A multi-objective reactive power optimization strategy for mitigating voltage fluctuation in power network caused by geomagnetic storm

Geomagnetically induced currents through the transformer windings produce biases of transformers, increase transformer reactive power losses, and lead to a significant lack of reactive power support in the power system. As a result, the geomagnetically induced currents cause voltage fluctuations and...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:	Advances in mechanical engineering Jg. 9; H. 9; S. 168781401770169
Hauptverfasser:	Yang, Pei-Hong, Liu, Lian-Guang, Zheng, Xu-Peng, Han, Xiao-Feng, Feng, Shi-Wei
Format:	Journal Article
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	London, England SAGE Publications 01.09.2017 Sage Publications Ltd SAGE Publishing
Schlagworte:	Coils (windings) Computer simulation Electric potential Electric power Electricity distribution Energy management Geomagnetism Magnetic storms Model accuracy Multiple objective analysis Optimization algorithms Particle swarm optimization Power flow Reactive power Response surface methodology Risk assessment Simulation Storms Strategy Studies Systems stability Transformers Variation Canada China Quebec Canada reactive power optimization voltage fluctuation Geomagnetic storm particle swarm optimization geomagnetically induced currents stochastic response surface
ISSN:	1687-8132, 1687-8140, 1687-8140
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
Tags:	Tag hinzufügen Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!

Abstract	Geomagnetically induced currents through the transformer windings produce biases of transformers, increase transformer reactive power losses, and lead to a significant lack of reactive power support in the power system. As a result, the geomagnetically induced currents cause voltage fluctuations and affect the safe and stable operation of the power network. This study focuses on the problem of multi-objective reactive power optimization strategy to mitigate the negative effects of geomagnetically induced current on the power network. Using the stochastic response surface method, this article establishes a model of the probabilistic power flow calculation, combines a particle swarm optimization algorithm based on the niche chaotic mutation, and sets up a multi-objective reactive power optimization model. The introducing of chaos mutation avoids the result falling into a local optimal solution and improves the global search ability. The geomagnetically induced current–benchmark simulation verified the accuracy and effectiveness of the model and algorithm, and proved that the strategy can effectively reduce the voltage deviation caused by the geomagnetically induced current.
AbstractList	Geomagnetically induced currents through the transformer windings produce biases of transformers, increase transformer reactive power losses, and lead to a significant lack of reactive power support in the power system. As a result, the geomagnetically induced currents cause voltage fluctuations and affect the safe and stable operation of the power network. This study focuses on the problem of multi-objective reactive power optimization strategy to mitigate the negative effects of geomagnetically induced current on the power network. Using the stochastic response surface method, this article establishes a model of the probabilistic power flow calculation, combines a particle swarm optimization algorithm based on the niche chaotic mutation, and sets up a multi-objective reactive power optimization model. The introducing of chaos mutation avoids the result falling into a local optimal solution and improves the global search ability. The geomagnetically induced current-benchmark simulation verified the accuracy and effectiveness of the model and algorithm, and proved that the strategy can effectively reduce the voltage deviation caused by the geomagnetically induced current. Geomagnetically induced currents through the transformer windings produce biases of transformers, increase transformer reactive power losses, and lead to a significant lack of reactive power support in the power system. As a result, the geomagnetically induced currents cause voltage fluctuations and affect the safe and stable operation of the power network. This study focuses on the problem of multi-objective reactive power optimization strategy to mitigate the negative effects of geomagnetically induced current on the power network. Using the stochastic response surface method, this article establishes a model of the probabilistic power flow calculation, combines a particle swarm optimization algorithm based on the niche chaotic mutation, and sets up a multi-objective reactive power optimization model. The introducing of chaos mutation avoids the result falling into a local optimal solution and improves the global search ability. The geomagnetically induced current–benchmark simulation verified the accuracy and effectiveness of the model and algorithm, and proved that the strategy can effectively reduce the voltage deviation caused by the geomagnetically induced current.
Author	Feng, Shi-Wei Zheng, Xu-Peng Yang, Pei-Hong Liu, Lian-Guang Han, Xiao-Feng
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Pei-Hong surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Pei-Hong – sequence: 2 givenname: Lian-Guang surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Lian-Guang – sequence: 3 givenname: Xu-Peng surname: Zheng fullname: Zheng, Xu-Peng – sequence: 4 givenname: Xiao-Feng surname: Han fullname: Han, Xiao-Feng – sequence: 5 givenname: Shi-Wei surname: Feng fullname: Feng, Shi-Wei
BookMark	eNp9UU1r3DAUNCWFpmnuPQp6dqsn2dLqGEI_AoFe2rOQ5CejrW1tJTlh-wP6u6uNQyiB9qRhmBkNb143Z0tcsGneAn0PIOUHEDu5g45WTEEo-aI5P1HtiTt7wpy9ai5zDpb2VFAqlDpvfl-ReZ1KaKPdoyvhDklCs4FDvMdE4qGEOfwyJcSF5JJMwfFIfExkDiWMlV9GchenYkYkflpdWTdtWB4TFiz3Mf0gzqwZB2KPZMQ4m7HywdXImOY3zUtvpoyXj-9F8_3Tx2_XX9rbr59vrq9uW9eBLK2QyitHd4arnhvbYd8ZC94PljqnmDBGAFjKfOd4r_iwU8p6YM4ipx1H4BfNzZY7RLPXhxRmk446mqAfiJhGbVJtNaGWzDNhjaMw8E71TCnKQCAOIIX3cMp6t2UdUvy5Yi56H9e01PoalJSc8V7wqqKbyqWYc0L_9CtQfRpPPx-vWsQziwvl4ab1-mH6n7HdjLlu8Vebf-n_AJMCroY
CitedBy_id	crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3175882
Cites_doi	10.1029/2006SW000282 10.1007/s11771-014-2129-7 10.1002/cjg2.1261 10.1109/TPWRS.2014.2309004 10.1109/TPWRD.2009.2028490 10.1109/MPER.1996.491910 10.1109/39.60450 10.1109/61.296304 10.1023/A:1014816009303 10.1109/27.902215 10.1109/27.902238 10.1109/TPWRD.2012.2219885 10.1109/39.54415 10.1109/TPWRD.2013.2281516 10.1109/61.277687
ContentType	Journal Article
Copyright	The Author(s) 2017
Copyright_xml	– notice: The Author(s) 2017
DBID	AFRWT AAYXX CITATION 7TB 8FD 8FE 8FG ABJCF ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BENPR BGLVJ CCPQU DWQXO FR3 H8D HCIFZ L6V L7M M7S PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PTHSS DOA
DOI	10.1177/1687814017701697
DatabaseName	Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024 CrossRef Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection Materials Science & Engineering Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials - QC ProQuest Central ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central Korea Engineering Research Database Aerospace Database SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Engineering Collection Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Engineering Database ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic ProQuest Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China Engineering Collection Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle	CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database Technology Collection Technology Research Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences Aerospace Database ProQuest Engineering Collection ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central (New) Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Engineering Collection Engineering Database ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Materials Science & Engineering Collection Engineering Research Database ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New)
DatabaseTitleList	Publicly Available Content Database
Database_xml	– sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: PIMPY name: Publicly Available Content Database url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod	fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline	Engineering
EISSN	1687-8140
ExternalDocumentID	oai_doaj_org_article_72f26bac01d34952990216eed176ff11 10_1177_1687814017701697 10.1177_1687814017701697
GeographicLocations	Canada China Quebec Canada
GeographicLocations_xml	– name: Quebec Canada – name: China – name: Canada
GroupedDBID	.DC 0R~ 188 23M 2UF 2WC 4.4 54M 5GY 5VS 8FE 8FG 8R4 8R5 AAJPV AASGM ABAWP ABJCF ABQXT ACGFS ACIWK ACROE ADBBV ADOGD AEDFJ AENEX AEUHG AEWDL AFCOW AFKRA AFKRG AFRWT AINHJ AJUZI ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AUTPY AYAKG BCNDV BDDNI BENPR BGLVJ C1A CAHYU CCPQU CNMHZ E3Z EBS EJD GROUPED_DOAJ H13 HCIFZ IAO IEA IL9 ITC J8X K.F KQ8 L6V M7S O9- OK1 PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PTHSS Q2X RHU ROL SAUOL SCDPB SCNPE SFC TR2 UGNYK AAYXX ACHEB AFFHD CITATION PQGLB 7TB 8FD ABUWG AZQEC DWQXO FR3 H8D L7M PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS
ID	FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-679f9c08a3953ab4e54ab1ffdb0cc926aa611b02f4c3593d899bf12cbe3043e13
IEDL.DBID	M7S
ISICitedReferencesCount	1
ISICitedReferencesURI	http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000410946600001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN	1687-8132 1687-8140
IngestDate	Mon Nov 10 04:24:28 EST 2025 Fri Jul 25 18:55:10 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 18 21:31:30 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 08:14:53 EST 2025 Tue Jun 17 22:28:28 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess	true
IsOpenAccess	true
IsPeerReviewed	true
IsScholarly	true
Issue	9
Keywords	reactive power optimization voltage fluctuation Geomagnetic storm particle swarm optimization geomagnetically induced currents stochastic response surface
Language	English
License	This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
LinkModel	DirectLink
MergedId	FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c417t-679f9c08a3953ab4e54ab1ffdb0cc926aa611b02f4c3593d899bf12cbe3043e13
Notes	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14
OpenAccessLink	https://www.proquest.com/docview/1977323563?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication%
PQID	1977323563
PQPubID	237349
ParticipantIDs	doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_72f26bac01d34952990216eed176ff11 proquest_journals_1977323563 crossref_primary_10_1177_1687814017701697 crossref_citationtrail_10_1177_1687814017701697 sage_journals_10_1177_1687814017701697
PublicationCentury	2000
PublicationDate	2017-09-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD	2017-09-01
PublicationDate_xml	– month: 09 year: 2017 text: 2017-09-01 day: 01
PublicationDecade	2010
PublicationPlace	London, England
PublicationPlace_xml	– name: London, England – name: New York
PublicationTitle	Advances in mechanical engineering
PublicationYear	2017
Publisher	SAGE Publications Sage Publications Ltd SAGE Publishing
Publisher_xml	– name: SAGE Publications – name: Sage Publications Ltd – name: SAGE Publishing
References	Kappenman 1996; 16 Trivedi, Vitorello, Kabata 2007; 5 Zheng, Liu, David 2013; 33 Li, Li, Zhu 2012; 27 Liu 2010; 12 Takasu, Oshi, Miyawaki 1994; 9 Kappenman, Radasky, Gilbert 2000; 28 Liu, Wu 2014; 34 Liu, Qin, Ge 2015; 35 Rezaei-Zare 2014; 29 Jiang, Li, Zhou 2012; 29 Liu, Liu, Pirjola 2009; 24 Barnes, Van Dyke 1990; 10 Wu, Liu 2014; 38 Pirjola 2000; 28 Berhardi, Cilliers, Gaunt 2008; 104 Wen, Liu, Xiang 2010; 34 Liu, Liu, Zhang 2008; 51 Kappenman, Albertson, Damsk 1990; 10 Lesher, Porter, Byerly 1994; 9 Watari, Kunitake, Kitamura 2009; 7 Etemadi, Rezaei-Zare 2014; 29 Luo, Yang, Ge 2014; 21 Pirjola 2002; 23 Marti, Berge, Varma 2013; 28 Liu, Xie 2005; 31 Li Z (bibr25-1687814017701697) 2012; 27 Liu L (bibr15-1687814017701697) 2005; 31 Jiang S (bibr23-1687814017701697) 2012; 29 Watari S (bibr14-1687814017701697) 2009; 7 bibr26-1687814017701697 bibr8-1687814017701697 bibr20-1687814017701697 Liu L (bibr27-1687814017701697) 2014; 34 bibr13-1687814017701697 bibr4-1687814017701697 Wu W (bibr11-1687814017701697) 2014; 38 bibr16-1687814017701697 bibr3-1687814017701697 Wen J (bibr5-1687814017701697) 2010; 34 Liu L (bibr18-1687814017701697) 2010; 12 Zheng K (bibr21-1687814017701697) 2013; 33 Berhardi EH (bibr12-1687814017701697) 2008; 104 bibr28-1687814017701697 bibr6-1687814017701697 bibr22-1687814017701697 Liu C (bibr17-1687814017701697) bibr24-1687814017701697 bibr2-1687814017701697 Berge J (bibr7-1687814017701697) Liu L (bibr9-1687814017701697) 2015; 35 bibr19-1687814017701697 bibr10-1687814017701697 bibr1-1687814017701697
References_xml	– volume: 33 start-page: 179 year: 2013 end-page: 187 article-title: Modelling geomagnetically induced currents in multiple voltage levels of a power system illustrated using GIC-Benchmark case publication-title: P CSEE – volume: 5 start-page: S04004 year: 2007 article-title: Geomagnetically induced currents in an electric power transmission system at low latitudes in Brazil: a case study publication-title: Space Weather – volume: 24 start-page: 2368 year: 2009 end-page: 2374 article-title: Geomagnetically induced currents in the high voltage power grid in China publication-title: IEEE T Power Deliver – volume: 12 start-page: 29 year: 2010 end-page: 33 article-title: Influence and hazard of disastrous space weather on power grid in China publication-title: Eng Sci – volume: 28 start-page: 1280 year: 2013 end-page: 1288 article-title: Determination of geomagnetically induced current flow in a transformer from reactive power absorption publication-title: IEEE Trans Power Deliv – volume: 34 start-page: 24 year: 2010 end-page: 30 article-title: Influences of geomagnetic induced currents on security and stability of power systems publication-title: Power Syst Tech – volume: 21 start-page: 1833 year: 2014 end-page: 1841 article-title: Layout problem of Multi-component systems arising for improving maintainability publication-title: J Cent South Univ T – volume: 9 start-page: 128 year: 1994 end-page: 137 article-title: Sunburst—a network of GIC monitoring systems publication-title: IEEE T Power Deliver – volume: 29 start-page: 916 year: 2014 end-page: 925 article-title: Behavior of single-phase transformers under geomagnetically induced current conditions publication-title: IEEE T Power Deliver – volume: 38 start-page: 32 year: 2014 end-page: 37 article-title: An optional control method for overcoming clustering transformer reactive power losses due to geomagnetic storm publication-title: Autom Electr Power Syst – volume: 51 start-page: 976 year: 2008 end-page: 981 article-title: Strong magnetic storm’s influence on China’s Guangdong power grid publication-title: Chin J Geophys – volume: 31 start-page: 85 year: 2005 end-page: 87 article-title: Analysis of increase of noise of 500 kV transform publication-title: High Volt Eng – volume: 9 start-page: 1173 year: 1994 end-page: 1183 article-title: An experimental analysis of DC excitation of transformers by geomagnetically induced currents publication-title: IEEE T Power Deliver – volume: 29 start-page: 2753 year: 2014 end-page: 2762 article-title: Optimal placement of GIC blocking devices for geomagnetic disturbance mitigation publication-title: IEEE T Power Syst – volume: 28 start-page: 2114 year: 2000 end-page: 2121 article-title: Advanced geomagnetic storm forecasting: a risk management tool for electric power operations publication-title: IEEE T Plasma Sci – volume: 34 start-page: 1583 year: 2014 end-page: 1591 article-title: Security risk assessment ideals and theoretical framework for power system considering geomagnetic storm publication-title: P CSEE – volume: 16 start-page: 5 year: 1996 end-page: 8 article-title: Geomagnetic storms and their impact on power system publication-title: IEEE Power Eng Rev – volume: 27 start-page: 1406 year: 2012 end-page: 1410 article-title: Cultural based multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm using crowding distance sorting method publication-title: Control Decis – volume: 10 start-page: 4 year: 1990 end-page: 8 article-title: Solar wind monitor satellite publication-title: IEEE Power Eng Rev – volume: 28 start-page: 1867 year: 2000 end-page: 1873 article-title: Geomagnetically induced currents during magnetic storms publication-title: IEEE T Plasma Sci – volume: 35 start-page: 55 year: 2015 end-page: 60 article-title: GIC reactive power loss calculation based on U-I curve for single-phase autotransformer publication-title: Electr Power Autom Equip – volume: 23 start-page: 71 year: 2002 end-page: 90 article-title: Review on the calculation of surface electric and magnetic fields and of geomagnetically induced currents in ground-based technological systems publication-title: Surv Geophys – volume: 104 start-page: 265 year: 2008 end-page: 273 article-title: Improvement in the modelling of geomagnetically induced currents in southern Africa publication-title: S Afr J Sci – volume: 10 start-page: 3 year: 1990 end-page: 4 article-title: Economic consequences of geomagnetic storms (a summary) publication-title: IEEE Power Eng Rev – volume: 29 start-page: 345 year: 2012 end-page: 351 article-title: Optimal probabilistic collocation points for stochastic response surface method publication-title: Chin J Comput Mech – volume: 7 start-page: S03002 year: 2009 article-title: Measurements of geomagnetically induced current in a power grid in Hokkaido, Japan publication-title: Space Weather – start-page: 491 volume-title: Electrical power and energy conference ident: bibr7-1687814017701697 – ident: bibr13-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1029/2006SW000282 – ident: bibr24-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1007/s11771-014-2129-7 – ident: bibr28-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1002/cjg2.1261 – ident: bibr10-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2014.2309004 – start-page: 1 volume-title: Proceedings of the 2010 5th international conference on critical infrastructure (CRIS) ident: bibr17-1687814017701697 – volume: 12 start-page: 29 year: 2010 ident: bibr18-1687814017701697 publication-title: Eng Sci – ident: bibr16-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1109/TPWRD.2009.2028490 – ident: bibr2-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1109/MPER.1996.491910 – ident: bibr3-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1109/39.60450 – volume: 27 start-page: 1406 year: 2012 ident: bibr25-1687814017701697 publication-title: Control Decis – volume: 34 start-page: 24 year: 2010 ident: bibr5-1687814017701697 publication-title: Power Syst Tech – ident: bibr1-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1109/61.296304 – volume: 104 start-page: 265 year: 2008 ident: bibr12-1687814017701697 publication-title: S Afr J Sci – volume: 31 start-page: 85 year: 2005 ident: bibr15-1687814017701697 publication-title: High Volt Eng – ident: bibr26-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1023/A:1014816009303 – ident: bibr6-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1109/27.902215 – ident: bibr20-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1109/27.902238 – volume: 7 start-page: S03002 year: 2009 ident: bibr14-1687814017701697 publication-title: Space Weather – volume: 29 start-page: 345 year: 2012 ident: bibr23-1687814017701697 publication-title: Chin J Comput Mech – volume: 35 start-page: 55 year: 2015 ident: bibr9-1687814017701697 publication-title: Electr Power Autom Equip – ident: bibr8-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1109/TPWRD.2012.2219885 – ident: bibr19-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1109/39.54415 – volume: 34 start-page: 1583 year: 2014 ident: bibr27-1687814017701697 publication-title: P CSEE – ident: bibr22-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1109/TPWRD.2013.2281516 – ident: bibr4-1687814017701697 doi: 10.1109/61.277687 – volume: 38 start-page: 32 year: 2014 ident: bibr11-1687814017701697 publication-title: Autom Electr Power Syst – volume: 33 start-page: 179 year: 2013 ident: bibr21-1687814017701697 publication-title: P CSEE
SSID	ssib050600699 ssj0000395696 ssib044728254 ssib023771143
Score	2.066126
Snippet	Geomagnetically induced currents through the transformer windings produce biases of transformers, increase transformer reactive power losses, and lead to a... Geomagnetically induced currents through the transformer windings produce biases of transformers, increase transformer reactive power losses, and lead to a...
SourceID	doaj proquest crossref sage
SourceType	Open Website Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher
StartPage	168781401770169
SubjectTerms	Coils (windings) Computer simulation Electric potential Electric power Electricity distribution Energy management Geomagnetism Magnetic storms Model accuracy Multiple objective analysis Optimization algorithms Particle swarm optimization Power flow Reactive power Response surface methodology Risk assessment Simulation Storms Strategy Studies Systems stability Transformers Variation
SummonAdditionalLinks	– databaseName: Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1LSwMxEA5SPOhBfGJ9kYMIHpZuMtske6xi8SQeFLwtSTYplXZbbCv0D_i7zWMtW0G9eAu7s8uQzH75ws58g9AlKbkABZCUnMnEoZ_HQZ-ZoylNhRJghAzNJvjDg3h5yR8brb58TliUB44T1-HUUqakTkkJjsx79KSEOWQnnFkbq3pTnjcOUwGDwfH-vPFfskOYCOpObuwFSPjaPhTk-tc4ZiOtK-w0_V20U1NE3Iuu7aENU-2j7YZw4AH66OGQCZhM1GtELOzIXxxMfd8zPHFQMK5rLPEsStAusWOoeDyMshrVADtomjsHsB0tfB1JsB1W9RuqmCCOtVzMTInVEg_MZCwHlS97xD6pcnyInvt3T7f3Sd1RIdEZ4fOE8dzmOhXSTQ9IlZluJhWxtlSp1jllUjJCVEptpqGbQ-kOY8oSqpWBNAND4Ai1qklljhHOhO4ymxKrBWSqBCWZpL7ORxDHKqRso87X_Ba6lhv3XS9GBakVxr-vSBtdr56YRqmNX2xv_JKt7LxIdrjgQqeoQ6f4K3Ta6OxrwYv6y50VxBFioNBl0EZXPggat35w5uQ_nDlFW9QzhpC-doZa87eFOUeb-n0-nL1dhOj-BDKn-oc priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
Title	A multi-objective reactive power optimization strategy for mitigating voltage fluctuation in power network caused by geomagnetic storm
URI	https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1687814017701697 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1977323563 https://doaj.org/article/72f26bac01d34952990216eed176ff11
Volume	9
WOSCitedRecordID	wos000410946600001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText	1
inHoldings	1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights	– providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 1687-8140 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000395696 issn: 1687-8132 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 1687-8140 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssib044728254 issn: 1687-8132 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20080101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Engineering Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1687-8140 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000395696 issn: 1687-8132 databaseCode: M7S dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 1687-8140 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000395696 issn: 1687-8132 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1687-8140 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000395696 issn: 1687-8132 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest
link	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Nj9MwELVglwMc-EYUlsoHhMQhasZ2beeEdtGu4EBV8SEtp8h24qpom5SmRdo_wO_G47jdLhJ74WY5jpXE4-dnZ-YNIa-hUppbzrNKSZMF9EMcRM8cx1iurea1NjHZhJpM9Pl5MU0Hbl1yq9xiYgTqqnV4Rj6CQFQ442PJ3y1_Zpg1Cv-uphQat8khqiRAdN37srUnxpWCPfk6IRRGau7sD7X1cpnoeERuHnYLMaUXyDD3dNipXf3ZHGEd6kOFMkqYqGsrWRT8v8ZS9xzD4lp19uB_3_IhuZ9YKj3uzeoRuVU3j8m9Pe3CJ-T3MY3OiFlrf_SgSQP_7AtLTL1G24BGixTmSbteBfeSBpJMF_Ne2aOZ0YCO6_AG1F9sMJQltp03qYem91Gnzmy6uqL2ks7qdmFmDUZeUvTrXDwl385Ov77_kKWkDpkToNaZVIUvXK5N-NbcWFGPhbHgfWVz5womjZEAYey8cHxc8CrsB60H5mzNc8Fr4M_IQdM29XNChXZj6XPwTnNhK26NNAxDjTQEYmPMgIy2A1S6pHiOiTcuSkgi538P6YC83d2x7NU-bmh7gmO-a4c63bGiXc3KNO1LxTyT1rgcKh62orj2M5CBl4CS3gMMyNHWDsoEHl15ZQQD8gataO_SPx7mxc39vCR3GdKR6Bt3RA7Wq039itxxv9bzbjUkhyenk-nnYTyPGMYpFOqmHz9Nv_8BnCIaRA
linkProvider	ProQuest
linkToHtml	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lb9QwEB6VggQ98CxioYAPgMQh2thObOeAUHlUrVpWSBSpt2A78WpRN9nuA7R_gJ_Db8TjJNstEr31wM1KHMtyPo-_SWa-AXhBC6m44TwqpNCRt35oBzEyxzIWK6N4qXQoNiEHA3Vykn3egN9dLgyGVXY2MRjqorb4jbxPPVHhjKeCv52cRVg1Cv-udiU0Glgclsuf3mWbvTn44N_vS8b2Ph6_34_aqgKRTaicR0JmLrOx0jxLuTZJmSbaUOcKE1ubMaG1oNTEzCWWpxkvvENiHGXWlN7z5yXlftxrcN3TCJaFUMEvHX4Zl5KuyeUlicTM0BXeUcsvFi39DyeFn4IIJcSo8Htdec_w_E9qH6-hHpVvo2SKvHByhgIDF1jxWiBaOBv37vxvq3oXbrcsnOw22-YebJTVfdha02Z8AL92SQi2jGrzvTkUiOfXTWOCpeVI7a3tuE1jJbNG5XdJvBNAxqNGuaQaEm_9537FiDtdYKpO6Duq2hGqJgafWL2YlQUxSzIs67EeVphZSjBudbwNX69kIR7CZlVX5SMgibKpcDF1VvHEFNxooRmmUinqiZvWPeh3gMhtq-iOhUVOc9qKuP8NoR68Xj0xadRMLun7DjG26oc65OFCPR3mrVnLJXNMGG1jWnDvaiO3YVR43kWlcI7SHux0uMtb4zjLz0HXg1eI2rVb_5jM48vHeQ43948_HeVHB4PDJ3CLIfUKcYA7sDmfLsqncMP-mI9m02dhwxL4dtVY_gM523Oi
linkToPdf	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Nj9MwEB0tXYTYA5-LKCzgAyBxiBrbiZ0cEFpYKqqFqgeQllOwnbgq2ibdfoD6B_hR_Do8idPtIrG3PXCLEseKnOeZN8nMG4DnNJcJ15wHuRQqcNYP7SBm5hjGwkQnvEhU3WxCDofJyUk62oHfbS0MplW2NrE21Hll8Bt5jzqiwhmPBe9ZnxYxOuq_mZ0F2EEK_7S27TQaiBwX658ufFu8Hhy5d_2Csf77z-8-BL7DQGAiKpeBkKlNTZgonsZc6aiII6WptbkOjUmZUEpQqkNmI8PjlOcuONGWMqMLHka8oNzNew12HSWPWAd2R4NPo68tmhmXkm6J50WRxDrRDfpR2S8UPhio_YZ7CFE3FKPC7fzExYnn_1V7eA7VqdwxCqjIC360bjdwgSNvpaXVnrJ_-39e4ztwy_NzcthsqLuwU5T3YG9LtfE-_DokdRpmUOnvjbsgjnk3BzNsOkcqZ4envsCVLBr93zVx4QGZThpNk3JMnF9YutUj9nSFRTz12EnpZyib7Hxi1GpR5ESvybiopmpcYs0pwYzW6T58uZKFeACdsiqLh0CixMTChtSahEc651oJxbDIKqGO0inVhV4Ljsx4rXdsOXKaUS_v_jecuvBqc8es0Tm5ZOxbxNtmHCqU1yeq-TjzBi-TzDKhlQlpzl0QjqyHUeEYGZXCWkq7cNBiMPNmc5GdA7ALLxHBW5f-8TCPLp_nGdxwEM4-DobHj-EmQ05WJwgeQGc5XxVP4Lr5sZws5k_97iXw7arB_AfDHn3Y
openUrl	ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+multi-objective+reactive+power+optimization+strategy+for+mitigating+voltage+fluctuation+in+power+network+caused+by+geomagnetic+storm&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+mechanical+engineering&rft.au=Yang%2C+Pei-Hong&rft.au=Liu%2C+Lian-Guang&rft.au=Zheng%2C+Xu-Peng&rft.au=Han%2C+Xiao-Feng&rft.date=2017-09-01&rft.pub=Sage+Publications+Ltd&rft.issn=1687-8132&rft.eissn=1687-8140&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=9&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F1687814017701697&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK
thumbnail_l	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1687-8132&client=summon
thumbnail_m	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1687-8132&client=summon
thumbnail_s	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1687-8132&client=summon