Developmental predictors of fraction concepts and procedures

► Number line estimation, prior math achievement, language, and attentive behavior uniquely predicted fraction concepts. ► Number line estimation, prior math achievement, and working memory made unique contributions to acquisition of fraction procedures. ► Both domain specific and domain general com...

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Vydáno v:Journal of experimental child psychology Ročník 116; číslo 1; s. 45 - 58
Hlavní autoři: Jordan, Nancy C., Hansen, Nicole, Fuchs, Lynn S., Siegler, Robert S., Gersten, Russell, Micklos, Deborah
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Amsterdam Elsevier Inc 01.09.2013
Elsevier
Elsevier BV
Témata:
ISSN:0022-0965, 1096-0457, 1096-0457
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Shrnutí:► Number line estimation, prior math achievement, language, and attentive behavior uniquely predicted fraction concepts. ► Number line estimation, prior math achievement, and working memory made unique contributions to acquisition of fraction procedures. ► Both domain specific and domain general competencies are important for explaining why some children struggle with fractions. Developmental predictors of children’s fraction concepts and procedures at the end of fourth grade were investigated in a 2-year longitudinal study. Participants were 357 children who started the study in third grade. Attentive behavior, language, nonverbal reasoning, number line estimation, calculation fluency, and reading fluency each contributed uniquely to later conceptual understanding of fractions. Number line estimation, attentive behavior, calculation fluency, and working memory made unique contributions to acquisition of fraction arithmetic procedures. Notably, number line estimation made the largest independent contribution in both models. The results suggest that although there is considerable shared variance among the predictors, both general and number-related competencies are uniquely important for explaining why some children struggle with fractions.
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ISSN:0022-0965
1096-0457
1096-0457
DOI:10.1016/j.jecp.2013.02.001