Taking away and determining the difference—a longitudinal perspective on two models of subtraction and the inverse relation to addition
Subtraction can be understood by two basic models—taking away (ta) and determining the difference (dd)—and by its inverse relation to addition. Epistemological analyses and empirical examples show that the two models are not relevant only in single-digit arithmetic. As curricula should be developed...
Uložené v:
| Vydané v: | Educational studies in mathematics Ročník 79; číslo 3; s. 389 - 408 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autori: | , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Vydavateľské údaje: |
Dordrecht
Springer
01.03.2012
Springer Netherlands |
| Predmet: | |
| ISSN: | 0013-1954, 1573-0816 |
| On-line prístup: | Získať plný text |
| Tagy: |
Pridať tag
Žiadne tagy, Buďte prvý, kto otaguje tento záznam!
|
| Shrnutí: | Subtraction can be understood by two basic models—taking away (ta) and determining the difference (dd)—and by its inverse relation to addition. Epistemological analyses and empirical examples show that the two models are not relevant only in single-digit arithmetic. As curricula should be developed in a longitudinal perspective on mathematics learning processes, the article highlights some exemplary steps in which the inverse relation is discussed in light of the two models, namely mental subtraction, the standard algorithms for subtraction, negative numbers and manipulations for solving algebraic equations. For each step, the article presents educational considerations for fostering a flexible use of the two models as well as of the inverse relation between subtraction and addition. In each section, a mathedidactical analysis is conducted, empirical results from literature as well as from our own case studies are presented and consequences for teaching are sketched. |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 0013-1954 1573-0816 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10649-011-9305-6 |