Imaging of vascular abnormalities in ocular surface disease

The vascular system of the ocular surface plays a central role in infectious, autoimmune, inflammatory, traumatic and neoplastic diseases. The development, application, and monitoring of treatments for vascular abnormalities depends on the in vivo analysis of the ocular surface vasculature. Until re...

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Vydáno v:Survey of ophthalmology Ročník 67; číslo 1; s. 31 - 51
Hlavní autoři: Romano, Vito, Steger, Bernhard, Ahmad, Mohammad, Coco, Giulia, Pagano, Luca, Ahmad, Sajjad, Zhao, Yitian, Zheng, Yalin, Kaye, Stephen B
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: United States Elsevier Inc 01.01.2022
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ISSN:0039-6257, 1879-3304, 1879-3304
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Shrnutí:The vascular system of the ocular surface plays a central role in infectious, autoimmune, inflammatory, traumatic and neoplastic diseases. The development, application, and monitoring of treatments for vascular abnormalities depends on the in vivo analysis of the ocular surface vasculature. Until recently, ocular surface vascular imaging was confined to biomicroscopic and color photographic assessment, both limited by poor reproducibility and the inability to image lymphatic vasculature in vivo. The evolvement and clinical implementation of innovative imaging modalities including confocal microscopy, intravenous, and optical coherence tomography–based angiography now allows standardized quantitative and functional vascular assessment with potential applicability to automated analysis algorithms and diagnostics.
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ISSN:0039-6257
1879-3304
1879-3304
DOI:10.1016/j.survophthal.2021.05.001