Criterion A of the AMPD in HiTOP

The categorical model of personality disorder classification in the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed. [DSM-5]; American Psychiatric Association, 2013 ) is highly and fundamentally problematic. Proposed for DSM-5 and provided within...

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Vydáno v:Journal of personality assessment Ročník 101; číslo 4; s. 345 - 355
Hlavní autoři: Widiger, Thomas A., Bach, Bo, Chmielewski, Michael, Clark, Lee Anna, DeYoung, Colin, Hopwood, Christopher J., Kotov, Roman, Krueger, Robert F., Miller, Joshua D., Morey, Leslie C., Mullins-Sweatt, Stephanie N., Patrick, Christopher J., Pincus, Aaron L., Samuel, Douglas B., Sellbom, Martin, South, Susan C., Tackett, Jennifer L., Watson, David, Waugh, Mark H., Wright, Aidan G. C., Zimmermann, Johannes, Bagby, R. Michael, Cicero, David C., Conway, Christopher C., De Clercq, Barbara, Docherty, Anna R., Eaton, Nicholas R., Forbush, Kelsie T., Haltigan, J. D., Ivanova, Masha Y., Latzman, Robert D., Lynam, Donald R., Markon, Kristian E., Reininghaus, Ulrich, Thomas, Katherine M.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: England Routledge 04.07.2019
Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
Témata:
Adult
Alternative approaches
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Classification
Criteria
Defense Mechanisms
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Disengagement
Disorders
Female
General factor
Humans
Internalization
Male
Mental disorders
Personality
Personality disorders
Personality Disorders - diagnosis
Personality Inventory
Personality traits
Problem Behavior
Psychopathology
Thought disorder
ISSN:0022-3891, 1532-7752, 1532-7752
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Popis
Shrnutí:The categorical model of personality disorder classification in the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed. [DSM-5]; American Psychiatric Association, 2013 ) is highly and fundamentally problematic. Proposed for DSM-5 and provided within Section III (for Emerging Measures and Models) was the Alternative Model of Personality Disorder (AMPD) classification, consisting of Criterion A (self-interpersonal deficits) and Criterion B (maladaptive personality traits). A proposed alternative to the DSM-5 more generally is an empirically based dimensional organization of psychopathology identified as the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP; Kotov et al., 2017 ). HiTOP currently includes, at the highest level, a general factor of psychopathology. Further down are the five domains of detachment, antagonistic externalizing, disinhibited externalizing, thought disorder, and internalizing (along with a provisional sixth somatoform dimension) that align with Criterion B. The purpose of this article is to discuss the potential inclusion and placement of the self-interpersonal deficits of the DSM-5 Section III Criterion A within HiTOP.
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ISSN:0022-3891
1532-7752
1532-7752
DOI:10.1080/00223891.2018.1465431