Brillouin light scattering study of magnetic-element normal modes in a square artificial spin ice geometry

We report the results, from experimental and micromagnetic studies, of the magnetic normal modes in artificial square spin ice systems consisting of ferromagnetic-monodomain islands. Spin-wave properties are measured by Brillouin light scattering. The mode spectra contain several branches whose freq...

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Published in:Journal of physics. D, Applied physics Vol. 50; no. 1
Main Authors: Li, Y, Gubbiotti, G, Casoli, F, Gonçalves, F J T, Morley, S A, Rosamond, M C, Linfield, E H, Marrows, C H, McVitie, S, Stamps, R L
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 11.01.2017
Subjects:
artificial spin ice
hysteresis loop
magnetic normal mode
spin wave
ISSN:0022-3727, 1361-6463
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Abstract We report the results, from experimental and micromagnetic studies, of the magnetic normal modes in artificial square spin ice systems consisting of ferromagnetic-monodomain islands. Spin-wave properties are measured by Brillouin light scattering. The mode spectra contain several branches whose frequencies are sensitive to the magnitude and in-plane orientation of an applied magnetic field. We also identify soft modes that exhibit different behaviours depending on the direction of the applied magnetic field. The obtained results are well described with micromagnetic simulations of independent magnetic elements arranged along two sublattices.
AbstractList We report the results, from experimental and micromagnetic studies, of the magnetic normal modes in artificial square spin ice systems consisting of ferromagnetic-monodomain islands. Spin-wave properties are measured by Brillouin light scattering. The mode spectra contain several branches whose frequencies are sensitive to the magnitude and in-plane orientation of an applied magnetic field. We also identify soft modes that exhibit different behaviours depending on the direction of the applied magnetic field. The obtained results are well described with micromagnetic simulations of independent magnetic elements arranged along two sublattices.
Author Gubbiotti, G
McVitie, S
Linfield, E H
Stamps, R L
Morley, S A
Marrows, C H
Li, Y
Casoli, F
Gonçalves, F J T
Rosamond, M C
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  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Y
  organization: University of Glasgow SUPA School of Physics and Astronomy, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
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  surname: Gubbiotti
  fullname: Gubbiotti, G
  organization: Istituto Officina dei Materiali del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (IOM-CNR) , Sede di Perugia, c/o Dipartimento di Fisica e Geologia, Via A. Pascoli, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
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  givenname: F
  surname: Casoli
  fullname: Casoli, F
  organization: IMEM-CNR , I-43124 Parma, Italy
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  givenname: F J T
  surname: Gonçalves
  fullname: Gonçalves, F J T
  organization: University of Glasgow SUPA School of Physics and Astronomy, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
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  givenname: S A
  surname: Morley
  fullname: Morley, S A
  organization: University of Leeds School of Physics and Astronomy, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
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  givenname: M C
  surname: Rosamond
  fullname: Rosamond, M C
  organization: University of Leeds School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
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  givenname: E H
  surname: Linfield
  fullname: Linfield, E H
  organization: University of Leeds School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
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  givenname: C H
  surname: Marrows
  fullname: Marrows, C H
  organization: University of Leeds School of Physics and Astronomy, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
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  givenname: S
  surname: McVitie
  fullname: McVitie, S
  organization: University of Glasgow SUPA School of Physics and Astronomy, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
– sequence: 10
  givenname: R L
  surname: Stamps
  fullname: Stamps, R L
  email: robert.stamps@glasgow.ac.uk
  organization: University of Glasgow SUPA School of Physics and Astronomy, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
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Snippet We report the results, from experimental and micromagnetic studies, of the magnetic normal modes in artificial square spin ice systems consisting of...
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SubjectTerms artificial spin ice
hysteresis loop
magnetic normal mode
spin wave
Title Brillouin light scattering study of magnetic-element normal modes in a square artificial spin ice geometry
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