Long‐Term Effects of Self‐Administered Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Episodic Migraine Prevention: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial

Background Migraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder, which affects about 12% of the general population. In episodic migraine, the visual cortex revealed abnormal processing, most likely due to decreased preactivation level. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is able to modify...

Celý popis

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:Neuromodulation (Malden, Mass.) Ročník 24; číslo 5; s. 890 - 898
Hlavní autoři: Pohl, Heiko, Moisa, Marius, Jung, Hans‐H., Brenner, Kathrin, Aschmann, Jessica, Riederer, Franz, Ruff, Christian C., Schoenen, Jean, Luechinger, Roger, Widmer, Lukas, Petersen, Jens A., Gantenbein, Andreas R., Sandor, Peter S., Michels, Lars
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Hoboken, USA John Wiley & Sons, Inc 01.07.2021
Elsevier Limited
John Wiley and Sons Inc
Témata:
ISSN:1094-7159, 1525-1403, 1525-1403
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
Abstract Background Migraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder, which affects about 12% of the general population. In episodic migraine, the visual cortex revealed abnormal processing, most likely due to decreased preactivation level. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is able to modify cortical excitability and might result in an alleviation of migraine occurrence if used repetitively. Objective To test the hypothesis that self‐administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex significantly decreases the number of monthly migraine days in episodic migraine. Materials and Methods The study was single‐blind, randomized, and sham‐controlled. Inclusion criteria were age 18–80 years and an ICHD‐3 diagnosis of episodic migraine. Exclusion criteria were pregnancy, presence of a neurodegenerative disorder, a contraindication against MRI examinations, and less than two migraine days during the 28‐day baseline period. Patients in whom the baseline period suggested chronic migraine were excluded. After baseline, participants applied daily either verum (anodal‐1 mA to 20 min) or sham tDCS (anodal‐1 mA to 30 sec) at Oz (reference Cz electrode) for 28 days. Headache diaries were used to record the number of migraine days at baseline, during the stimulation period, and during four subsequent 28‐day periods. Results Twenty‐eight patients were included; two were excluded after the baseline period because less than two migraine days occurred; three were excluded because their headache diaries suggested the diagnosis of chronic migraine. Twenty‐three datasets were taken for further analysis. Compared to sham tDCS (n = 12), verum tDCS (n = 11) resulted in a lower number of migraine days (p = 0.010) across all follow‐up periods. We found no significant change in total headache days (p = 0.165), anxiety (p = 0.884), or depression scores (p = 0.535). No serious adverse events occurred; minor side effects were similar in both groups. Conclusions This study provides Class II evidence that self‐administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex in episodic migraine results in a significantly lower number of monthly migraine days. However, it has neither an immediate nor a long‐term effect.
AbstractList Background Migraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder, which affects about 12% of the general population. In episodic migraine, the visual cortex revealed abnormal processing, most likely due to decreased preactivation level. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is able to modify cortical excitability and might result in an alleviation of migraine occurrence if used repetitively. Objective To test the hypothesis that self‐administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex significantly decreases the number of monthly migraine days in episodic migraine. Materials and Methods The study was single‐blind, randomized, and sham‐controlled. Inclusion criteria were age 18–80 years and an ICHD‐3 diagnosis of episodic migraine. Exclusion criteria were pregnancy, presence of a neurodegenerative disorder, a contraindication against MRI examinations, and less than two migraine days during the 28‐day baseline period. Patients in whom the baseline period suggested chronic migraine were excluded. After baseline, participants applied daily either verum (anodal‐1 mA to 20 min) or sham tDCS (anodal‐1 mA to 30 sec) at Oz (reference Cz electrode) for 28 days. Headache diaries were used to record the number of migraine days at baseline, during the stimulation period, and during four subsequent 28‐day periods. Results Twenty‐eight patients were included; two were excluded after the baseline period because less than two migraine days occurred; three were excluded because their headache diaries suggested the diagnosis of chronic migraine. Twenty‐three datasets were taken for further analysis. Compared to sham tDCS (n = 12), verum tDCS (n = 11) resulted in a lower number of migraine days (p = 0.010) across all follow‐up periods. We found no significant change in total headache days (p = 0.165), anxiety (p = 0.884), or depression scores (p = 0.535). No serious adverse events occurred; minor side effects were similar in both groups. Conclusions This study provides Class II evidence that self‐administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex in episodic migraine results in a significantly lower number of monthly migraine days. However, it has neither an immediate nor a long‐term effect.
Migraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder, which affects about 12% of the general population. In episodic migraine, the visual cortex revealed abnormal processing, most likely due to decreased preactivation level. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is able to modify cortical excitability and might result in an alleviation of migraine occurrence if used repetitively.BACKGROUNDMigraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder, which affects about 12% of the general population. In episodic migraine, the visual cortex revealed abnormal processing, most likely due to decreased preactivation level. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is able to modify cortical excitability and might result in an alleviation of migraine occurrence if used repetitively.To test the hypothesis that self-administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex significantly decreases the number of monthly migraine days in episodic migraine.OBJECTIVETo test the hypothesis that self-administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex significantly decreases the number of monthly migraine days in episodic migraine.The study was single-blind, randomized, and sham-controlled. Inclusion criteria were age 18-80 years and an ICHD-3 diagnosis of episodic migraine. Exclusion criteria were pregnancy, presence of a neurodegenerative disorder, a contraindication against MRI examinations, and less than two migraine days during the 28-day baseline period. Patients in whom the baseline period suggested chronic migraine were excluded. After baseline, participants applied daily either verum (anodal-1 mA to 20 min) or sham tDCS (anodal-1 mA to 30 sec) at Oz (reference Cz electrode) for 28 days. Headache diaries were used to record the number of migraine days at baseline, during the stimulation period, and during four subsequent 28-day periods.MATERIALS AND METHODSThe study was single-blind, randomized, and sham-controlled. Inclusion criteria were age 18-80 years and an ICHD-3 diagnosis of episodic migraine. Exclusion criteria were pregnancy, presence of a neurodegenerative disorder, a contraindication against MRI examinations, and less than two migraine days during the 28-day baseline period. Patients in whom the baseline period suggested chronic migraine were excluded. After baseline, participants applied daily either verum (anodal-1 mA to 20 min) or sham tDCS (anodal-1 mA to 30 sec) at Oz (reference Cz electrode) for 28 days. Headache diaries were used to record the number of migraine days at baseline, during the stimulation period, and during four subsequent 28-day periods.Twenty-eight patients were included; two were excluded after the baseline period because less than two migraine days occurred; three were excluded because their headache diaries suggested the diagnosis of chronic migraine. Twenty-three datasets were taken for further analysis. Compared to sham tDCS (n = 12), verum tDCS (n = 11) resulted in a lower number of migraine days (p = 0.010) across all follow-up periods. We found no significant change in total headache days (p = 0.165), anxiety (p = 0.884), or depression scores (p = 0.535). No serious adverse events occurred; minor side effects were similar in both groups.RESULTSTwenty-eight patients were included; two were excluded after the baseline period because less than two migraine days occurred; three were excluded because their headache diaries suggested the diagnosis of chronic migraine. Twenty-three datasets were taken for further analysis. Compared to sham tDCS (n = 12), verum tDCS (n = 11) resulted in a lower number of migraine days (p = 0.010) across all follow-up periods. We found no significant change in total headache days (p = 0.165), anxiety (p = 0.884), or depression scores (p = 0.535). No serious adverse events occurred; minor side effects were similar in both groups.This study provides Class II evidence that self-administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex in episodic migraine results in a significantly lower number of monthly migraine days. However, it has neither an immediate nor a long-term effect.CONCLUSIONSThis study provides Class II evidence that self-administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex in episodic migraine results in a significantly lower number of monthly migraine days. However, it has neither an immediate nor a long-term effect.
Migraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder, which affects about 12% of the general population. In episodic migraine, the visual cortex revealed abnormal processing, most likely due to decreased preactivation level. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is able to modify cortical excitability and might result in an alleviation of migraine occurrence if used repetitively. To test the hypothesis that self-administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex significantly decreases the number of monthly migraine days in episodic migraine. The study was single-blind, randomized, and sham-controlled. Inclusion criteria were age 18-80 years and an ICHD-3 diagnosis of episodic migraine. Exclusion criteria were pregnancy, presence of a neurodegenerative disorder, a contraindication against MRI examinations, and less than two migraine days during the 28-day baseline period. Patients in whom the baseline period suggested chronic migraine were excluded. After baseline, participants applied daily either verum (anodal-1 mA to 20 min) or sham tDCS (anodal-1 mA to 30 sec) at Oz (reference Cz electrode) for 28 days. Headache diaries were used to record the number of migraine days at baseline, during the stimulation period, and during four subsequent 28-day periods. Twenty-eight patients were included; two were excluded after the baseline period because less than two migraine days occurred; three were excluded because their headache diaries suggested the diagnosis of chronic migraine. Twenty-three datasets were taken for further analysis. Compared to sham tDCS (n = 12), verum tDCS (n = 11) resulted in a lower number of migraine days (p = 0.010) across all follow-up periods. We found no significant change in total headache days (p = 0.165), anxiety (p = 0.884), or depression scores (p = 0.535). No serious adverse events occurred; minor side effects were similar in both groups. This study provides Class II evidence that self-administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex in episodic migraine results in a significantly lower number of monthly migraine days. However, it has neither an immediate nor a long-term effect.
("[en] BACKGROUND: Migraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder, which affects about 12% of the general population. In episodic migraine, the visual cortex revealed abnormal processing, most likely due to decreased preactivation level. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is able to modify cortical excitability and might result in an alleviation of migraine occurrence if used repetitively. OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that self-administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex significantly decreases the number of monthly migraine days in episodic migraine. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was single-blind, randomized, and sham-controlled. Inclusion criteria were age 18-80 years and an ICHD-3 diagnosis of episodic migraine. Exclusion criteria were pregnancy, presence of a neurodegenerative disorder, a contraindication against MRI examinations, and less than two migraine days during the 28-day baseline period. Patients in whom the baseline period suggested chronic migraine were excluded. After baseline, participants applied daily either verum (anodal-1 mA to 20 min) or sham tDCS (anodal-1 mA to 30 sec) at Oz (reference Cz electrode) for 28 days. Headache diaries were used to record the number of migraine days at baseline, during the stimulation period, and during four subsequent 28-day periods. RESULTS: Twenty-eight patients were included; two were excluded after the baseline period because less than two migraine days occurred; three were excluded because their headache diaries suggested the diagnosis of chronic migraine. Twenty-three datasets were taken for further analysis. Compared to sham tDCS (n = 12), verum tDCS (n = 11) resulted in a lower number of migraine days (p = 0.010) across all follow-up periods. We found no significant change in total headache days (p = 0.165), anxiety (p = 0.884), or depression scores (p = 0.535). No serious adverse events occurred; minor side effects were similar in both groups. CONCLUSIONS: This study provides Class II evidence that self-administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex in episodic migraine results in a significantly lower number of monthly migraine days. However, it has neither an immediate nor a long-term effect.","[en] ","")
BackgroundMigraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder, which affects about 12% of the general population. In episodic migraine, the visual cortex revealed abnormal processing, most likely due to decreased preactivation level. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is able to modify cortical excitability and might result in an alleviation of migraine occurrence if used repetitively.ObjectiveTo test the hypothesis that self‐administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex significantly decreases the number of monthly migraine days in episodic migraine.Materials and MethodsThe study was single‐blind, randomized, and sham‐controlled. Inclusion criteria were age 18–80 years and an ICHD‐3 diagnosis of episodic migraine. Exclusion criteria were pregnancy, presence of a neurodegenerative disorder, a contraindication against MRI examinations, and less than two migraine days during the 28‐day baseline period. Patients in whom the baseline period suggested chronic migraine were excluded. After baseline, participants applied daily either verum (anodal‐1 mA to 20 min) or sham tDCS (anodal‐1 mA to 30 sec) at Oz (reference Cz electrode) for 28 days. Headache diaries were used to record the number of migraine days at baseline, during the stimulation period, and during four subsequent 28‐day periods.ResultsTwenty‐eight patients were included; two were excluded after the baseline period because less than two migraine days occurred; three were excluded because their headache diaries suggested the diagnosis of chronic migraine. Twenty‐three datasets were taken for further analysis. Compared to sham tDCS (n = 12), verum tDCS (n = 11) resulted in a lower number of migraine days (p = 0.010) across all follow‐up periods. We found no significant change in total headache days (p = 0.165), anxiety (p = 0.884), or depression scores (p = 0.535). No serious adverse events occurred; minor side effects were similar in both groups.ConclusionsThis study provides Class II evidence that self‐administered anodal tDCS over the visual cortex in episodic migraine results in a significantly lower number of monthly migraine days. However, it has neither an immediate nor a long‐term effect.
Author Brenner, Kathrin
Michels, Lars
Moisa, Marius
Gantenbein, Andreas R.
Jung, Hans‐H.
Schoenen, Jean
Ruff, Christian C.
Aschmann, Jessica
Widmer, Lukas
Luechinger, Roger
Sandor, Peter S.
Pohl, Heiko
Petersen, Jens A.
Riederer, Franz
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Heiko
  orcidid: 0000-0002-2778-6790
  surname: Pohl
  fullname: Pohl, Heiko
  organization: University Hospital Zurich
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Marius
  orcidid: 0000-0001-9789-3383
  surname: Moisa
  fullname: Moisa, Marius
  organization: University of Zurich
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Hans‐H.
  surname: Jung
  fullname: Jung, Hans‐H.
  organization: University Hospital Zurich
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Kathrin
  surname: Brenner
  fullname: Brenner, Kathrin
  organization: University Hospital Zurich
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Jessica
  surname: Aschmann
  fullname: Aschmann, Jessica
  organization: University Hospital Zurich
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Franz
  orcidid: 0000-0002-9722-9754
  surname: Riederer
  fullname: Riederer, Franz
  organization: Neurological Center Rosenhügel and Karl Landsteiner Institute for Epilepsy Research and Cognitive Neurology
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Christian C.
  orcidid: 0000-0002-3964-2364
  surname: Ruff
  fullname: Ruff, Christian C.
  organization: University of Zurich
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Jean
  orcidid: 0000-0002-6506-6460
  surname: Schoenen
  fullname: Schoenen, Jean
  organization: University of Liège
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Roger
  orcidid: 0000-0002-7365-0421
  surname: Luechinger
  fullname: Luechinger, Roger
  organization: ETH Zurich and University of Zurich
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Lukas
  surname: Widmer
  fullname: Widmer, Lukas
  organization: University Hospital Zurich
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Jens A.
  orcidid: 0000-0003-0777-4263
  surname: Petersen
  fullname: Petersen, Jens A.
  organization: Neurozentrum Bern
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Andreas R.
  surname: Gantenbein
  fullname: Gantenbein, Andreas R.
  organization: RehaClinic Bad Zurzach
– sequence: 13
  givenname: Peter S.
  surname: Sandor
  fullname: Sandor, Peter S.
  organization: RehaClinic Bad Zurzach
– sequence: 14
  givenname: Lars
  orcidid: 0000-0003-3750-1100
  surname: Michels
  fullname: Michels, Lars
  email: lars.michels@usz.ch
  organization: University Hospital Zurich
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33078518$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNp9kstu1DAUhi1URC-w4AWQJTawSOtLEsfsqmGgSMNF02Ft2cnJyJVjD3ZSVFY8Ag_A0_EkNZPCohJ4YR_Z339-HZ9zjA588IDQU0pOaV5nHuIp5UyyB-iIVqwqaEn4QY6JLAtBK3mIjlO6IoQKycQjdMg5EU1FmyP0cxX89tf3HxuIA172PbRjwqHHl-D6fH3eDdbbNEKEDm-i9qnNm9UOv7Yxs3gxxQh-xJejHSanRxs8th4vdzaFzrb4vd1GbT3gTxGuM5jfX-E1pMnNPhqvte_CYL9lg0XwYwzO7b2yyWP0sNcuwZO78wR9frPcLC6K1ce37xbnq6ItOWOFaIlguul0S3JNVV2DlrrTPanLnvXCCClNbYSQvJOmbGrJJTNGGyr7sjME-Anic15nYQsqRGPVNVNB2zme3FbpVhlQjNWNYlJwWmXVi1m1i-HLBGlUg00tOKc9hCkpVuZW5H-WZUaf30OvwhR9rkmxquKsYoI0mXp2R01mgE7toh10vFF_upWBlzPQxpBShP4vQon6PQkqT4LaT0Jmz-6xrR33_RlzQ9z_FF-tg5t_p1YflutZcQtxI8eE
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1002_jnr_25161
crossref_primary_10_3390_medsci13030084
crossref_primary_10_1007_s13760_023_02460_2
crossref_primary_10_1007_s13760_023_02277_z
crossref_primary_10_1177_03331024251325567
crossref_primary_10_1186_s10194_021_01216_8
crossref_primary_10_1186_s10194_021_01361_0
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00406_023_01620_y
crossref_primary_10_1007_s44174_025_00331_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_brs_2022_02_012
crossref_primary_10_1111_ner_13409
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00482_023_00746_1
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neurom_2023_12_007
crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm10153302
crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2022_890364
crossref_primary_10_1111_cns_13843
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neurom_2022_06_007
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_39659_5
crossref_primary_10_1186_s10194_022_01401_3
crossref_primary_10_1027_0269_8803_a000311
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neurom_2024_01_005
crossref_primary_10_1186_s10194_021_01347_y
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jagp_2025_06_009
crossref_primary_10_1186_s10194_023_01590_5
crossref_primary_10_1097_TGR_0000000000000459
Cites_doi 10.1177/0333102417738202
10.1186/1129-2377-15-S1-G4
10.1007/s00221-006-0733-y
10.1111/j.1526-4610.2012.02141.x
10.1111/j.1468-1331.1995.tb00103.x
10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-1-00633.x
10.1177/0333102411399349
10.1046/j.1468-1331.2002.00387.x
10.1186/1129-2377-14-23
10.1186/1129-2377-14-25
10.1046/j.1468-2982.1998.1805243.x
10.1016/j.pain.2010.08.047
10.2165/11630590-000000000-00000
10.1016/j.brs.2014.02.004
10.1152/physrev.00034.2015
10.1046/j.1526-4610.2003.03006.x
10.1136/jnnp-2015-312233
10.1111/j.1526-4610.2009.01434.x
10.1016/j.clinph.2010.05.020
10.1046/j.1526-4610.2001.041006565.x
10.1007/s11916-011-0231-1
10.1038/s41598-019-46044-8
10.1016/j.brainresbull.2005.10.006
10.1177/0333102418758283
10.1113/jphysiol.1964.sp007425
10.1016/j.brs.2014.12.007
10.1111/j.1526-4610.2007.00920.x
10.1046/j.1468-2982.1997.1707733.x
10.1016/j.brs.2014.02.003
10.1046/j.1468-2982.2003.00475.x
10.3390/jcm9010060
10.1152/jn.01312.2006
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.04.067
10.1016/j.jns.2017.05.007
10.1093/brain/awg206
10.1111/j.1468-2982.2007.01500.x
10.1139/jpn.0726
10.1038/s41598-018-35124-w
10.1186/1471-244X-13-300
10.1186/s10194-017-0778-2
10.1186/s12883-017-0869-3
10.1016/S0304-3959(03)00137-4
10.1192/bjp.174.5.449
10.1167/iovs.03-0688
10.1016/j.jns.2014.12.018
10.3389/fnhum.2014.00669
10.1016/j.neulet.2014.01.054
10.1016/S0378-3758(01)00077-5
10.1016/j.brs.2011.04.006
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2020 International Neuromodulation Society.
2021 International Neuromodulation Society
Copyright_xml – notice: 2020 International Neuromodulation Society.
– notice: 2021 International Neuromodulation Society
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7TK
K9.
7X8
JLOSS
Q33
DOI 10.1111/ner.13292
DatabaseName CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
Neurosciences Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
Université de Liège - Open Repository and Bibliography (ORBI) (Open Access titles only)
Université de Liège - Open Repository and Bibliography (ORBI)
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Neurosciences Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
MEDLINE - Academic
MEDLINE

ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: 7X8
  name: MEDLINE - Academic
  url: https://search.proquest.com/medline
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Anatomy & Physiology
EISSN 1525-1403
EndPage 898
ExternalDocumentID oai_orbi_ulg_ac_be_2268_297315
33078518
10_1111_ner_13292
NER13292
Genre article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal Article
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
  funderid: 100019L_173248
– fundername: H2020 European Research Council
  funderid: 725355
– fundername: Werner Dessauer Stiftung
– fundername: H2020 European Research Council
  grantid: 725355
– fundername: Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
  grantid: 100019L_173248
GroupedDBID ---
.3N
.GA
.Y3
05W
0R~
10A
123
1OC
29N
31~
33P
3SF
4.4
50Y
50Z
51W
51X
52M
52N
52O
52P
52R
52S
52T
52U
52V
52W
52X
53G
5HH
5LA
5VS
66C
702
7PT
8-0
8-1
8-3
8-4
8-5
8UM
930
A01
A03
AAESR
AAEVG
AAHHS
AALRI
AANHP
AAONW
AAQFI
AAQQT
AAXUO
AAZKR
ABCQN
ABCUV
ABDBF
ABEML
ABFNM
ABJNI
ACAHQ
ACBWZ
ACCFJ
ACGFS
ACMXC
ACPOU
ACPRK
ACRLP
ACRPL
ACSCC
ACXQS
ACYXJ
ADBBV
ADEOM
ADIYS
ADIZJ
ADKYN
ADMGS
ADNMO
ADOZA
ADZMN
AEEZP
AEIMD
AENEX
AEQDE
AEUQT
AFBPY
AFEBI
AFGKR
AFJKZ
AFPWT
AFXIZ
AFZJQ
AHMBA
AIACR
AIKHN
AITUG
AIURR
AIWBW
AJAOE
AJBDE
AKRWK
ALAGY
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMBMR
AMRAJ
AMYDB
ASPBG
ATUGU
AVWKF
AZBYB
AZFZN
AZVAB
BAFTC
BDRZF
BHBCM
BMXJE
BNPGV
BROTX
BRXPI
BY8
CAG
COF
CS3
D-6
D-7
D-E
D-F
DCZOG
DPXWK
DR2
DRFUL
DRMAN
DRSTM
DU5
EAD
EAP
EBS
EFJIC
EJD
EMK
EST
ESX
EX3
F00
F01
F04
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FUBAC
G-S
G.N
GODZA
H.X
HF~
HVGLF
HZI
HZ~
IHE
IX1
J0M
K48
LATKE
LC2
LC3
LEEKS
LH4
LITHE
LOXES
LP6
LP7
LUTES
LW6
LYRES
M41
MK4
MRFUL
MRMAN
MRSTM
MSFUL
MSMAN
MSSTM
MXFUL
MXMAN
MXSTM
N04
N05
N9A
NF~
O66
O9-
OIG
OVD
P2P
P2W
P2X
P2Z
P4B
P4D
PQQKQ
Q.N
Q11
QB0
R.K
ROL
RX1
SSH
SUPJJ
SV3
T5K
TEORI
UB1
W8V
W99
WBKPD
WHWMO
WIH
WIJ
WIK
WOHZO
WOW
WQJ
WRC
WVDHM
WXI
XG1
YFH
ZZTAW
~IA
~WT
AAMMB
AATTM
AAYWO
AAYXX
ACIEU
ACLOT
ACVFH
ADCNI
ADPDF
AEFGJ
AEIPS
AEUPX
AFPUW
AGQPQ
AGXDD
AIDQK
AIDYY
AIGII
AIIUN
AKBMS
AKYEP
ANKPU
APXCP
CITATION
EFKBS
FYGXN
O8X
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7TK
K9.
7X8
JLOSS
Q33
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c4322-7c072a8dac0518566ea9adaf064f2f7b799b6b7793d9b4869392bbab19f4db0e3
IEDL.DBID DRFUL
ISICitedReferencesCount 25
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000579342200001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 1094-7159
1525-1403
IngestDate Sat Nov 29 01:27:59 EST 2025
Sun Nov 09 09:59:49 EST 2025
Sat Nov 15 15:41:39 EST 2025
Wed Feb 19 02:27:05 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 07:04:41 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 21:55:23 EST 2025
Wed Jan 22 16:29:47 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 5
Keywords migraine days
neuromodulation
migraine
tDCS
Hyperexcitability
neurostimulation
Language English
License 2020 International Neuromodulation Society.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c4322-7c072a8dac0518566ea9adaf064f2f7b799b6b7793d9b4869392bbab19f4db0e3
Notes Source(s) of financial support: Heiko Pohl was funded by the Werner Dessauer Stiftung. Christian C. Ruff received support from the SNSF (grant no. 100019L_173248) and from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement No 725355, BRAINCODES).
For more information on author guidelines, an explanation of our peer review process, and conflict of interest informed consent policies, please go to
Conflict of Interest
http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-301854.html
Heiko Pohl received speaker fees from TEVA Pharmaceuticals and honoraria from Eli Lilly. Jean Schoenen is Investigator/advisor for Amgen, Allergan, Eli‐Lilly, Novartis, Teva, Dr. Schoenen has received speaker fees from Novartis and Teva and personal fees from Cefaly Technology. Hans H. Jung was advisor for Alexion, Alnylam, CSL‐Behring, Ipsen, Mitsubishi, and Sanofi‐Aventis, and received speaker fees from Alexion, Alnylam, and Sanofi‐Aventis. He also reports grants from University Hospital Zurich, during the conduct of the study. Franz Riederer has received speaker honoraria from Burgerstein Foundation, Lilly, Teva, and Novartis. Dr. Sandor reports personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from Teva, personal fees from Lilly, personal fees from Almirall, outside the submitted work. J. Aschmann, Kathrin Brenner, Dr. Gantenbein, Dr. Widmer, Dr. Luechinger, Dr. Michels, Dr. Moisa, Dr. Petersen, and Dr. Ruff have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
content type line 14
ObjectType-Feature-3
ObjectType-Evidence Based Healthcare-1
ObjectType-Article-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ObjectType-Undefined-3
scopus-id:2-s2.0-85092713729
ORCID 0000-0002-3964-2364
0000-0002-6506-6460
0000-0003-3750-1100
0000-0002-7365-0421
0000-0001-9789-3383
0000-0002-9722-9754
0000-0003-0777-4263
0000-0002-2778-6790
OpenAccessLink https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/297315
PMID 33078518
PQID 2553252708
PQPubID 1096366
PageCount 9
ParticipantIDs liege_orbi_v2_oai_orbi_ulg_ac_be_2268_297315
proquest_miscellaneous_2452507894
proquest_journals_2553252708
pubmed_primary_33078518
crossref_primary_10_1111_ner_13292
crossref_citationtrail_10_1111_ner_13292
wiley_primary_10_1111_ner_13292_NER13292
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate July 2021
2021-07-00
2021-Jul
20210701
2021-07
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2021-07-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 07
  year: 2021
  text: July 2021
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Hoboken, USA
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Hoboken, USA
– name: United States
– name: Oxford
PublicationTitle Neuromodulation (Malden, Mass.)
PublicationTitleAlternate Neuromodulation
PublicationYear 2021
Publisher John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Elsevier Limited
John Wiley and Sons Inc
Publisher_xml – name: John Wiley & Sons, Inc
– name: Elsevier Limited
– name: John Wiley and Sons Inc
References 2012; 16
1964; 172
2015; 349
2011; 152
2007; 32
2009; 49
2001; 41
2012; 52
2012; 95
1998; 18
2007; 178
2018; 8
2013; 14
2006; 68
2013; 13
2000; 527
2016; 87
2014; 15
1997; 17
1999; 174
2012; 27
2012; 26
2003; 126
2001; 99
2014; 8
2014; 7
2018; 38
2003; 43
2007; 27
2014; 564
2019; 9
2002; 9
2004; 45
2011; 31
2010; 121
1995; 2
2007; 97
2015; 8
2017; 378
2017; 97
2003; 105
2017; 17
2008; 48
2019
2013; 81
2017; 18
1998; 5
2012; 5
2003; 23
Auvichayapat (10.1111/ner.13292_bib27) 2012; 27
Shajahan (10.1111/ner.13292_bib43) 1999; 174
Croarkin (10.1111/ner.13292_bib44) 2014; 8
Turi (10.1111/ner.13292_bib52) 2018; 8
Danno (10.1111/ner.13292_bib54) 2019; 9
Opitz (10.1111/ner.13292_bib40) 2013; 81
Nitsche (10.1111/ner.13292_bib39) 2007; 97
Woods (10.1111/ner.13292_bib33) 2015; 8
Gallagher (10.1111/ner.13292_bib53) 2003; 43
Antal (10.1111/ner.13292_bib23) 2011; 31
Minen (10.1111/ner.13292_bib32) 2016; 87
Hoppe (10.1111/ner.13292_bib51) 2009; 49
Antal (10.1111/ner.13292_bib16) 2006; 68
Bikson (10.1111/ner.13292_bib34) 2010; 121
Westfall (10.1111/ner.13292_bib47) 2001; 99
Vingen (10.1111/ner.13292_bib5) 1998; 18
Bindman (10.1111/ner.13292_bib15) 1964; 172
Coppola (10.1111/ner.13292_bib14) 2007; 27
Antal (10.1111/ner.13292_bib18) 2004; 45
Ambrosini (10.1111/ner.13292_bib8) 2003; 126
Lipton (10.1111/ner.13292_bib42) 1998; 5
Evans (10.1111/ner.13292_bib2) 2008; 48
Schoenen (10.1111/ner.13292_bib7) 1995; 2
Tfelt-Hansen (10.1111/ner.13292_bib20) 2012; 26
(10.1111/ner.13292_bib3) 2018; 38
Kim (10.1111/ner.13292_bib35) 2014; 564
Bohotin (10.1111/ner.13292_bib10) 2003; 23
Di Clemente (10.1111/ner.13292_bib50) 2013; 14
Tassorelli (10.1111/ner.13292_bib38) 2018; 38
Ozkul (10.1111/ner.13292_bib6) 2002; 9
10.1111/ner.13292_bib48
Accornero (10.1111/ner.13292_bib17) 2007; 178
Chen (10.1111/ner.13292_bib12) 2011; 152
Rocha (10.1111/ner.13292_bib22) 2015; 349
Wiethoff (10.1111/ner.13292_bib30) 2014; 7
Lopez-Alonso (10.1111/ner.13292_bib31) 2014; 7
Salustri (10.1111/ner.13292_bib46) 2007; 32
Nitsche (10.1111/ner.13292_bib19) 2000; 527
Auvichayapat (10.1111/ner.13292_bib36) 2012; 95
Concerto (10.1111/ner.13292_bib45) 2013; 13
Goadsby (10.1111/ner.13292_bib1) 2017; 97
Valeriani (10.1111/ner.13292_bib9) 2003; 105
Vigano (10.1111/ner.13292_bib21) 2013; 14
Cortese (10.1111/ner.13292_bib29) 2017; 18
Coppola (10.1111/ner.13292_bib13) 2012; 16
10.1111/ner.13292_bib37
Mulleners (10.1111/ner.13292_bib11) 2001; 41
Ahdab (10.1111/ner.13292_bib24) 2019; 9
Baschi (10.1111/ner.13292_bib28) 2014; 15
Andrade (10.1111/ner.13292_bib26) 2017; 378
(10.1111/ner.13292_bib41) 2019
Vikelis (10.1111/ner.13292_bib55) 2017; 17
Alonzo (10.1111/ner.13292_bib49) 2012; 5
Vanagaite (10.1111/ner.13292_bib4) 1997; 17
Dasilva (10.1111/ner.13292_bib25) 2012; 52
References_xml – volume: 8
  year: 2018
  article-title: Evidence for cognitive placebo and Nocebo effects in healthy individuals
  publication-title: Sci Rep
– volume: 97
  start-page: 3109
  year: 2007
  end-page: 3117
  article-title: Shaping the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation of the human motor cortex
  publication-title: J Neurophysiol
– volume: 8
  start-page: 515
  year: 2015
  end-page: 519
  article-title: Effects of electrode drift in transcranial direct current stimulation
  publication-title: Brain Stimul
– volume: 152
  start-page: 254
  year: 2011
  end-page: 258
  article-title: Persistent ictal‐like visual cortical excitability in chronic migraine
  publication-title: Pain
– volume: 15
  year: 2014
  article-title: EHMTI‐0317. Transcranial direct current stimulation in chronic migraine: a pilot trial combining cathodal visual and anodal dlpfc stimulation
  publication-title: J Headache Pain
– volume: 49
  start-page: 868
  year: 2009
  end-page: 878
  article-title: Correlations of headache diary parameters, quality of life and disability scales
  publication-title: Headache
– volume: 41
  start-page: 565
  year: 2001
  end-page: 572
  article-title: Visual cortex excitability in migraine with and without aura
  publication-title: Headache
– volume: 99
  start-page: 25
  year: 2001
  end-page: 40
  article-title: Optimally weighted, fixed sequence and gatekeeper multiple testing procedures
  publication-title: J Stat Plann Infer
– volume: 564
  start-page: 6
  year: 2014
  end-page: 10
  article-title: Inconsistent outcomes of transcranial direct current stimulation may originate from anatomical differences among individuals: electric field simulation using individual MRI data
  publication-title: Neurosci Lett
– volume: 17
  start-page: 733
  year: 1997
  end-page: 741
  article-title: Light‐induced discomfort and pain in migraine
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
– volume: 97
  start-page: 553
  year: 2017
  end-page: 622
  article-title: Pathophysiology of migraine: a disorder of sensory processing
  publication-title: Physiol Rev
– volume: 13
  year: 2013
  article-title: Different patterns of cortical excitability in major depression and vascular depression: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study
  publication-title: BMC Psychiatr
– volume: 43
  start-page: 36
  year: 2003
  end-page: 43
  article-title: Migraine medication attributes important for patient compliance: concerns about side effects may delay treatment
  publication-title: Headache
– volume: 527
  start-page: 633
  year: 2000
  end-page: 639
  article-title: Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation
  publication-title: J Physiol
– volume: 18
  year: 2017
  article-title: Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation over the left temporal pole restores normal visual evoked potential habituation in interictal migraineurs
  publication-title: J Headache Pain
– volume: 174
  start-page: 449
  year: 1999
  end-page: 454
  article-title: Reduced cortical excitability in depression. Impaired post‐exercise motor facilitation with transcranial magnetic stimulation
  publication-title: Brit J Psychiatr
– volume: 7
  start-page: 372
  year: 2014
  end-page: 380
  article-title: Inter‐individual variability in response to non‐invasive brain stimulation paradigms
  publication-title: Brain Stimul
– volume: 9
  year: 2019
  article-title: The safety and preventive effects of a supraorbital transcutaneous stimulator in Japanese migraine patients
  publication-title: Sci Rep
– volume: 48
  start-page: 395
  year: 2008
  end-page: 397
  article-title: The use of questions to determine the presence of photophobia and phonophobia during migraine
  publication-title: Headache
– volume: 172
  start-page: 369
  year: 1964
  end-page: 382
  article-title: The action of brief polarizing currents on the cerebral cortex of the rat (1) during current flow and (2) in the production of long‐lasting after‐effects
  publication-title: J Physiol
– volume: 5
  start-page: 208
  year: 2012
  end-page: 213
  article-title: Daily transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) leads to greater increases in cortical excitability than second daily transcranial direct current stimulation
  publication-title: Brain Stimul
– volume: 23
  start-page: 264
  year: 2003
  end-page: 270
  article-title: Excitability of visual V1‐V2 and motor cortices to single transcranial magnetic stimuli in migraine: a reappraisal using a figure‐of‐eight coil
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
– volume: 9
  year: 2019
  article-title: Cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation of the occipital cortex in episodic migraine: a randomized sham‐controlled crossover study
  publication-title: J Clin Med
– volume: 68
  start-page: 459
  year: 2006
  end-page: 463
  article-title: Transcranial direct current stimulation and the visual cortex
  publication-title: Brain Res Bull
– year: 2019
– volume: 17
  year: 2017
  article-title: Clinical experience with transcutaneous supraorbital nerve stimulation in patients with refractory migraine or with migraine and intolerance to topiramate: a prospective exploratory clinical study
  publication-title: BMC Neurol
– volume: 18
  start-page: 243
  year: 1998
  end-page: 249
  article-title: Phonophobia in migraine
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
– volume: 81
  start-page: 253
  year: 2013
  end-page: 264
  article-title: Physiological observations validate finite element models for estimating subject‐specific electric field distributions induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human motor cortex
  publication-title: Neuroimage
– volume: 45
  start-page: 702
  year: 2004
  end-page: 707
  article-title: Excitability changes induced in the human primary visual cortex by transcranial direct current stimulation: direct electrophysiological evidence
  publication-title: Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
– volume: 8
  start-page: 669
  year: 2014
  article-title: Developmental aspects of cortical excitability and inhibition in depressed and healthy youth: an exploratory study
  publication-title: Front Hum Neurosci
– volume: 9
  start-page: 227
  year: 2002
  end-page: 232
  article-title: Median nerve somatosensory evoked potentials in migraine
  publication-title: Eur J Neurol
– volume: 52
  start-page: 1283
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1295
  article-title: tDCS‐induced analgesia and electrical fields in pain‐related neural networks in chronic migraine
  publication-title: Headache
– volume: 349
  start-page: 33
  year: 2015
  end-page: 39
  article-title: Transcranial direct current stimulation in the prophylactic treatment of migraine based on interictal visual cortex excitability abnormalities: a pilot randomized controlled trial
  publication-title: J Neurol Sci
– volume: 32
  start-page: 259
  year: 2007
  end-page: 266
  article-title: Cortical excitability and rest activity properties in patients with depression
  publication-title: J Psychiatr Neurosci
– volume: 14
  year: 2013
  article-title: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the visual cortex: a proof‐of‐concept study based on interictal electrophysiological abnormalities in migraine
  publication-title: J Headache Pain
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1427
  year: 2007
  end-page: 1439
  article-title: Is the cerebral cortex hyperexcitable or hyperresponsive in migraine?
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
– volume: 38
  start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  end-page: 211
  article-title: The international classification of headache disorders, 3rd edition
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
– volume: 126
  start-page: 2009
  year: 2003
  end-page: 2015
  article-title: Lack of habituation causes high intensity dependence of auditory evoked cortical potentials in migraine
  publication-title: Brain
– volume: 38
  start-page: 815
  year: 2018
  end-page: 832
  article-title: Guidelines of the international headache society for controlled trials of preventive treatment of chronic migraine in adults
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
– volume: 31
  start-page: 820
  year: 2011
  end-page: 828
  article-title: Cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation of the visual cortex in the prophylactic treatment of migraine
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
– volume: 27
  start-page: 49
  year: 2012
  end-page: 57
  article-title: Transcranial direct current stimulation on prophylactic treatment in migraine patients, an open‐label pilot study
  publication-title: Srinagarind Med J
– volume: 14
  year: 2013
  article-title: Topiramate modulates habituation in migraine: evidences from nociceptive responses elicited by laser evoked potentials
  publication-title: J Headache Pain
– volume: 95
  start-page: 1003
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1012
  article-title: Migraine prophylaxis by anodal transcranial direct current stimulation, a randomized, placebo‐controlled trial
  publication-title: J Med Assoc Thailand
– volume: 87
  start-page: 741
  year: 2016
  end-page: 749
  article-title: Migraine and its psychiatric comorbidities
  publication-title: J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr
– volume: 16
  start-page: 93
  year: 2012
  end-page: 100
  article-title: Cortical excitability in chronic migraine
  publication-title: Curr Pain Headache Rep
– volume: 2
  start-page: 115
  year: 1995
  end-page: 122
  article-title: Potentiation instead of habituation characterizes visual evoked potentials in migraine patients between attacks
  publication-title: Eur J Neurol
– volume: 7
  start-page: 468
  year: 2014
  end-page: 475
  article-title: Variability in response to transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex
  publication-title: Brain Stimul
– volume: 105
  start-page: 57
  year: 2003
  end-page: 64
  article-title: Reduced habituation to experimental pain in migraine patients: a CO2 laser evoked potential study
  publication-title: Pain
– volume: 121
  start-page: 1976
  year: 2010
  end-page: 1978
  article-title: Electrode montages for tDCS and weak transcranial electrical stimulation: role of "return" electrode's position and size
  publication-title: Clin Neurophysiol
– volume: 26
  start-page: 375
  year: 2012
  end-page: 382
  article-title: Taking the negative view of current migraine treatments: the unmet needs
  publication-title: CNS Drugs
– volume: 378
  start-page: 225
  year: 2017
  end-page: 232
  article-title: Transcranial direct current stimulation over the primary motor vs prefrontal cortex in refractory chronic migraine: A pilot randomized controlled trial
  publication-title: J Neurol Sci
– volume: 178
  start-page: 261
  year: 2007
  end-page: 266
  article-title: Visual evoked potentials modulation during direct current cortical polarization
  publication-title: Exp Brain Res
– volume: 5
  start-page: S253
  year: 1998
  article-title: Establishing the clinical utility of the Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) Questionnaire
  publication-title: Eur J Neurol
– volume: 38
  start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib3
  article-title: The international classification of headache disorders, 3rd edition
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
  doi: 10.1177/0333102417738202
– volume: 15
  start-page: G4
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib28
  article-title: EHMTI-0317. Transcranial direct current stimulation in chronic migraine: a pilot trial combining cathodal visual and anodal dlpfc stimulation
  publication-title: J Headache Pain
  doi: 10.1186/1129-2377-15-S1-G4
– volume: 178
  start-page: 261
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib17
  article-title: Visual evoked potentials modulation during direct current cortical polarization
  publication-title: Exp Brain Res
  doi: 10.1007/s00221-006-0733-y
– volume: 52
  start-page: 1283
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib25
  article-title: tDCS-induced analgesia and electrical fields in pain-related neural networks in chronic migraine
  publication-title: Headache
  doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2012.02141.x
– volume: 2
  start-page: 115
  year: 1995
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib7
  article-title: Potentiation instead of habituation characterizes visual evoked potentials in migraine patients between attacks
  publication-title: Eur J Neurol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.1995.tb00103.x
– volume: 527
  start-page: 633
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib19
  article-title: Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation
  publication-title: J Physiol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-1-00633.x
– volume: 31
  start-page: 820
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib23
  article-title: Cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation of the visual cortex in the prophylactic treatment of migraine
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
  doi: 10.1177/0333102411399349
– volume: 9
  start-page: 227
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib6
  article-title: Median nerve somatosensory evoked potentials in migraine
  publication-title: Eur J Neurol
  doi: 10.1046/j.1468-1331.2002.00387.x
– volume: 14
  start-page: 23
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib21
  article-title: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the visual cortex: a proof-of-concept study based on interictal electrophysiological abnormalities in migraine
  publication-title: J Headache Pain
  doi: 10.1186/1129-2377-14-23
– volume: 14
  start-page: 25
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib50
  article-title: Topiramate modulates habituation in migraine: evidences from nociceptive responses elicited by laser evoked potentials
  publication-title: J Headache Pain
  doi: 10.1186/1129-2377-14-25
– volume: 18
  start-page: 243
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib5
  article-title: Phonophobia in migraine
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
  doi: 10.1046/j.1468-2982.1998.1805243.x
– volume: 152
  start-page: 254
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib12
  article-title: Persistent ictal-like visual cortical excitability in chronic migraine
  publication-title: Pain
  doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2010.08.047
– volume: 26
  start-page: 375
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib20
  article-title: Taking the negative view of current migraine treatments: the unmet needs
  publication-title: CNS Drugs
  doi: 10.2165/11630590-000000000-00000
– volume: 7
  start-page: 372
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib31
  article-title: Inter-individual variability in response to non-invasive brain stimulation paradigms
  publication-title: Brain Stimul
  doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2014.02.004
– volume: 95
  start-page: 1003
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib36
  article-title: Migraine prophylaxis by anodal transcranial direct current stimulation, a randomized, placebo-controlled trial
  publication-title: J Med Assoc Thailand
– volume: 97
  start-page: 553
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib1
  article-title: Pathophysiology of migraine: a disorder of sensory processing
  publication-title: Physiol Rev
  doi: 10.1152/physrev.00034.2015
– volume: 43
  start-page: 36
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib53
  article-title: Migraine medication attributes important for patient compliance: concerns about side effects may delay treatment
  publication-title: Headache
  doi: 10.1046/j.1526-4610.2003.03006.x
– volume: 87
  start-page: 741
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib32
  article-title: Migraine and its psychiatric comorbidities
  publication-title: J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr
  doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2015-312233
– volume: 49
  start-page: 868
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib51
  article-title: Correlations of headache diary parameters, quality of life and disability scales
  publication-title: Headache
  doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2009.01434.x
– volume: 121
  start-page: 1976
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib34
  article-title: Electrode montages for tDCS and weak transcranial electrical stimulation: role of "return" electrode’s position and size
  publication-title: Clin Neurophysiol
  doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2010.05.020
– volume: 41
  start-page: 565
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib11
  article-title: Visual cortex excitability in migraine with and without aura
  publication-title: Headache
  doi: 10.1046/j.1526-4610.2001.041006565.x
– volume: 16
  start-page: 93
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib13
  article-title: Cortical excitability in chronic migraine
  publication-title: Curr Pain Headache Rep
  doi: 10.1007/s11916-011-0231-1
– volume: 9
  start-page: 9900
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib54
  article-title: The safety and preventive effects of a supraorbital transcutaneous stimulator in Japanese migraine patients
  publication-title: Sci Rep
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-46044-8
– volume: 68
  start-page: 459
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib16
  article-title: Transcranial direct current stimulation and the visual cortex
  publication-title: Brain Res Bull
  doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2005.10.006
– volume: 38
  start-page: 815
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib38
  article-title: Guidelines of the international headache society for controlled trials of preventive treatment of chronic migraine in adults
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
  doi: 10.1177/0333102418758283
– volume: 172
  start-page: 369
  year: 1964
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib15
  article-title: The action of brief polarizing currents on the cerebral cortex of the rat (1) during current flow and (2) in the production of long-lasting after-effects
  publication-title: J Physiol
  doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1964.sp007425
– volume: 8
  start-page: 515
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib33
  article-title: Effects of electrode drift in transcranial direct current stimulation
  publication-title: Brain Stimul
  doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2014.12.007
– volume: 48
  start-page: 395
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib2
  article-title: The use of questions to determine the presence of photophobia and phonophobia during migraine
  publication-title: Headache
  doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2007.00920.x
– volume: 17
  start-page: 733
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib4
  article-title: Light-induced discomfort and pain in migraine
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
  doi: 10.1046/j.1468-2982.1997.1707733.x
– volume: 7
  start-page: 468
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib30
  article-title: Variability in response to transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex
  publication-title: Brain Stimul
  doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2014.02.003
– ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib37
– volume: 23
  start-page: 264
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib10
  article-title: Excitability of visual V1-V2 and motor cortices to single transcranial magnetic stimuli in migraine: a reappraisal using a figure-of-eight coil
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
  doi: 10.1046/j.1468-2982.2003.00475.x
– volume: 27
  start-page: 49
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib27
  article-title: Transcranial direct current stimulation on prophylactic treatment in migraine patients, an open-label pilot study
  publication-title: Srinagarind Med J
– volume: 9
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib24
  article-title: Cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation of the occipital cortex in episodic migraine: a randomized sham-controlled crossover study
  publication-title: J Clin Med
  doi: 10.3390/jcm9010060
– volume: 97
  start-page: 3109
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib39
  article-title: Shaping the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation of the human motor cortex
  publication-title: J Neurophysiol
  doi: 10.1152/jn.01312.2006
– ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib48
– volume: 81
  start-page: 253
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib40
  article-title: Physiological observations validate finite element models for estimating subject-specific electric field distributions induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human motor cortex
  publication-title: Neuroimage
  doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.04.067
– volume: 378
  start-page: 225
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib26
  article-title: Transcranial direct current stimulation over the primary motor vs prefrontal cortex in refractory chronic migraine: A pilot randomized controlled trial
  publication-title: J Neurol Sci
  doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2017.05.007
– volume: 126
  start-page: 2009
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib8
  article-title: Lack of habituation causes high intensity dependence of auditory evoked cortical potentials in migraine
  publication-title: Brain
  doi: 10.1093/brain/awg206
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1427
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib14
  article-title: Is the cerebral cortex hyperexcitable or hyperresponsive in migraine?
  publication-title: Cephalalgia
  doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2982.2007.01500.x
– volume: 32
  start-page: 259
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib46
  article-title: Cortical excitability and rest activity properties in patients with depression
  publication-title: J Psychiatr Neurosci
  doi: 10.1139/jpn.0726
– volume: 8
  start-page: 17443
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib52
  article-title: Evidence for cognitive placebo and Nocebo effects in healthy individuals
  publication-title: Sci Rep
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-35124-w
– volume: 13
  start-page: 300
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib45
  article-title: Different patterns of cortical excitability in major depression and vascular depression: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study
  publication-title: BMC Psychiatr
  doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-13-300
– volume: 18
  start-page: 70
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib29
  article-title: Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation over the left temporal pole restores normal visual evoked potential habituation in interictal migraineurs
  publication-title: J Headache Pain
  doi: 10.1186/s10194-017-0778-2
– volume: 17
  start-page: 97
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib55
  article-title: Clinical experience with transcutaneous supraorbital nerve stimulation in patients with refractory migraine or with migraine and intolerance to topiramate: a prospective exploratory clinical study
  publication-title: BMC Neurol
  doi: 10.1186/s12883-017-0869-3
– volume: 105
  start-page: 57
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib9
  article-title: Reduced habituation to experimental pain in migraine patients: a CO2 laser evoked potential study
  publication-title: Pain
  doi: 10.1016/S0304-3959(03)00137-4
– volume: 174
  start-page: 449
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib43
  article-title: Reduced cortical excitability in depression. Impaired post-exercise motor facilitation with transcranial magnetic stimulation
  publication-title: Brit J Psychiatr
  doi: 10.1192/bjp.174.5.449
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib41
– volume: 5
  start-page: S253
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib42
  article-title: Establishing the clinical utility of the Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) Questionnaire
  publication-title: Eur J Neurol
– volume: 45
  start-page: 702
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib18
  article-title: Excitability changes induced in the human primary visual cortex by transcranial direct current stimulation: direct electrophysiological evidence
  publication-title: Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
  doi: 10.1167/iovs.03-0688
– volume: 349
  start-page: 33
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib22
  article-title: Transcranial direct current stimulation in the prophylactic treatment of migraine based on interictal visual cortex excitability abnormalities: a pilot randomized controlled trial
  publication-title: J Neurol Sci
  doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2014.12.018
– volume: 8
  start-page: 669
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib44
  article-title: Developmental aspects of cortical excitability and inhibition in depressed and healthy youth: an exploratory study
  publication-title: Front Hum Neurosci
  doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00669
– volume: 564
  start-page: 6
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib35
  article-title: Inconsistent outcomes of transcranial direct current stimulation may originate from anatomical differences among individuals: electric field simulation using individual MRI data
  publication-title: Neurosci Lett
  doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2014.01.054
– volume: 99
  start-page: 25
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib47
  article-title: Optimally weighted, fixed sequence and gatekeeper multiple testing procedures
  publication-title: J Stat Plann Infer
  doi: 10.1016/S0378-3758(01)00077-5
– volume: 5
  start-page: 208
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1111/ner.13292_bib49
  article-title: Daily transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) leads to greater increases in cortical excitability than second daily transcranial direct current stimulation
  publication-title: Brain Stimul
  doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2011.04.006
SSID ssj0017927
Score 2.4001324
Snippet Background Migraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder, which affects about 12% of the general population. In episodic migraine, the visual cortex...
Migraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder, which affects about 12% of the general population. In episodic migraine, the visual cortex revealed...
BackgroundMigraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder, which affects about 12% of the general population. In episodic migraine, the visual cortex...
("[en] BACKGROUND: Migraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder, which affects about 12% of the general population. In episodic migraine, the visual...
SourceID liege
proquest
pubmed
crossref
wiley
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 890
SubjectTerms Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
Diagnosis
Double-Blind Method
Electrical stimulation of the brain
Electrodes
ESB
Excitability
General Medicine
Headache
Headaches
Human health sciences
Humans
Hyperexcitability
Information processing
Magnetic resonance imaging
Middle Aged
Migraine
migraine days
Migraine Disorders
Migraine Disorders - therapy
Neurodegenerative diseases
Neurologie
Neurology
Neurology (clinical)
neuromodulation
neurostimulation
Sciences de la santé humaine
Single-Blind Method
tDCS
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Visual cortex
Young Adult
Title Long‐Term Effects of Self‐Administered Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Episodic Migraine Prevention: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fner.13292
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33078518
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2553252708
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2452507894
https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/297315
Volume 24
WOSCitedRecordID wos000579342200001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVWIB
  databaseName: Wiley Online Library Full Collection 2020
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1525-1403
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017927
  issn: 1525-1403
  databaseCode: DRFUL
  dateStart: 19980101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com
  providerName: Wiley-Blackwell
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3LjtMwFL0aWhZseA2PwDAyCKFZENTmUduwGg2tWAwV6sxI3Vm241SRUmfUtCPBik_gA_g6voRr5yFGGiQkNlEejmwl916fG9-cA_CaG8QRBt-AGqd5mKRMh5JpE-Yaj8dxPkl45sUm6HzOlkv-ZQ8-dP_CNPwQ_Qc35xk-XjsHl6r-w8mt2bxzKukYf4cR2m06gOHHxezitF9EoNwrto4xgwkpTtstsZAr5OlvvjYdDUu3UH0T1rwOXf3cM7v3X6O-D3dbyEmOGxt5AHvGPoT9Y4vp9voreUN8Eaj_ur4PP08ru_r1_cc5BmzSMBvXpMrJmSlzPN1R7TqBT-KnOY0bNGHShE7S0j2Rs22xboXBSGHJ9LKoq6zQ5HOxcpoUhnTUUZV9Txam3pVNP5IspM2qdfENOzhpyuhL3xd28gguZtPzk09hK-AQ6sQluVSPaCRZJjW6PkPgaCSXmcwRBuVRThXlXE0UxRCRcZWwCUewppRUY54nmRqZ-DEMbGXNUyApRygbR1JLPkoSzVWaqJHmmsZapemEBnDUvUehW3ZzJ7JRii7LwScv_JMP4FXf9LKh9Lip0VtvDKLaqEJcRcLRcPv9XbkSUgtlBCJXJrz2VxrAQWczog0CtcBsLY5StE0WwMv-MrqvW5OR1lQ7bOPXlSnjSQBPGlvrBxVj_EVAjHcfeZP6-2jFfLrwO8_-velzuBO5-hxfenwAg-1mZ17AbX21LerNIdyiS3bYetRvuIImXQ
linkProvider Wiley-Blackwell
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3ditQwFA7LjqA3_q0_1VWjiOyFlU6bThLxZllnWHF2kNlZ2LuQpOlQ6KTLdGZBr3wEH8Cn80k8SX9wYQXBm9J2UhLac06-k5z5PoRecwM4wsAXUMM0D0nKdCiZNmGu4XqY5CPCMy82QWczdn7Ov-ygD91_YRp-iH7BzXmGj9fOwd2C9B9ebs36nZNJhwA8IGBGYN-Dj_PJ2bTfRaDcS7YOIYUJKczbLbOQq-TpH74yHw1Kt1N9Hdi8il395DO583_Dvotut6ATHzZWcg_tGHsf7R1aSLhXX_Eb7MtA_fr6Hvo5rezy1_cfCwjZuOE2rnGV41NT5nC7I9t1Ep_YT3QaDmDEuAmeuCV8wqebYtVKg-HC4vFFUVdZofFJsXSqFAZ35FGVfY_npt6WTT8Sz6XNqlXxDTo4agrpS98XdPIAnU3Gi6PjsJVwCDVxaS7VEY0ly6QG52cAHY3kMpM5AKE8zqminKuRohAkMq4IG3GAa0pJNeQ5yVRkkodo11bWPEY45QBmk1hqySNCNFcpUZHmmiZapemIBuig-5BCt_zmTmajFF2eA29e-DcfoFd904uG1OO6Rm-9NYhqrQpxGQtHxO3Pt-VSSC2UEYBdmfDqX2mA9jujEW0YqAXka0mcxjRiAXrZ_wwO7HZlpDXVFtr4nWXKOAnQo8bY-kElEIEBEsPTB96m_j5aMRvP_cmTf2_6At08XpxMxfTT7PNTdCt21Tq-EHkf7W7WW_MM3dCXm6JeP28d6zdPzCll
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1bi9QwFA7LjIgvrrpeuq4aRWQfrHTadNKIL8vuDIrjsMzuwr6FJE2GQicd5rKgT_4Ef4C_zl_iSXrBhRUEX0ovKQntOSffaU6_D6HXTAOO0PAG5CA1IUkzFYpM6dAoOB4kZkhY7sUm6HSaXV6y0x30of0XpuaH6D64Oc_w8do5uF7m5g8vt3r1zsmkQwDuEyci00P9k9n4YtKtIlDmJVsHkMKEFObthlnIVfJ0N1-bj_qlW6m-CWxex65-8hnv_t-w76G7DejER7WV3Ec72j5Ae0cWEu7FV_wG-zJQ_319D_2cVHb-6_uPcwjZuOY2XuPK4DNdGjjdku06iU_sJzoFGzBiXAdP3BA-4bNNsWikwXBh8WhZrKu8UPhLMXeqFBq35FGVfY9ner0t634EngmbV4viG3RwXBfSl74v6OQhuhiPzo8_ho2EQ6iIS3OpimgsslwocP4MoKMWTOTCABAysaGSMiaHkkKQyJkk2ZABXJNSyAEzJJeRTh6hnq2sfoJwygDMJrFQgkWEKCZTIiPFFE2UTNMhDdBh-yK5avjNncxGyds8B548908-QK-6psua1OOmRm-9NfBqJQt-FXNHxO33t-WcC8Wl5oBdM-7Vv9IAHbRGw5swsOaQryVxGtMoC9DL7jI4sFuVEVZXW2jjV5ZpxkiAHtfG1g0qgQgMkBjuPvQ29ffR8ulo5nf2_73pC3T79GTMJ5-mn5-iO7Er1vF1yAeot1lt9TN0S11tivXqeeNXvwGgRCjg
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Long-Term+Effects+of+Self-Administered+Transcranial+Direct+Current+Stimulation+in+Episodic+Migraine+Prevention%3A+Results+of+a+Randomized+Controlled+Trial&rft.jtitle=Neuromodulation+%28Malden%2C+Mass.%29&rft.au=Pohl%2C+Heiko&rft.au=Moisa%2C+Marius&rft.au=Jung%2C+Hans-H&rft.au=Brenner%2C+Kathrin&rft.date=2021-07-01&rft.pub=John+Wiley+and+Sons+Inc&rft.issn=1525-1403&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=890&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fner.13292&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F33078518&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=oai_orbi_ulg_ac_be_2268_297315
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1094-7159&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1094-7159&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1094-7159&client=summon