A Primer on Phased Array Radar Technology for the Atmospheric Sciences

The scientific community has expressed interest in the potential of phased array radars (PARs) to observe the atmosphere with finer spatial and temporal scales. Although convergence has occurred between the meteorological and engineering communities, the need exists to increase access of PAR to mete...

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Vydáno v:Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Ročník 103; číslo 10; s. E2391 - E2416
Hlavní autoři: Palmer, Robert, Bodine, David, Kollias, Pavlos, Schvartzman, David, Zrnić, Dusan, Kirstetter, Pierre, Zhang, Guifu, Yu, Tian-You, Kumjian, Matthew, Cheong, Boonleng, Collis, Scott, Frasier, Stephen, Fulton, Caleb, Hondl, Kurt, Kurdzo, James, Ushio, Tomoo, Rowe, Angela, Salazar-Cerrenˉo, Jorge, Torres, Sebastián, Weber, Mark, Yeary, Mark
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Boston American Meteorological Society 01.10.2022
Témata:
Aircraft
Antennas
Armed forces
Atmosphere
Atmospheric sciences
Doppler effect
instrumentation
Laboratories
Meteorologists
OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
Phased arrays
Precipitation
Radar
Radar arrays
radar observations
Radar wavelengths
radars
Research facilities
Science
sensors
Storms
Tornadoes
Wavelengths
Weather
Weather forecasting
Wind
World War II
United States > US
Illinois
ISSN:0003-0007, 1520-0477
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Abstract The scientific community has expressed interest in the potential of phased array radars (PARs) to observe the atmosphere with finer spatial and temporal scales. Although convergence has occurred between the meteorological and engineering communities, the need exists to increase access of PAR to meteorologists. Here, we facilitate these interdisciplinary efforts in the field of ground-based PARs for atmospheric studies. We cover high-level technical concepts and terminology for PARs as applied to studies of the atmosphere. A historical perspective is provided as context along with an overview of PAR system architectures, technical challenges, and opportunities. Envisioned scan strategies are summarized because they are distinct from traditional mechanically scanned radars and are the most advantageous for high-resolution studies of the atmosphere. Open access to PAR data is emphasized as a mechanism to educate the future generation of atmospheric scientists. Finally, a vision for the future of operational networks, research facilities, and expansion into complementary radar wavelengths is provided.
AbstractList The scientific community has expressed interest in the potential of phased array radars (PARs) to observe the atmosphere with finer spatial and temporal scales. Although convergence has occurred between the meteorological and engineering communities, the need exists to increase access of PAR to meteorologists. Here, we facilitate these interdisciplinary efforts in the field of ground-based PARs for atmospheric studies. We cover high-level technical concepts and terminology for PARs as applied to studies of the atmosphere. A historical perspective is provided as context along with an overview of PAR system architectures, technical challenges, and opportunities. Envisioned scan strategies are summarized because they are distinct from traditional mechanically scanned radars and are the most advantageous for high-resolution studies of the atmosphere. Further, open access to PAR data is emphasized as a mechanism to educate the future generation of atmospheric scientists. Finally, a vision for the future of operational networks, research facilities, and expansion into complementary radar wavelengths is provided.
The scientific community has expressed interest in the potential of phased array radars (PARs) to observe the atmosphere with finer spatial and temporal scales. Although convergence has occurred between the meteorological and engineering communities, the need exists to increase access of PAR to meteorologists. Here, we facilitate these interdisciplinary efforts in the field of ground-based PARs for atmospheric studies. We cover high-level technical concepts and terminology for PARs as applied to studies of the atmosphere. A historical perspective is provided as context along with an overview of PAR system architectures, technical challenges, and opportunities. Envisioned scan strategies are summarized because they are distinct from traditional mechanically scanned radars and are the most advantageous for high-resolution studies of the atmosphere. Open access to PAR data is emphasized as a mechanism to educate the future generation of atmospheric scientists. Finally, a vision for the future of operational networks, research facilities, and expansion into complementary radar wavelengths is provided.
Author Kollias, Pavlos
Kirstetter, Pierre
Yeary, Mark
Zrnić, Dusan
Rowe, Angela
Cheong, Boonleng
Hondl, Kurt
Bodine, David
Torres, Sebastián
Ushio, Tomoo
Kumjian, Matthew
Yu, Tian-You
Schvartzman, David
Frasier, Stephen
Salazar-Cerrenˉo, Jorge
Zhang, Guifu
Kurdzo, James
Palmer, Robert
Collis, Scott
Weber, Mark
Fulton, Caleb
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  surname: Ushio
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  surname: Rowe
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  givenname: Mark
  surname: Weber
  fullname: Weber, Mark
– sequence: 21
  givenname: Mark
  surname: Yeary
  fullname: Yeary, Mark
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Snippet The scientific community has expressed interest in the potential of phased array radars (PARs) to observe the atmosphere with finer spatial and temporal...
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StartPage E2391
SubjectTerms Aircraft
Antennas
Armed forces
Atmosphere
Atmospheric sciences
Doppler effect
instrumentation
Laboratories
Meteorologists
OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
Phased arrays
Precipitation
Radar
Radar arrays
radar observations
Radar wavelengths
radars
Research facilities
Science
sensors
Storms
Tornadoes
Wavelengths
Weather
Weather forecasting
Wind
World War II
Title A Primer on Phased Array Radar Technology for the Atmospheric Sciences
URI https://www.jstor.org/stable/27283485
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2806954203
https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/2426652
Volume 103
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