Decentralized Coding Algorithms for Distributed Storage in Wireless Sensor Networks

We consider large-scale wireless sensor networks with n nodes, out of which k are in possession, (e.g., have sensed or collected in some other way) k information packets. In the scenarios in which network nodes are vulnerable because of, for example, limited energy or a hostile environment, it is de...

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Vydané v:IEEE journal on selected areas in communications Ročník 28; číslo 2; s. 261 - 267
Hlavní autori: Zhenning Kong, Aly, S., Soljanin, E.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: New York IEEE 01.02.2010
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN:0733-8716, 1558-0008
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Shrnutí:We consider large-scale wireless sensor networks with n nodes, out of which k are in possession, (e.g., have sensed or collected in some other way) k information packets. In the scenarios in which network nodes are vulnerable because of, for example, limited energy or a hostile environment, it is desirable to disseminate the acquired information throughout the network so that each of the n nodes stores one (possibly coded) packet so that the original k source packets can be recovered, locally and in a computationally simple way from any k(1 + ¿) nodes for some small ¿ > 0. We develop decentralized Fountain codes based algorithms to solve this problem. Unlike all previously developed schemes, our algorithms are truly distributed, that is, nodes do not know n, k or connectivity in the network, except in their own neighborhoods, and they do not maintain any routing tables.
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ISSN:0733-8716
1558-0008
DOI:10.1109/JSAC.2010.100215