Mandatory Critical Points of 2D Uncertain Scalar Fields

This paper introduces a novel, non‐local characterization of critical points and their global relation in 2D uncertain scalar fields. The characterization is based on the analysis of the support of the probability density functions (PDF) of the input data. Given two scalar fields representing reliab...

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Vydané v:Computer graphics forum Ročník 33; číslo 3; s. 31 - 40
Hlavní autori: Günther, David, Salmon, Joseph, Tierny, Julien
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Oxford Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.06.2014
Wiley
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ISSN:0167-7055, 1467-8659
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Abstract This paper introduces a novel, non‐local characterization of critical points and their global relation in 2D uncertain scalar fields. The characterization is based on the analysis of the support of the probability density functions (PDF) of the input data. Given two scalar fields representing reliable estimations of the bounds of this support, our strategy identifies mandatory critical points: spatial regions and function ranges where critical points have to occur in any realization of the input. The algorithm provides a global pairing scheme for mandatory critical points which is used to construct mandatory join and split trees. These trees enable a visual exploration of the common topological structure of all possible realizations of the uncertain data. To allow multi‐scale visualization, we introduce a simplification scheme for mandatory critical point pairs revealing the most dominant features. Our technique is purely combinatorial and handles parametric distribution models and ensemble data. It does not depend on any computational parameter and does not suffer from numerical inaccuracy or global inconsistency. The algorithm exploits ideas of the established join/split tree computation. It is therefore simple to implement, and its complexity is output‐sensitive. We illustrate, evaluate, and verify our method on synthetic and real‐world data.
AbstractList This paper introduces a novel, non‐local characterization of critical points and their global relation in 2D uncertain scalar fields. The characterization is based on the analysis of the support of the probability density functions (PDF) of the input data. Given two scalar fields representing reliable estimations of the bounds of this support, our strategy identifies mandatory critical points : spatial regions and function ranges where critical points have to occur in any realization of the input. The algorithm provides a global pairing scheme for mandatory critical points which is used to construct mandatory join and split trees . These trees enable a visual exploration of the common topological structure of all possible realizations of the uncertain data. To allow multi‐scale visualization, we introduce a simplification scheme for mandatory critical point pairs revealing the most dominant features. Our technique is purely combinatorial and handles parametric distribution models and ensemble data. It does not depend on any computational parameter and does not suffer from numerical inaccuracy or global inconsistency. The algorithm exploits ideas of the established join/split tree computation. It is therefore simple to implement, and its complexity is output‐sensitive. We illustrate, evaluate, and verify our method on synthetic and real‐world data.
This paper introduces a novel, non-local characterization of critical points and their global relation in 2D uncertain scalar fields. The characterization is based on the analysis of the support of the probability density functions (PDF) of the input data. Given two scalar fields representing reliable estimations of the bounds of this support, our strategy identifies mandatory critical points: spatial regions and function ranges where critical points have to occur in any realization of the input. The algorithm provides a global pairing scheme for mandatory critical points which is used to construct mandatory join and split trees. These trees enable a visual exploration of the common topological structure of all possible realizations of the uncertain data. To allow multi-scale visualization, we introduce a simplification scheme for mandatory critical point pairs revealing the most dominant features. Our technique is purely combinatorial and handles parametric distribution models and ensemble data. It does not depend on any computational parameter and does not suffer from numerical inaccuracy or global inconsistency. The algorithm exploits ideas of the established join/split tree computation. It is therefore simple to implement, and its complexity is output-sensitive. We illustrate, evaluate, and verify our method on synthetic and real-world data. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
This paper introduces a novel, non-local characterization of critical points and their global relation in 2D uncertain scalar fields. The characterization is based on the analysis of the support of the probability density functions (PDF) of the input data. Given two scalar fields representing reliable estimations of the bounds of this support, our strategy identifies mandatory critical points: spatial regions and function ranges where critical points have to occur in any realization of the input. The algorithm provides a global pairing scheme for mandatory critical points which is used to construct mandatory join and split trees. These trees enable a visual exploration of the common topological structure of all possible realizations of the uncertain data. To allow multi-scale visualization, we introduce a simplification scheme for mandatory critical point pairs revealing the most dominant features. Our technique is purely combinatorial and handles parametric distribution models and ensemble data. It does not depend on any computational parameter and does not suffer from numerical inaccuracy or global inconsistency. The algorithm exploits ideas of the established join/split tree computation. It is therefore simple to implement, and its complexity is output-sensitive. We illustrate, evaluate, and verify our method on synthetic and real-world data.
Author Salmon, Joseph
Günther, David
Tierny, Julien
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  givenname: Joseph
  surname: Salmon
  fullname: Salmon, Joseph
  organization: Institut Mines-Télécom, Télécom ParisTech, CNRS LTCI, Paris, France
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  givenname: Julien
  surname: Tierny
  fullname: Tierny, Julien
  organization: CNRS LTCI, Télécom ParisTech, Paris, France
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Copyright 2014 The Author(s) Computer Graphics Forum © 2014 The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
2014 The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Copyright_xml – notice: 2014 The Author(s) Computer Graphics Forum © 2014 The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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References_xml – reference: Edelsbrunner H., Mucke E.P.: Simulation of simplicity: a technique to cope with degenerate cases in geometric algorithms. ACM Trans. on Graph. 9 (1990), 66-104. 3
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– reference: Bhatia H., Jadhav S., Bremer P., Chen G., Levine J., Nonato L., Pascucci V.: Flow visualization with quantified spatial and temporal errors using edge maps. IEEE TVCG 18, 9 (2012), 1383-1396. 2
– reference: Pang A.T., Wittenbrink C.M., Lodha S.K.: Approaches to uncertainty visualization. The Visual Computer 13, 8 (1997), 370-390. 2
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Snippet This paper introduces a novel, non‐local characterization of critical points and their global relation in 2D uncertain scalar fields. The characterization is...
This paper introduces a novel, non-local characterization of critical points and their global relation in 2D uncertain scalar fields. The characterization is...
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SubjectTerms Algorithms
Analysis
Categories and Subject Descriptors (according to ACM CCS)
Combinatorial analysis
Combinatorics
Computer graphics
Computer Science
Critical point
F.2.2 [Analysis Of Algorithms And Problem Complexity]: Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems-Computations on discrete structures
Image processing systems
Mathematical models
Probability density functions
Scalars
Studies
Trees
Two dimensional
Title Mandatory Critical Points of 2D Uncertain Scalar Fields
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fcgf.12359
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https://www.proquest.com/docview/1559711101
https://hal.science/hal-01206152
Volume 33
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