Harmonic distance in intervals and chords
The harmonic distance between two pure tones, in the sense used by Tenney, is generalised to chords whose pitches are harmonic fractions. In the tonal graph generated by the harmonics involved in a chord, which for n-TET systems has its equivalent in the Tonnetz, the melodic distance between the low...
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| Published in: | Journal of mathematics and music (Society for Mathematics and Computation in Music) Vol. 13; no. 1; pp. 85 - 106 |
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| Language: | English |
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Baton Rouge
Taylor & Francis
02.01.2019
Taylor & Francis Ltd |
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| ISSN: | 1745-9737, 1745-9745, 1745-9745 |
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| Abstract | The harmonic distance between two pure tones, in the sense used by Tenney, is generalised to chords whose pitches are harmonic fractions. In the tonal graph generated by the harmonics involved in a chord, which for n-TET systems has its equivalent in the Tonnetz, the melodic distance between the lowest common ancestor and the lowest common harmonic of the pitches composing the chord is a measure of the relative dissonance. This notion, rooted in just intonation, is extended to Pythagorean tuning and is used as an approximation for equal temperament scales. Harmonic distance and sensory dissonance are compared and discussed for chords in different tuning systems. It is borne out that proximity of chords in the Tonnetz is not exactly related to the harmonic distance. |
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| AbstractList | This is an Accepted Manuscript of
an article published by Taylor & Francis Group in Journal of Mathematics and Music on 15 of may 2019, available online at: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/17459737.2019.1608600.
The harmonic distance between two pure tones, in the sense used by Tenney, is generalised to chords whose pitches are harmonic fractions. In the tonal graph generated by the harmonics involved in a chord, which for n-TET systems has its equivalent in the Tonnetz, the melodic distance between the lowest common ancestor and the lowest common harmonic of the pitches composing the chord is a measure of the relative dissonance. This notion, rooted in just intonation, is extended to Pythagorean tuning and is used as an approximation for equal temperament scales. Harmonic distance and sensory dissonance are compared and discussed for chords in different tuning systems. It is borne out that proximity of chords in the Tonnetz is not exactly related to the harmonic distance.
Peer Reviewed The harmonic distance between two pure tones, in the sense used by Tenney, is generalised to chords whose pitches are harmonic fractions. In the tonal graph generated by the harmonics involved in a chord, which for n-TET systems has its equivalent in the Tonnetz, the melodic distance between the lowest common ancestor and the lowest common harmonic of the pitches composing the chord is a measure of the relative dissonance. This notion, rooted in just intonation, is extended to Pythagorean tuning and is used as an approximation for equal temperament scales. Harmonic distance and sensory dissonance are compared and discussed for chords in different tuning systems. It is borne out that proximity of chords in the Tonnetz is not exactly related to the harmonic distance. |
| Author | Cubarsi, Rafael |
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| References | Stumpf C. (CIT0018) 1890 CIT0021 Tenney J. (CIT0019) 1988 CIT0020 CIT0001 CIT0003 CIT0014 CIT0002 CIT0013 CIT0005 Mickens R. E. (CIT0012) 1981 CIT0016 CIT0004 CIT0015 CIT0007 Helmholtz H. V. (CIT0008) 1863 Lewin D. (CIT0010) 1987 CIT0006 CIT0017 CIT0009 Mazzola G. (CIT0011) 2012 |
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| Snippet | The harmonic distance between two pure tones, in the sense used by Tenney, is generalised to chords whose pitches are harmonic fractions. In the tonal graph... This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis Group in Journal of Mathematics and Music on 15 of may 2019, available online at:... |
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| SubjectTerms | 05 Combinatorics 05C Graph theory 11 Number theory 11A Elementary number theory 54 General topology 54E Spaces with richer structures Anàlisi matemàtica chords Chords (geometry) Classificació AMS consonance dissonance Espais topològics Geometria Grafs, Teoria de Graph theory Harmonic analysis harmonic distance Instrument tuning Matemàtica discreta Matemàtiques i estadística melodic distance Nombres, Teoria dels Number theory Sensory perception Teoria de grafs Tonnetz Topological spaces Tuning tuning systems Àrees temàtiques de la UPC |
| Title | Harmonic distance in intervals and chords |
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