A hybrid multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for wind-turbine blade optimization

A concurrent-hybrid non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (hybrid NSGA-II) has been developed and applied to the simultaneous optimization of the annual energy production, flapwise root-bending moment and mass of the NREL 5 MW wind-turbine blade. By hybridizing a multi-objective evolutionary algor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Engineering optimization Jg. 47; H. 8; S. 1043 - 1062
Hauptverfasser: Sessarego, M., Dixon, K.R., Rival, D.E., Wood, D.H.
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Abingdon Taylor & Francis 03.08.2015
Taylor & Francis Ltd
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ISSN:0305-215X, 1029-0273
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Abstract A concurrent-hybrid non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (hybrid NSGA-II) has been developed and applied to the simultaneous optimization of the annual energy production, flapwise root-bending moment and mass of the NREL 5 MW wind-turbine blade. By hybridizing a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm (MOEA) with gradient-based local search, it is believed that the optimal set of blade designs could be achieved in lower computational cost than for a conventional MOEA. To measure the convergence between the hybrid and non-hybrid NSGA-II on a wind-turbine blade optimization problem, a computationally intensive case was performed using the non-hybrid NSGA-II. From this particular case, a three-dimensional surface representing the optimal trade-off between the annual energy production, flapwise root-bending moment and blade mass was achieved. The inclusion of local gradients in the blade optimization, however, shows no improvement in the convergence for this three-objective problem.
AbstractList A concurrent-hybrid non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (hybrid NSGA-II) has been developed and applied to the simultaneous optimization of the annual energy production, flapwise root-bending moment and mass of the NREL 5 MW wind-turbine blade. By hybridizing a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm (MOEA) with gradient-based local search, it is believed that the optimal set of blade designs could be achieved in lower computational cost than for a conventional MOEA. To measure the convergence between the hybrid and non-hybrid NSGA-II on a wind-turbine blade optimization problem, a computationally intensive case was performed using the non-hybrid NSGA-II. From this particular case, a three-dimensional surface representing the optimal trade-off between the annual energy production, flapwise root-bending moment and blade mass was achieved. The inclusion of local gradients in the blade optimization, however, shows no improvement in the convergence for this three-objective problem.
A concurrent-hybrid non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (hybrid NSGA-II) has been developed and applied to the simultaneous optimization of the annual energy production, flapwise root-bending moment and mass of the NREL 5 MW wind-turbine blade. By hybridizing a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm (MOEA) with gradient-based local search, it is believed that the optimal set of blade designs could be achieved in lower computational cost than for a conventional MOEA. To measure the convergence between the hybrid and non-hybrid NSGA-II on a wind-turbine blade optimization problem, a computationally intensive case was performed using the non-hybrid NSGA-II. From this particular case, a three-dimensional surface representing the optimal trade-off between the annual energy production, flapwise root-bending moment and blade mass was achieved. The inclusion of local gradients in the blade optimization, however, shows no improvement in the convergence for this three-objective problem.
Author Dixon, K.R.
Wood, D.H.
Sessarego, M.
Rival, D.E.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: M.
  surname: Sessarego
  fullname: Sessarego, M.
  email: msessare@ucalgary.ca
  organization: Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Calgary
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  givenname: K.R.
  surname: Dixon
  fullname: Dixon, K.R.
  organization: Wind R&D Center, Siemens Energy Inc
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  surname: Rival
  fullname: Rival, D.E.
  organization: Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Calgary
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  givenname: D.H.
  surname: Wood
  fullname: Wood, D.H.
  organization: Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Calgary
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Snippet A concurrent-hybrid non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (hybrid NSGA-II) has been developed and applied to the simultaneous optimization of the annual...
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SubjectTerms beam theory
Bending
blade element momentum theory
Blades
Computational efficiency
Convergence
Evolutionary algorithms
Genetic algorithms
hybrid multi-objective evolutionary algorithm
Hybridization
multi-objective optimization
Optimization
Searching
Three dimensional
Tradeoffs
Turbines
Title A hybrid multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for wind-turbine blade optimization
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