The Classroom Observation Protocol for Undergraduate STEM (COPUS): a new instrument to characterize university STEM classroom practices

Instructors and the teaching practices they employ play a critical role in improving student learning in college science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) courses. Consequently, there is increasing interest in collecting information on the range and frequency of teaching practices at...

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Published in:CBE life sciences education Vol. 12; no. 4; p. 618
Main Authors: Smith, Michelle K, Jones, Francis H M, Gilbert, Sarah L, Wieman, Carl E
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States 01.12.2013
Subjects:
ISSN:1931-7913, 1931-7913
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Abstract Instructors and the teaching practices they employ play a critical role in improving student learning in college science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) courses. Consequently, there is increasing interest in collecting information on the range and frequency of teaching practices at department-wide and institution-wide scales. To help facilitate this process, we present a new classroom observation protocol known as the Classroom Observation Protocol for Undergraduate STEM or COPUS. This protocol allows STEM faculty, after a short 1.5-hour training period, to reliably characterize how faculty and students are spending their time in the classroom. We present the protocol, discuss how it differs from existing classroom observation protocols, and describe the process by which it was developed and validated. We also discuss how the observation data can be used to guide individual and institutional change.
AbstractList Instructors and the teaching practices they employ play a critical role in improving student learning in college science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) courses. Consequently, there is increasing interest in collecting information on the range and frequency of teaching practices at department-wide and institution-wide scales. To help facilitate this process, we present a new classroom observation protocol known as the Classroom Observation Protocol for Undergraduate STEM or COPUS. This protocol allows STEM faculty, after a short 1.5-hour training period, to reliably characterize how faculty and students are spending their time in the classroom. We present the protocol, discuss how it differs from existing classroom observation protocols, and describe the process by which it was developed and validated. We also discuss how the observation data can be used to guide individual and institutional change.
Instructors and the teaching practices they employ play a critical role in improving student learning in college science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) courses. Consequently, there is increasing interest in collecting information on the range and frequency of teaching practices at department-wide and institution-wide scales. To help facilitate this process, we present a new classroom observation protocol known as the Classroom Observation Protocol for Undergraduate STEM or COPUS. This protocol allows STEM faculty, after a short 1.5-hour training period, to reliably characterize how faculty and students are spending their time in the classroom. We present the protocol, discuss how it differs from existing classroom observation protocols, and describe the process by which it was developed and validated. We also discuss how the observation data can be used to guide individual and institutional change.Instructors and the teaching practices they employ play a critical role in improving student learning in college science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) courses. Consequently, there is increasing interest in collecting information on the range and frequency of teaching practices at department-wide and institution-wide scales. To help facilitate this process, we present a new classroom observation protocol known as the Classroom Observation Protocol for Undergraduate STEM or COPUS. This protocol allows STEM faculty, after a short 1.5-hour training period, to reliably characterize how faculty and students are spending their time in the classroom. We present the protocol, discuss how it differs from existing classroom observation protocols, and describe the process by which it was developed and validated. We also discuss how the observation data can be used to guide individual and institutional change.
Author Wieman, Carl E
Smith, Michelle K
Jones, Francis H M
Gilbert, Sarah L
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Michelle K
  surname: Smith
  fullname: Smith, Michelle K
  organization: School of Biology and Ecology and Maine Center for Research in STEM Education, University of Maine-Orono, Orono, ME 04469-5751 Carl Wieman Science Education Initiative, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Francis H M
  surname: Jones
  fullname: Jones, Francis H M
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Sarah L
  surname: Gilbert
  fullname: Gilbert, Sarah L
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Carl E
  surname: Wieman
  fullname: Wieman, Carl E
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24297289$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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PublicationTitle CBE life sciences education
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References 16341257 - Cell Biol Educ. 2005 Winter;4(4):298-310
21364100 - CBE Life Sci Educ. 2011 Spring;10(1):55-63
17108243 - Adv Physiol Educ. 2006 Dec;30(4):159-67
19119232 - Science. 2009 Jan 2;323(5910):122-4
CBE Life Sci Educ. 2014 Summer;13(2):359
843571 - Biometrics. 1977 Mar;33(1):159-74
23463228 - CBE Life Sci Educ. 2013 Spring;12(1):47-58
References_xml – reference: 23463228 - CBE Life Sci Educ. 2013 Spring;12(1):47-58
– reference: 19119232 - Science. 2009 Jan 2;323(5910):122-4
– reference: 843571 - Biometrics. 1977 Mar;33(1):159-74
– reference: - CBE Life Sci Educ. 2014 Summer;13(2):359
– reference: 17108243 - Adv Physiol Educ. 2006 Dec;30(4):159-67
– reference: 21364100 - CBE Life Sci Educ. 2011 Spring;10(1):55-63
– reference: 16341257 - Cell Biol Educ. 2005 Winter;4(4):298-310
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Snippet Instructors and the teaching practices they employ play a critical role in improving student learning in college science, technology, engineering, and...
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SubjectTerms Engineering - education
Humans
Mathematics - education
Reproducibility of Results
Science - education
Students
Technology - education
Universities
Title The Classroom Observation Protocol for Undergraduate STEM (COPUS): a new instrument to characterize university STEM classroom practices
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