Optimizing Distributed Source Coding for Interactive Multiview Video Streaming Over Lossy Networks

In interactive multiview video streaming (IMVS), a user observes one view at a time, but can periodically switch to a desired neighboring captured view as the video is played back in time. Previous IMVS works focus on efficient compression techniques that facilitate interactive view switching. In th...

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Vydáno v:	IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology Ročník 23; číslo 10; s. 1781 - 1794
Hlavní autoři:	Liu, Zhi, Cheung, Gene, Ji, Yusheng
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	angličtina
Vydáno:	New York, NY IEEE 01.10.2013 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Témata:	Applied sciences Circuit properties Coding Coding, codes Decoding Distributed source coding Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electronic circuits Electronics Encoding Exact sciences and technology Frames Information, signal and communications theory Interactive interactive multiview video streaming Markov decision process Multicast Networks Packet loss Packet transmission Signal and communications theory Streaming media Studies Switches Switching Switching and signalling Switching theory Switching, multiplexing, switched capacity circuits Systems, networks and services of telecommunications Telecommunications Telecommunications and information theory Teleprocessing networks. Isdn Unicast Valuation and optimization of characteristics. Simulation Wireless communication Video coding Circuit design Video signal Data transmission Data broadcast Optimization Video signal processing Multiple image Multi-view technology Group of pictures Computer network Selector switch Growth of error Computer aided design Packet switched network Streaming Packet switching Source coding Distributed source signal Lossy medium Scheduling Information transmission Interactive system Distributed source coding Interactive video Switching loss interactive multiview video streaming Telecommunication network Markov decision process Transmission rate Differential method Transmission loss
ISSN:	1051-8215, 1558-2205
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Popis
Shrnutí:	In interactive multiview video streaming (IMVS), a user observes one view at a time, but can periodically switch to a desired neighboring captured view as the video is played back in time. Previous IMVS works focus on efficient compression techniques that facilitate interactive view switching. In this paper, in addition to the loss-resilient aspect during network streaming we address how to design efficient coding tools and optimize frame structure for transmission to facilitate view switching and contain error propagation in differentially coded video due to packet losses. We first design a new unified distributed source coding (uDSC) frame-a new coding tool that simultaneously offers view switching and loss-resilient capabilities-for periodic insertion into the multiview frame structure. After inserting uDSC-frames into the coding structure, we schedule packets for network transmission in a rate-distortion optimal manner for both wireless multicast and wired unicast streaming scenarios. For wireless multicast over a Gilbert-Elliott loss model, frames in a group of pictures are packetized and reordered, so that uDSC frames are correctly decoded with high probability, mitigating error propagation. For wired unicast, we use a Markov decision process to optimize packet transmission to minimize expected distortion given a bandwidth constraint. Experimental results show that systems that insert uDSC frames and optimize packet transmission can outperform other competing coding schemes by up to 2.8 and 11.6 dB in wireless multicast and wired unicast streaming scenarios, respectively.
Bibliografie:	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 ObjectType-Article-2 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23
ISSN:	1051-8215 1558-2205
DOI:	10.1109/TCSVT.2013.2269019