that, in real-saccade conditions, some signal related to the eye movement may be involved in the reset phenomenon. While proprioceptive information from the extraocular muscles is conceivably a factor, the fast speed of the effect we observe suggests that a more likely mechanism is a corollary discharge signal associated with eye movement. Human vision uses saccadic eye movements to rapidly shift the sensitive foveal portion of our retina to objects of interest. For vision to function properly amidst these ballistic eye movements, a mechanism is needed to extract discrete percepts on each fixation from the continuous stream of neural activity that spans fixations. The speed of visual parsing is crucial because human behaviors ranging from reading to driving to sports rely on rapid visual analysis. We find that a brain signal associated with moving the eyes appears to play a role in resetting visual analysis on each fixation, a process that may aid in parsing the neural signal. We quantified the degree to which the perception of tilt is influenced by the tilt of a stimulus on a preceding fixation. Two key conditions were compared, one in which a saccade moved the eyes from one stimulus to the next and a second simulated saccade condition in which the stimuli moved in the same manner but the subjects did not move their eyes. We find that there is a brief period of time at the start of each fixation during which the tilt of the previous stimulus influences perception (in a direction opposite to the tilt aftereffect)--perception is not instantaneously reset when a fixation starts. Importantly, the results show that this perceptual bias is much greater, with nearly identical visual input, when saccades are simulated. This finding suggests that, in real-saccade conditions, some signal related to the eye movement may be involved in the reset phenomenon. While proprioceptive information from the extraocular muscles is conceivably a factor, the fast speed of the effect we observe suggests that a more likely mechanism is a corollary discharge signal associated with eye movement.Human vision uses saccadic eye movements to rapidly shift the sensitive foveal portion of our retina to objects of interest. For vision to function properly amidst these ballistic eye movements, a mechanism is needed to extract discrete percepts on each fixation from the continuous stream of neural activity that spans fixations. The speed of visual parsing is crucial because human behaviors ranging from reading to driving to sports rely on rapid visual analysis. We find that a brain signal associated with moving the eyes appears to play a role in resetting visual analysis on each fixation, a process that may aid in parsing the neural signal. We quantified the degree to which the perception of tilt is influenced by the tilt of a stimulus on a preceding fixation. Two key conditions were compared, one in which a saccade moved the eyes from one stimulus to the next and a second simulated saccade condition in which the stimuli moved in the same manner but the subjects did not move their eyes. We find that there is a brief period of time at the start of each fixation during which the tilt of the previous stimulus influences perception (in a direction opposite to the tilt aftereffect)--perception is not instantaneously reset when a fixation starts. Importantly, the results show that this perceptual bias is much greater, with nearly identical visual input, when saccades are simulated. This finding suggests that, in real-saccade conditions, some signal related to the eye movement may be involved in the reset phenomenon. While proprioceptive information from the extraocular muscles is conceivably a factor, the fast speed of the effect we observe suggests that a more likely mechanism is a corollary discharge signal associated with eye movement. |
| Author | Pisarcik, J. Levine, S. Meshi, D. Paradiso, M. A. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: M. A. surname: Paradiso fullname: Paradiso, M. A. – sequence: 2 givenname: D. surname: Meshi fullname: Meshi, D. – sequence: 3 givenname: J. surname: Pisarcik fullname: Pisarcik, J. – sequence: 4 givenname: S. surname: Levine fullname: Levine, S. |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23241264$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNplkF1LwzAYhYNMnJuCv0B6I3jTmTdJ0-5GkDE_YOCNXoc0faeRtqlJO9i_t2MfTrzKgZw8TzgjMqhdjYRcAZ0AyPQO2AR4H0_IOSRcxCmXbHCUh2QUwheljCYUzsiQcSaASXFObuZrjCq3wgrrNkQeA7bRyoZOl1GD3mDTWldfkNOlLgNe7s4xeX-cv82e48Xr08vsYREbIVgbT3MsjGYSUiM4kwWVRW5AZpkAlFoUOilAFtKwlNNCTpcsnfIMszTPMBVZJvmY3G-5TZdXPav_k9elaryttF8rp636e1PbT_XhVkokVHAuesDtDuDdd4ehVZUNBstS1-i6oIAJygAE3biuj10HyX6bvjDZFox3IXhcKmNbvZmjV9tSAVWb8XumAt7HX_nhwZ75r_oDbLyCIw |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3389_fnins_2022_969125 crossref_primary_10_3390_bs9030028 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_1802356115 crossref_primary_10_1080_13506285_2013_800622 crossref_primary_10_1038_ncomms9110 crossref_primary_10_1515_revneuro_2019_0097 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2303763120 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00422_018_0767_9 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnint_2018_00063 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2012 ARVO 2012 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2012 ARVO 2012 |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 5PM |
| DOI | 10.1167/12.13.11 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: 7X8 name: MEDLINE - Academic url: https://search.proquest.com/medline sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Medicine |
| EISSN | 1534-7362 |
| EndPage | 11 |
| ExternalDocumentID | PMC4504334 23241264 10_1167_12_13_11 |
| Genre | Comparative Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: NIMH NIH HHS grantid: T32-MH019118 – fundername: NIMH NIH HHS grantid: T32 MH019118 |
| GroupedDBID | --- 29L 2WC 53G 5GY 5VS AAFWJ AAYXX ABIVO ACGFO ADBBV AENEX AFPKN ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS BAWUL BCNDV CITATION CS3 DIK DU5 E3Z EBS EJD F5P FRP GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 KQ8 M~E OK1 OVT P2P RNS RPM TR2 TRV W2D W8F XSB CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 5PM |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-9bedca2617c4326d06dbc168841e6a4da5d16d6c2730d69f27938e87b8e748863 |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 11 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000313888000011&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 1534-7362 |
| IngestDate | Thu Aug 21 14:36:58 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 11 12:36:13 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 03 07:04:20 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 18 21:19:59 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 03:07:51 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | false |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 13 |
| Language | English |
| LinkModel | OpenURL |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c442t-9bedca2617c4326d06dbc168841e6a4da5d16d6c2730d69f27938e87b8e748863 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://jov.arvojournals.org/arvo/content_public/journal/jov/932801/i1534-7362-12-13-11.pdf |
| PMID | 23241264 |
| PQID | 1240211406 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| PageCount | 1 |
| ParticipantIDs | pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4504334 proquest_miscellaneous_1240211406 pubmed_primary_23241264 crossref_citationtrail_10_1167_12_13_11 crossref_primary_10_1167_12_13_11 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 20121212 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2012-12-12 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 2012 text: 20121212 day: 12 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | United States |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States |
| PublicationTitle | Journal of vision (Charlottesville, Va.) |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | J Vis |
| PublicationYear | 2012 |
| Publisher | The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology |
| Publisher_xml | – name: The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology |
| References | 21346201 - J Neurophysiol. 2011 Jul;106(1):71-7 14661023 - Nat Neurosci. 2004 Jan;7(1):65-9 625324 - Nature. 1978 Jan 5;271(5640):54-6 18951831 - Trends Cogn Sci. 2008 Dec;12(12):466-73 18562559 - J Neurophysiol. 2008 Sep;100(3):1523-32 12878708 - J Neurophysiol. 2003 Nov;90(5):3455-78 18558858 - Annu Rev Neurosci. 2008;31:317-38 22457470 - J Neurophysiol. 2012 Jul;108(1):324-33 16213821 - Curr Biol. 2005 Oct 11;15(19):1745-8 3250082 - Vision Res. 1988;28(8):867-74 19812313 - J Neurosci. 2009 Oct 7;29(40):12374-83 885187 - Exp Brain Res. 1977 Jun 27;28(3-4):421-5 14573557 - J Neurophysiol. 2004 Mar;91(3):1403-23 19776358 - J Neurophysiol. 2009 Dec;102(6):3101-10 15649362 - Curr Biol. 2005 Jan 11;15(1):37-41 14573558 - J Neurophysiol. 2004 Mar;91(3):1381-402 6766997 - J Neurophysiol. 1980 Apr;43(4):1156-67 14794830 - J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1950 Dec;43(6):482-9 7215502 - Exp Brain Res. 1981;41(3-4):414-9 16107522 - J Neurophysiol. 2005 Dec;94(6):4314-30 17589507 - Nat Neurosci. 2007 Jul;10(7):903-7 733448 - Perception. 1978;7(5):575-81 8493341 - Prog Brain Res. 1993;95:307-16 1553535 - Science. 1992 Jan 3;255(5040):90-2 7935763 - Nature. 1994 Oct 6;371(6497):511-3 4196202 - J Neurophysiol. 1973 Jan;36(1):127-41 11164942 - Trends Neurosci. 2001 Feb;24(2):113-21 16923780 - Cereb Cortex. 2007 Jul;17(7):1504-15 9674611 - Neuroreport. 1998 Jun 22;9(9):2153-8 5615784 - Vision Res. 1967 Nov;7(11):975-97 6745364 - Exp Brain Res. 1984;55(2):232-42 21809747 - Am J Electroneurodiagnostic Technol. 2011 Jun;51(2):105-13 7314459 - Vision Res. 1981;21(6):815-24 16785254 - Cereb Cortex. 2007 May;17(5):1129-38 3660647 - Vision Res. 1987;27(6):1041-3 13480241 - Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1957 Nov;9(4):691-704 17494059 - Cereb Cortex. 2008 Jan;18(1):200-9 18513781 - Vision Res. 2008 Sep;48(20):2070-89 7110628 - Neurosci Lett. 1982 May 28;30(2):127-31 1432087 - J Neurophysiol. 1992 Oct;68(4):1332-44 11904446 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Mar 19;99(6):4026-31 20098418 - Nat Neurosci. 2010 Mar;13(3):379-85 11517285 - J Neurosci. 2001 Sep 1;21(17):6978-90 20927362 - PLoS One. 2010;5(9). pii: e12792. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0012792 20189870 - Trends Cogn Sci. 2010 Apr;14(4):147-53 20667489 - Neuropsychologia. 2010 Oct;48(12):3451-8 4612577 - Psychol Bull. 1974 Dec;81(12):899-917 12678625 - J Vis. 2003;3(1):49-63 18491718 - Perception. 2008;37(3):408-18 16987505 - Comput Biol Med. 2007 Jul;37(7):924-9 11943820 - J Neurosci. 2002 Apr 15;22(8):3189-205 13033810 - Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1953 Feb;5(1):69-74 21753030 - J Neurophysiol. 2011 Oct;106(4):1862-74 12372289 - Neuron. 2002 Aug 29;35(5):961-74 11417800 - Vis Neurosci. 2001 Mar-Apr;18(2):253-8 521853 - J Opt Soc Am. 1979 Oct;69(10):1340-9 17396123 - Nat Neurosci. 2007 May;10(5):640-6 8632824 - Nature. 1996 Jun 6;381(6582):520-2 9246432 - Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1996;61:27-37 6634357 - Percept Psychophys. 1983 Jul;34(1):39-48 2603392 - Vision Res. 1989;29(5):545-51 11378393 - Curr Biol. 2001 May 15;11(10):798-802 19146303 - J Vis. 2008;8(14):2.1-17 |
| References_xml | – reference: 14794830 - J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1950 Dec;43(6):482-9 – reference: 15649362 - Curr Biol. 2005 Jan 11;15(1):37-41 – reference: 18491718 - Perception. 2008;37(3):408-18 – reference: 12878708 - J Neurophysiol. 2003 Nov;90(5):3455-78 – reference: 6766997 - J Neurophysiol. 1980 Apr;43(4):1156-67 – reference: 625324 - Nature. 1978 Jan 5;271(5640):54-6 – reference: 17396123 - Nat Neurosci. 2007 May;10(5):640-6 – reference: 16923780 - Cereb Cortex. 2007 Jul;17(7):1504-15 – reference: 20098418 - Nat Neurosci. 2010 Mar;13(3):379-85 – reference: 733448 - Perception. 1978;7(5):575-81 – reference: 8493341 - Prog Brain Res. 1993;95:307-16 – reference: 5615784 - Vision Res. 1967 Nov;7(11):975-97 – reference: 21346201 - J Neurophysiol. 2011 Jul;106(1):71-7 – reference: 7215502 - Exp Brain Res. 1981;41(3-4):414-9 – reference: 19776358 - J Neurophysiol. 2009 Dec;102(6):3101-10 – reference: 14661023 - Nat Neurosci. 2004 Jan;7(1):65-9 – reference: 3660647 - Vision Res. 1987;27(6):1041-3 – reference: 12678625 - J Vis. 2003;3(1):49-63 – reference: 19146303 - J Vis. 2008;8(14):2.1-17 – reference: 18558858 - Annu Rev Neurosci. 2008;31:317-38 – reference: 20927362 - PLoS One. 2010;5(9). pii: e12792. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0012792 – reference: 18513781 - Vision Res. 2008 Sep;48(20):2070-89 – reference: 21809747 - Am J Electroneurodiagnostic Technol. 2011 Jun;51(2):105-13 – reference: 20667489 - Neuropsychologia. 2010 Oct;48(12):3451-8 – reference: 11943820 - J Neurosci. 2002 Apr 15;22(8):3189-205 – reference: 6634357 - Percept Psychophys. 1983 Jul;34(1):39-48 – reference: 7110628 - Neurosci Lett. 1982 May 28;30(2):127-31 – reference: 11378393 - Curr Biol. 2001 May 15;11(10):798-802 – reference: 16987505 - Comput Biol Med. 2007 Jul;37(7):924-9 – reference: 9246432 - Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1996;61:27-37 – reference: 14573558 - J Neurophysiol. 2004 Mar;91(3):1381-402 – reference: 20189870 - Trends Cogn Sci. 2010 Apr;14(4):147-53 – reference: 21753030 - J Neurophysiol. 2011 Oct;106(4):1862-74 – reference: 16213821 - Curr Biol. 2005 Oct 11;15(19):1745-8 – reference: 12372289 - Neuron. 2002 Aug 29;35(5):961-74 – reference: 11904446 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Mar 19;99(6):4026-31 – reference: 4612577 - Psychol Bull. 1974 Dec;81(12):899-917 – reference: 1432087 - J Neurophysiol. 1992 Oct;68(4):1332-44 – reference: 7935763 - Nature. 1994 Oct 6;371(6497):511-3 – reference: 13480241 - Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1957 Nov;9(4):691-704 – reference: 8632824 - Nature. 1996 Jun 6;381(6582):520-2 – reference: 19812313 - J Neurosci. 2009 Oct 7;29(40):12374-83 – reference: 14573557 - J Neurophysiol. 2004 Mar;91(3):1403-23 – reference: 13033810 - Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1953 Feb;5(1):69-74 – reference: 521853 - J Opt Soc Am. 1979 Oct;69(10):1340-9 – reference: 11517285 - J Neurosci. 2001 Sep 1;21(17):6978-90 – reference: 17494059 - Cereb Cortex. 2008 Jan;18(1):200-9 – reference: 11164942 - Trends Neurosci. 2001 Feb;24(2):113-21 – reference: 18562559 - J Neurophysiol. 2008 Sep;100(3):1523-32 – reference: 17589507 - Nat Neurosci. 2007 Jul;10(7):903-7 – reference: 1553535 - Science. 1992 Jan 3;255(5040):90-2 – reference: 22457470 - J Neurophysiol. 2012 Jul;108(1):324-33 – reference: 18951831 - Trends Cogn Sci. 2008 Dec;12(12):466-73 – reference: 4196202 - J Neurophysiol. 1973 Jan;36(1):127-41 – reference: 6745364 - Exp Brain Res. 1984;55(2):232-42 – reference: 16107522 - J Neurophysiol. 2005 Dec;94(6):4314-30 – reference: 885187 - Exp Brain Res. 1977 Jun 27;28(3-4):421-5 – reference: 16785254 - Cereb Cortex. 2007 May;17(5):1129-38 – reference: 11417800 - Vis Neurosci. 2001 Mar-Apr;18(2):253-8 – reference: 9674611 - Neuroreport. 1998 Jun 22;9(9):2153-8 – reference: 2603392 - Vision Res. 1989;29(5):545-51 – reference: 7314459 - Vision Res. 1981;21(6):815-24 – reference: 3250082 - Vision Res. 1988;28(8):867-74 |
| SSID | ssj0020501 |
| Score | 2.0850554 |
| Snippet | Human vision uses saccadic eye movements to rapidly shift the sensitive foveal portion of our retina to objects of interest. For vision to function properly... |
| SourceID | pubmedcentral proquest pubmed crossref |
| SourceType | Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source |
| StartPage | 11 |
| SubjectTerms | Fixation, Ocular Humans Photic Stimulation - methods Saccades - physiology Visual Perception - physiology |
| Title | Eye movements reset visual perception |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23241264 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1240211406 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC4504334 |
| Volume | 12 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000313888000011&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 1534-7362 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0020501 issn: 1534-7362 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20010101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 1534-7362 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0020501 issn: 1534-7362 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20010101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV3Pb9MwFLbYQGgXNH6uwKoggThMKbHj2s4RTZ040KkSA_UWubajRdC0atJqXPjbeXacNO2YBAcukRU7tuT38vTe8-fvIfSWGsz0DKtQE0lCiL9MKHSchVpKwqAxlA6M-e0zv7wU02ky8eVSS1dOgBeFuLlJlv9V1PAOhG2vzv6DuNtJ4QW0QejwBLHD868EP_ppzuYLRwPuzgRKU51t8tJduWpRLHf4pPVNc3eya4_hFxU4oht7W9DBYeWgkzeYyJW0UKQO9n6bFx2b8trfYG_Bv5O8tHWLvtc5-5XugoE2eZ1Y_SLna4_h95kI7IqieAy0aawnDXm8Z15JV43ijrGsrextG84cCwAZ4HiwOwQ2ejl3YrN-ICY1__keX3bTdYDuEz5MLMxv_GvUBuHRMMKehBgW-tAsY0mh_Ye7HsqtsGMfPdtxR66O0SMvs-BjLf_H6J4pnqCHY4-UeIregRoErRoETg2CWg2CrRo8Q18vRlfnn0JfEiNUlJIqTGawrrQs-oqC460j-NEUZkJQbJikWg41_HtMgVMaaZZkBMyvMILPhOFgqln8HB0Wi8KcoCCjWMW2eoKeSfDaZcKIUgrLKMs0xJG4h94325Aqzxdvy5b8SF3cyHiKSYpjaPbQm3bksuZI-dOYZidTMGD2VEoWZrEuYQQFPxPifNZDL-qdbWdpRNJDfGfP2wGWHH23p8ivHUk6ddR89OWdc75CR1slfo0Oq9XanKIHalPl5aqPDvhU9F2Gpu8U6DcTyH9z |
| linkProvider | ISSN International Centre |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Eye+movements+reset+visual+perception&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+vision+%28Charlottesville%2C+Va.%29&rft.au=Paradiso%2C+Michael+A&rft.au=Meshi%2C+Dar&rft.au=Pisarcik%2C+Jordan&rft.au=Levine%2C+Samuel&rft.date=2012-12-12&rft.eissn=1534-7362&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=11&rft_id=info:doi/10.1167%2F12.13.11&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F23241264&rft.externalDocID=23241264 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1534-7362&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1534-7362&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1534-7362&client=summon |