Vascular and neural mechanisms of ACh-mediated vasodilation in the forearm cutaneous microcirculation

The relative contribution of endothelial vasodilating factors to acetylcholine (ACh)-mediated vasodilation in the forearm cutaneous microcirculation is unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the contributions of prostanoids and cutaneous C fibers to basal cutaneous blood flow (CuBF) and...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physiology (1985) Jg. 92; H. 2; S. 780
Hauptverfasser: Berghoff, Martin, Kathpal, Madeera, Kilo, Sonja, Hilz, Max J, Freeman, Roy
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: United States 01.02.2002
Schlagworte:
ISSN:8750-7587
Online-Zugang:Weitere Angaben
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Abstract The relative contribution of endothelial vasodilating factors to acetylcholine (ACh)-mediated vasodilation in the forearm cutaneous microcirculation is unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the contributions of prostanoids and cutaneous C fibers to basal cutaneous blood flow (CuBF) and ACh-mediated vasodilation. ACh was iontophoresed into the forearm, and cutaneous perfusion was measured by laser-Doppler flowmetry. To inhibit the production of prostanoids, four doses of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA; 81, 648, 972, and 1,944 mg) were administered orally. Cutaneous nerve fibers were blocked with topical anesthesia. Cyclooxygenase inhibition did not change basal CuBF or endothelium-mediated vasodilation to ACh. In contrast, ASA (972 and 1,944 mg) significantly reduced the C-fiber-mediated axon reflex in a dose-dependent fashion. Blockade of C-fiber function significantly reduced axon reflex-mediated vasodilation but did not affect basal CuBF or endothelium-dependent vasodilation. The findings suggest that prostanoids do not contribute significantly to basal CuBF or endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the forearm microcirculation. In contrast, prostanoids are mediators of the ACh-provoked axon reflex.
AbstractList The relative contribution of endothelial vasodilating factors to acetylcholine (ACh)-mediated vasodilation in the forearm cutaneous microcirculation is unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the contributions of prostanoids and cutaneous C fibers to basal cutaneous blood flow (CuBF) and ACh-mediated vasodilation. ACh was iontophoresed into the forearm, and cutaneous perfusion was measured by laser-Doppler flowmetry. To inhibit the production of prostanoids, four doses of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA; 81, 648, 972, and 1,944 mg) were administered orally. Cutaneous nerve fibers were blocked with topical anesthesia. Cyclooxygenase inhibition did not change basal CuBF or endothelium-mediated vasodilation to ACh. In contrast, ASA (972 and 1,944 mg) significantly reduced the C-fiber-mediated axon reflex in a dose-dependent fashion. Blockade of C-fiber function significantly reduced axon reflex-mediated vasodilation but did not affect basal CuBF or endothelium-dependent vasodilation. The findings suggest that prostanoids do not contribute significantly to basal CuBF or endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the forearm microcirculation. In contrast, prostanoids are mediators of the ACh-provoked axon reflex.The relative contribution of endothelial vasodilating factors to acetylcholine (ACh)-mediated vasodilation in the forearm cutaneous microcirculation is unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the contributions of prostanoids and cutaneous C fibers to basal cutaneous blood flow (CuBF) and ACh-mediated vasodilation. ACh was iontophoresed into the forearm, and cutaneous perfusion was measured by laser-Doppler flowmetry. To inhibit the production of prostanoids, four doses of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA; 81, 648, 972, and 1,944 mg) were administered orally. Cutaneous nerve fibers were blocked with topical anesthesia. Cyclooxygenase inhibition did not change basal CuBF or endothelium-mediated vasodilation to ACh. In contrast, ASA (972 and 1,944 mg) significantly reduced the C-fiber-mediated axon reflex in a dose-dependent fashion. Blockade of C-fiber function significantly reduced axon reflex-mediated vasodilation but did not affect basal CuBF or endothelium-dependent vasodilation. The findings suggest that prostanoids do not contribute significantly to basal CuBF or endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the forearm microcirculation. In contrast, prostanoids are mediators of the ACh-provoked axon reflex.
The relative contribution of endothelial vasodilating factors to acetylcholine (ACh)-mediated vasodilation in the forearm cutaneous microcirculation is unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the contributions of prostanoids and cutaneous C fibers to basal cutaneous blood flow (CuBF) and ACh-mediated vasodilation. ACh was iontophoresed into the forearm, and cutaneous perfusion was measured by laser-Doppler flowmetry. To inhibit the production of prostanoids, four doses of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA; 81, 648, 972, and 1,944 mg) were administered orally. Cutaneous nerve fibers were blocked with topical anesthesia. Cyclooxygenase inhibition did not change basal CuBF or endothelium-mediated vasodilation to ACh. In contrast, ASA (972 and 1,944 mg) significantly reduced the C-fiber-mediated axon reflex in a dose-dependent fashion. Blockade of C-fiber function significantly reduced axon reflex-mediated vasodilation but did not affect basal CuBF or endothelium-dependent vasodilation. The findings suggest that prostanoids do not contribute significantly to basal CuBF or endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the forearm microcirculation. In contrast, prostanoids are mediators of the ACh-provoked axon reflex.
Author Kilo, Sonja
Hilz, Max J
Freeman, Roy
Berghoff, Martin
Kathpal, Madeera
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Martin
  surname: Berghoff
  fullname: Berghoff, Martin
  organization: Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Madeera
  surname: Kathpal
  fullname: Kathpal, Madeera
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Sonja
  surname: Kilo
  fullname: Kilo, Sonja
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Max J
  surname: Hilz
  fullname: Hilz, Max J
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Roy
  surname: Freeman
  fullname: Freeman, Roy
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11796692$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNo1kMtOwzAURL0oog_4BfCKXYrtPJwsq4qXVIkNsI1u7WvFlWMHO0Hq31PUolnM5mg0M0sy88EjIfecrTkvxeMBhsEN3THZ4NaM80quBWNsRha1LFkmy1rOyTKlA2O8KEp-Teacy6aqGrEg-AVJTQ4iBa-pxymCoz2qDrxNfaLB0M22y3rUFkbU9AdS0NbBaIOn1tOxQ2pCRIg9VdMIHsOUaG9VDMrGv-Q_8oZcGXAJby--Ip_PTx_b12z3_vK23ewyVeRizMCoSjMhmZGSY14BljVCXRVSF2LPhEY0J9VSazRMGlGZMge9Z6rJFWONWJGHc-4Qw_eEaWx7mxQ6d-7VSl6wppT1Cby7gNP-tK0dou0hHtv_Y8QvmxJrwg
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s00115_014_4120_9
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mvr_2022_104457
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mvr_2010_11_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jss_2006_07_042
crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_20497
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1742_7843_2010_00604_x
crossref_primary_10_1088_0967_3334_27_11_015
crossref_primary_10_1152_physiol_00052_2010
crossref_primary_10_1038_ijo_2009_231
crossref_primary_10_1155_2009_547039
crossref_primary_10_1093_ndt_gfh944
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1542_4758_2012_00739_x
crossref_primary_10_1113_jphysiol_2004_062943
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0026_2862_03_00020_7
crossref_primary_10_1113_jphysiol_2004_080952
crossref_primary_10_1097_HJH_0000000000003276
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10554_009_9476_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mvr_2003_12_002
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40635_017_0139_0
crossref_primary_10_1152_japplphysiol_00394_2018
crossref_primary_10_1080_10641960802409820
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1469_8986_2005_00284_x
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu16172911
crossref_primary_10_1080_10739680490425958
crossref_primary_10_1113_jphysiol_2003_045351
crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2017_00370
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00421_017_3537_9
crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_21333
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10103_016_1872_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atherosclerosis_2003_11_015
crossref_primary_10_1152_japplphysiol_00728_2004
crossref_primary_10_1152_ajpregu_00742_2002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmv_2006_12_005
crossref_primary_10_1002_jps_23719
crossref_primary_10_1002_ana_22126
crossref_primary_10_1177_0961203312439117
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jchemneu_2011_02_005
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1529_8027_2009_00241_x
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00441_012_1536_z
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mvr_2004_01_001
crossref_primary_10_1155_2017_6064974
crossref_primary_10_1080_10739680601139179
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jdiacomp_2005_10_002
crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_50_9_002
crossref_primary_10_2337_db18_0694
crossref_primary_10_1080_10739680802091526
crossref_primary_10_1152_japplphysiol_00201_2015
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mvr_2006_10_004
crossref_primary_10_1002_ana_10552
crossref_primary_10_1249_01_MSS_0000121948_86377_51
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_05_74815_7
crossref_primary_10_1113_jphysiol_2004_069997
crossref_primary_10_1097_DSS_0000000000003701
crossref_primary_10_1152_japplphysiol_00414_2010
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00403_011_1177_1
crossref_primary_10_1161_CIRCULATIONAHA_104_526764
crossref_primary_10_1152_japplphysiol_00123_2004
crossref_primary_10_1080_10739680490449268
crossref_primary_10_1152_japplphysiol_00644_2014
crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2019_00970
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1549_8719_2011_00129_x
crossref_primary_10_1093_humrep_dei199
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1365_2044_2009_06192_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0026_2862_03_00006_2
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tips_2006_07_008
crossref_primary_10_1038_sj_jcbfm_9600356
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00421_017_3772_0
crossref_primary_10_1007_s13246_023_01321_9
crossref_primary_10_1212_01_wnl_0000229931_40631_31
crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_10475
crossref_primary_10_1097_HJH_0000000000001794
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10072_020_04293_w
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mvr_2024_104749
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mvr_2015_06_010
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40001_024_02102_0
crossref_primary_10_1152_japplphysiol_00814_2003
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atherosclerosis_2005_03_018
crossref_primary_10_1007_s15006_015_3300_2
crossref_primary_10_1093_bja_aen164
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jtbi_2009_02_026
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00421_008_0769_8
crossref_primary_10_1152_japplphysiol_00902_2005
crossref_primary_10_2337_diabetes_53_3_769
crossref_primary_10_1152_japplphysiol_00258_2005
crossref_primary_10_1152_japplphysiol_01318_2010
crossref_primary_10_1097_01_AOG_0000153490_41973_e0
ContentType Journal Article
DBID CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7X8
DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.01167.2000
DatabaseName Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitle MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE - Academic
MEDLINE
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: 7X8
  name: MEDLINE - Academic
  url: https://search.proquest.com/medline
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod no_fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
Anatomy & Physiology
ExternalDocumentID 11796692
Genre Journal Article
GroupedDBID ---
-~X
.55
.GJ
18M
1CY
29J
2WC
39C
3O-
4.4
53G
5VS
85S
8M5
AAFWJ
ABCQX
ABDNZ
ABHWK
ABJNI
ABKWE
ABOCM
ACBEA
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACIWK
ACKIV
ACPRK
ACYGS
ADBBV
ADFNX
AEILP
AENEX
AFOSN
AFRAH
AGCDD
AGNAY
AI.
AIDAL
AJUXI
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
BAWUL
BKKCC
BTFSW
C1A
C2-
CGR
CS3
CUY
CVF
DIK
DU5
E3Z
EBS
ECM
EIF
EJD
EMOBN
F5P
FRP
GX1
H13
H~9
ITBOX
J5H
KQ8
L7B
MVM
NEJ
NPM
OHT
OK1
P-O
P2P
P6G
PQQKQ
RAP
RHF
RHI
RPL
RPRKH
SJN
TR2
UHB
UKR
UPT
VH1
VXZ
W8F
WH7
WOQ
X7M
XOL
XSW
YBH
YCJ
YQJ
YQT
YWH
ZXP
~02
7X8
ADXHL
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-afc6d0270f771e36ae58ea8647d42b02deefefe87ddef07f26f53adb0c93c0092
IEDL.DBID 7X8
ISICitedReferencesCount 105
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000173293400046&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 8750-7587
IngestDate Thu Oct 02 11:53:15 EDT 2025
Wed Feb 19 02:05:39 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess false
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c432t-afc6d0270f771e36ae58ea8647d42b02deefefe87ddef07f26f53adb0c93c0092
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
PMID 11796692
PQID 71409578
PQPubID 23479
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_71409578
pubmed_primary_11796692
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2002-02-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2002-02-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 02
  year: 2002
  text: 2002-02-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2000
PublicationPlace United States
PublicationPlace_xml – name: United States
PublicationTitle Journal of applied physiology (1985)
PublicationTitleAlternate J Appl Physiol (1985)
PublicationYear 2002
SSID ssj0014451
Score 2.0446703
Snippet The relative contribution of endothelial vasodilating factors to acetylcholine (ACh)-mediated vasodilation in the forearm cutaneous microcirculation is...
SourceID proquest
pubmed
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
StartPage 780
SubjectTerms Acetylcholine - pharmacology
Acetylcholine - physiology
Adult
Axons - physiology
Blood Vessels - innervation
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Electric Stimulation
Female
Forearm - blood supply
Forearm - innervation
Humans
Iontophoresis
Lidocaine - pharmacology
Male
Microcirculation - drug effects
Microcirculation - physiology
Prilocaine - pharmacology
Reflex - physiology
Regional Blood Flow - drug effects
Sensation - drug effects
Sensation - physiology
Skin - blood supply
Vasodilation - physiology
Vasodilator Agents - administration & dosage
Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology
Title Vascular and neural mechanisms of ACh-mediated vasodilation in the forearm cutaneous microcirculation
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11796692
https://www.proquest.com/docview/71409578
Volume 92
WOSCitedRecordID wos000173293400046&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV07T8MwED4VihALr_IoTw-IzdTNy4mEhCpExUCrDoC6VY5jQxBNStNW6r_n7KRiQgwkUjZHlu9sf3ffPQCuGBNhILyYeo72qOeHMRVcC6pi2eY6cCWzRPvrE-_3w-EwGtTgdpULY8IqV2eiPaiTXBofecsUlotQve4mX9T0jDLcatVAYw3qLgIZo9N8-MMhmNJbpXePUUTFvIruwgur9WHYYes6yD9vLBVhU1Z-R5n2tunu_G-eu7BdoUzSKdViD2oq24dGJ0MLe7wk12RQTip_W-7DZq-i1xugXqu4VCKyhJhSl_iTsTLJwWkxLkiuSef-ndpsE0SqZCGKPEnLaDqSZgTBJEEQbNzkRM4Rdqp8XpCxifmT6VRWncIO4KX78Hz_SKs-DFR6rjOjQssgQfOVac7byg2E8kOFIvZ44jkxcxKlNL4hx6NSM66dQPuuSGImI5Q1i5xDWM_yTB0DiTQa7zjA95WBimhsRY50teASHxW0m3C5WtUR6rkhL8q5jlbr2oSjUjCjSVmOw5QrR5stck7-HHsKW7aZiw26PoO6xh2uzmFDLmZpMb2w6oPf_qD3De0n07A
linkProvider ProQuest
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Vascular+and+neural+mechanisms+of+ACh-mediated+vasodilation+in+the+forearm+cutaneous+microcirculation&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+applied+physiology+%281985%29&rft.au=Berghoff%2C+Martin&rft.au=Kathpal%2C+Madeera&rft.au=Kilo%2C+Sonja&rft.au=Hilz%2C+Max+J&rft.date=2002-02-01&rft.issn=8750-7587&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=780&rft_id=info:doi/10.1152%2Fjapplphysiol.01167.2000&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11796692&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11796692&rft.externalDocID=11796692
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=8750-7587&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=8750-7587&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=8750-7587&client=summon