Performance of a Distributed Stochastic Approximation Algorithm

In this paper, a distributed stochastic approximation algorithm is studied. Applications of such algorithms include decentralized estimation, optimization, control or computing. The algorithm consists in two steps: a local step, where each node in a network updates a local estimate using a stochasti...

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Vydáno v:IEEE transactions on information theory Ročník 59; číslo 11; s. 7405 - 7418
Hlavní autoři: Bianchi, Pascal, Fort, Gersende, Hachem, Walid
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: New York, NY IEEE 01.11.2013
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN:0018-9448, 1557-9654
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Shrnutí:In this paper, a distributed stochastic approximation algorithm is studied. Applications of such algorithms include decentralized estimation, optimization, control or computing. The algorithm consists in two steps: a local step, where each node in a network updates a local estimate using a stochastic approximation algorithm with decreasing step size, and a gossip step, where a node computes a local weighted average between its estimates and those of its neighbors. Convergence of the estimates toward a consensus is established under weak assumptions. The approach relies on two main ingredients: the existence of a Lyapunov function for the mean field in the agreement subspace, and a contraction property of the random matrices of weights in the subspace orthogonal to the agreement subspace. A second-order analysis of the algorithm is also performed under the form of a central limit Theorem. The Polyak-averaged version of the algorithm is also considered.
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content type line 14
ISSN:0018-9448
1557-9654
DOI:10.1109/TIT.2013.2275131