Men, Muscles, and Eating Disorders: an Overview of Traditional and Muscularity-Oriented Disordered Eating

Purpose of Review There is growing recognition that eating disorder (ED) symptoms, particularly those of a muscularity-oriented nature, are more common in men than previously understood. The purpose of the current review is to describe contemporary directions and implications of research on traditio...

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Vydáno v:Current psychiatry reports Ročník 19; číslo 6; s. 32
Hlavní autoři: Lavender, Jason M., Brown, Tiffany A., Murray, Stuart B.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: New York Springer US 01.06.2017
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:1523-3812, 1535-1645, 1535-1645
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Abstract Purpose of Review There is growing recognition that eating disorder (ED) symptoms, particularly those of a muscularity-oriented nature, are more common in men than previously understood. The purpose of the current review is to describe contemporary directions and implications of research on traditional and muscularity-oriented ED symptoms among males. Recent Findings Evidence indicates that ED symptoms occur in a substantial minority of men. Importantly, recent research has focused on muscularity-oriented body image and disordered eating in males, demonstrating the prevalence, correlates, and consequences of maladaptive muscularity-oriented attitudes and behaviors. A growing number of assessments are available to measure these constructs in males, and preliminary treatment considerations have begun to be addressed in the literature. Summary Research on male EDs and body image is increasingly focusing on muscularity-oriented manifestations. Continued empirical work will be critical to improve our understanding of the onset, maintenance, and treatment of muscularity-oriented disordered eating in males.
AbstractList Purpose of ReviewThere is growing recognition that eating disorder (ED) symptoms, particularly those of a muscularity-oriented nature, are more common in men than previously understood. The purpose of the current review is to describe contemporary directions and implications of research on traditional and muscularity-oriented ED symptoms among males.Recent FindingsEvidence indicates that ED symptoms occur in a substantial minority of men. Importantly, recent research has focused on muscularity-oriented body image and disordered eating in males, demonstrating the prevalence, correlates, and consequences of maladaptive muscularity-oriented attitudes and behaviors. A growing number of assessments are available to measure these constructs in males, and preliminary treatment considerations have begun to be addressed in the literature.SummaryResearch on male EDs and body image is increasingly focusing on muscularity-oriented manifestations. Continued empirical work will be critical to improve our understanding of the onset, maintenance, and treatment of muscularity-oriented disordered eating in males.
Purpose of Review There is growing recognition that eating disorder (ED) symptoms, particularly those of a muscularity-oriented nature, are more common in men than previously understood. The purpose of the current review is to describe contemporary directions and implications of research on traditional and muscularity-oriented ED symptoms among males. Recent Findings Evidence indicates that ED symptoms occur in a substantial minority of men. Importantly, recent research has focused on muscularity-oriented body image and disordered eating in males, demonstrating the prevalence, correlates, and consequences of maladaptive muscularity-oriented attitudes and behaviors. A growing number of assessments are available to measure these constructs in males, and preliminary treatment considerations have begun to be addressed in the literature. Summary Research on male EDs and body image is increasingly focusing on muscularity-oriented manifestations. Continued empirical work will be critical to improve our understanding of the onset, maintenance, and treatment of muscularity-oriented disordered eating in males.
There is growing recognition that eating disorder (ED) symptoms, particularly those of a muscularity-oriented nature, are more common in men than previously understood. The purpose of the current review is to describe contemporary directions and implications of research on traditional and muscularity-oriented ED symptoms among males. Evidence indicates that ED symptoms occur in a substantial minority of men. Importantly, recent research has focused on muscularity-oriented body image and disordered eating in males, demonstrating the prevalence, correlates, and consequences of maladaptive muscularity-oriented attitudes and behaviors. A growing number of assessments are available to measure these constructs in males, and preliminary treatment considerations have begun to be addressed in the literature. Research on male EDs and body image is increasingly focusing on muscularity-oriented manifestations. Continued empirical work will be critical to improve our understanding of the onset, maintenance, and treatment of muscularity-oriented disordered eating in males.
There is growing recognition that eating disorder (ED) symptoms, particularly those of a muscularity-oriented nature, are more common in men than previously understood. The purpose of the current review is to describe contemporary directions and implications of research on traditional and muscularity-oriented ED symptoms among males.PURPOSE OF REVIEWThere is growing recognition that eating disorder (ED) symptoms, particularly those of a muscularity-oriented nature, are more common in men than previously understood. The purpose of the current review is to describe contemporary directions and implications of research on traditional and muscularity-oriented ED symptoms among males.Evidence indicates that ED symptoms occur in a substantial minority of men. Importantly, recent research has focused on muscularity-oriented body image and disordered eating in males, demonstrating the prevalence, correlates, and consequences of maladaptive muscularity-oriented attitudes and behaviors. A growing number of assessments are available to measure these constructs in males, and preliminary treatment considerations have begun to be addressed in the literature. Research on male EDs and body image is increasingly focusing on muscularity-oriented manifestations. Continued empirical work will be critical to improve our understanding of the onset, maintenance, and treatment of muscularity-oriented disordered eating in males.RECENT FINDINGSEvidence indicates that ED symptoms occur in a substantial minority of men. Importantly, recent research has focused on muscularity-oriented body image and disordered eating in males, demonstrating the prevalence, correlates, and consequences of maladaptive muscularity-oriented attitudes and behaviors. A growing number of assessments are available to measure these constructs in males, and preliminary treatment considerations have begun to be addressed in the literature. Research on male EDs and body image is increasingly focusing on muscularity-oriented manifestations. Continued empirical work will be critical to improve our understanding of the onset, maintenance, and treatment of muscularity-oriented disordered eating in males.
ArticleNumber 32
Author Brown, Tiffany A.
Lavender, Jason M.
Murray, Stuart B.
AuthorAffiliation b Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
a Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: a Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA
– name: b Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Jason M.
  surname: Lavender
  fullname: Lavender, Jason M.
  email: jlavender@ucsd.edu
  organization: Eating Disorders Center for Treatment & Research, Department of Psychiatry, University of California
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Tiffany A.
  surname: Brown
  fullname: Brown, Tiffany A.
  organization: Eating Disorders Center for Treatment & Research, Department of Psychiatry, University of California
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Stuart B.
  surname: Murray
  fullname: Murray, Stuart B.
  organization: Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28470486$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 6
Keywords Muscularity-oriented disordered eating
Body dissatisfaction
Male body image
Muscularity
Male eating disorders
Language English
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References_xml – reference: KilpelaLSBlomquistKVerzijlCWilfredSBeylRBeckerCBThe body project 4 all: a pilot randomized controlled trial of a mixed-gender dissonance-based body image programInt J Eat Disord20164959160210.1002/eat.2256227188688
– reference: PopeHGPhillipsKAOlivardiaRThe Adonis complex: the secret crisis of male body obsession2000New YorkFree Press
– reference: EisenbergMAWallMNuemark-SztainerDMuscle-enhancing behaviors among adolescent girls and boysPediatrics20121301019102610.1542/peds.2012-0095231663333507247
– reference: BlashillAJVander WalJDThe Male Body Attitudes Scale: a confirmatory factor analysis with a sample of gay menBody Image2009632232510.1016/j.bodyim.2009.07.00419674947
– reference: PickettTCLewisRJCashTFMen, muscles, and body image: comparisons of competitive bodybuilders, weight trainers, and athletically active controlsBr J Sports Med2005392172221:STN:280:DC%2BD2M7mtVWltQ%3D%3D10.1136/bjsm.2004.012013157930911725169
– reference: ForbushKTWildesJEHuntTKGender norms, psychometric properties, and validity for the eating Pathology symptoms InventoryInt J Eat Disord201447859110.1002/eat.2218023996154
– reference: RheaDJLantzCDCorneliusAEDevelopment of the Muscle Dysmorphia Inventory (MDI)J Sports Med Phys Fitness2004444284351:STN:280:DC%2BD2M7islynsQ%3D%3D15758857
– reference: MurraySBRiegerETouyzSWMuscle dysmorphia symptomatology during a period of religious fasting: a case reportEur Eat Disord Rev20111916216810.1002/erv.101620928927
– reference: LammersMWVrolingMSOuwensMSEngelsRCStrienTPredictors of outcome for cognitive behaviour therapy in binge eating disorderEur Eat Disord Rev20152321922810.1002/erv.235625802175
– reference: StanfordSCLembergRMeasuring eating disorders in men: development of the eating disorder assessment for men (EDAM)Eat Disord20122042743610.1080/10640266.2012.71552222985239
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SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet Purpose of Review There is growing recognition that eating disorder (ED) symptoms, particularly those of a muscularity-oriented nature, are more common in men...
There is growing recognition that eating disorder (ED) symptoms, particularly those of a muscularity-oriented nature, are more common in men than previously...
Purpose of ReviewThere is growing recognition that eating disorder (ED) symptoms, particularly those of a muscularity-oriented nature, are more common in men...
SourceID pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 32
SubjectTerms Attitude to Health
Body Dysmorphic Disorders - diagnosis
Body Dysmorphic Disorders - psychology
Body Image - psychology
Disease Management
Eating disorders
Eating Disorders (S Wonderlich and JM Lavender
Feeding and Eating Disorders - diagnosis
Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology
Feeding and Eating Disorders - therapy
Humans
Male
Males
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Muscle, Skeletal
Psychiatry
Psychological Techniques
Section Editors
Self image
Sex Factors
Topical Collection on Eating Disorders
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Title Men, Muscles, and Eating Disorders: an Overview of Traditional and Muscularity-Oriented Disordered Eating
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Volume 19
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