Synthesis of Cyclophenacene‐ and Chiral‐Type Cyclophenylene‐Naphthylene Belts

We report the synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene‐type cyclophenylene‐naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantioselective synthesis of chiral‐type CPN belts (up to >99 % ee) by the cationic rhodium(I)‐catalyzed intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition of naphthalene‐embedded cyclic polyynes. The synthesis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition Jg. 61; H. 15; S. e202200800 - n/a
Hauptverfasser: Nogami, Juntaro, Nagashima, Yuki, Sugiyama, Haruki, Miyamoto, Kazunori, Tanaka, Yusuke, Uekusa, Hidehiro, Muranaka, Atsuya, Uchiyama, Masanobu, Tanaka, Ken
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: WEINHEIM Wiley 04.04.2022
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Ausgabe:International ed. in English
Schlagworte:
[2+2+2] Cycloaddition
Anisotropy
Belts
Chemistry
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Circular dichroism
Circular polarization
Crystallography
Cycloaddition
Cyclophenylene-Naphthylene Belts
DFT Calculations
Dichroism
Enantiomers
Naphthalene
Physical Sciences
Planar Chirality
Rhodium
Science & Technology
Synthesis
Cyclophenylene-Naphthylene Belts
DESIGN
CARBON
[2+2+2] Cycloaddition
CATALYZED 2+2+2 CYCLOADDITION
MOLECULES
Rhodium
CYCLOPARAPHENYLENES
GROWTH
SYSTEMS
DFT Calculations
Planar Chirality
CHEMICAL-SYNTHESIS
CYCLOTRIMERIZATION
ISSN:1433-7851, 1521-3773, 1521-3773
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Abstract We report the synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene‐type cyclophenylene‐naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantioselective synthesis of chiral‐type CPN belts (up to >99 % ee) by the cationic rhodium(I)‐catalyzed intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition of naphthalene‐embedded cyclic polyynes. The synthesis of a depth‐expanded CPN belt was also attempted, but the final intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition was unsuccessful. Theoretical calculations clarified that the reactivity depends on the stability of the transition state in the initial oxidative cycloaddition step which is subject to molecular strain. The cylindrical structures of these CPN belts were confirmed by X‐ray crystallographic analyses. As a result of π‐extension through the introduction of naphthalenes in the chiral‐type CPN belts, the anisotropy dissymmetry factors of electronic circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence are amplified compared with the corresponding zigzag‐type chiral cyclophenylene belts. The synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene‐type cyclophenylene‐naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantioselective synthesis of chiral‐type CPN belts have been achieved by the cationic rhodium(I)‐catalyzed intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition of naphthalene‐embedded cyclic polyynes. However, the synthesis of a depth‐expanded CPN belt was unsuccessful. Theoretical calculations clarified that the reactivity depends on the stability of the transition state which is subject to ring strain.
AbstractList We report the synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene-type cyclophenylene-naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantio-selective synthesis of chiral-type CPN belts (up to > 99% ee) by the cationic rhodium(I)-catalyzed intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition of naphthalene-embedded cyclic polyynes. The synthesis of a depth-expanded CPN belt was also attempted, but the final intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition was unsuccessful. Theoretical calculations clarified that the reactivity depends on the stability of the transition state in the initial oxidative cycloaddition step which is subject to molecular strain. The cylindrical structures of these CPN belts were confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analyses. As a result of it-extension through the introduction of naphthalenes in the chiral-type CPN belts, the anisotropy dissymmetry factors of electronic circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence are amplified compared with the corresponding zigzag-type chiral cyclophenylene belts.
We report the synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene‐type cyclophenylene‐naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantioselective synthesis of chiral‐type CPN belts (up to >99 % ee) by the cationic rhodium(I)‐catalyzed intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition of naphthalene‐embedded cyclic polyynes. The synthesis of a depth‐expanded CPN belt was also attempted, but the final intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition was unsuccessful. Theoretical calculations clarified that the reactivity depends on the stability of the transition state in the initial oxidative cycloaddition step which is subject to molecular strain. The cylindrical structures of these CPN belts were confirmed by X‐ray crystallographic analyses. As a result of π‐extension through the introduction of naphthalenes in the chiral‐type CPN belts, the anisotropy dissymmetry factors of electronic circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence are amplified compared with the corresponding zigzag‐type chiral cyclophenylene belts. The synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene‐type cyclophenylene‐naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantioselective synthesis of chiral‐type CPN belts have been achieved by the cationic rhodium(I)‐catalyzed intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition of naphthalene‐embedded cyclic polyynes. However, the synthesis of a depth‐expanded CPN belt was unsuccessful. Theoretical calculations clarified that the reactivity depends on the stability of the transition state which is subject to ring strain.
We report the synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene-type cyclophenylene-naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantioselective synthesis of chiral-type CPN belts (up to >99 % ee) by the cationic rhodium(I)-catalyzed intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition of naphthalene-embedded cyclic polyynes. The synthesis of a depth-expanded CPN belt was also attempted, but the final intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition was unsuccessful. Theoretical calculations clarified that the reactivity depends on the stability of the transition state in the initial oxidative cycloaddition step which is subject to molecular strain. The cylindrical structures of these CPN belts were confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analyses. As a result of π-extension through the introduction of naphthalenes in the chiral-type CPN belts, the anisotropy dissymmetry factors of electronic circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence are amplified compared with the corresponding zigzag-type chiral cyclophenylene belts.We report the synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene-type cyclophenylene-naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantioselective synthesis of chiral-type CPN belts (up to >99 % ee) by the cationic rhodium(I)-catalyzed intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition of naphthalene-embedded cyclic polyynes. The synthesis of a depth-expanded CPN belt was also attempted, but the final intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition was unsuccessful. Theoretical calculations clarified that the reactivity depends on the stability of the transition state in the initial oxidative cycloaddition step which is subject to molecular strain. The cylindrical structures of these CPN belts were confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analyses. As a result of π-extension through the introduction of naphthalenes in the chiral-type CPN belts, the anisotropy dissymmetry factors of electronic circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence are amplified compared with the corresponding zigzag-type chiral cyclophenylene belts.
We report the synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene‐type cyclophenylene‐naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantioselective synthesis of chiral‐type CPN belts (up to >99 % ee ) by the cationic rhodium(I)‐catalyzed intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition of naphthalene‐embedded cyclic polyynes. The synthesis of a depth‐expanded CPN belt was also attempted, but the final intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition was unsuccessful. Theoretical calculations clarified that the reactivity depends on the stability of the transition state in the initial oxidative cycloaddition step which is subject to molecular strain. The cylindrical structures of these CPN belts were confirmed by X‐ray crystallographic analyses. As a result of π‐extension through the introduction of naphthalenes in the chiral‐type CPN belts, the anisotropy dissymmetry factors of electronic circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence are amplified compared with the corresponding zigzag‐type chiral cyclophenylene belts.
We report the synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene‐type cyclophenylene‐naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantioselective synthesis of chiral‐type CPN belts (up to >99 % ee) by the cationic rhodium(I)‐catalyzed intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition of naphthalene‐embedded cyclic polyynes. The synthesis of a depth‐expanded CPN belt was also attempted, but the final intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloaddition was unsuccessful. Theoretical calculations clarified that the reactivity depends on the stability of the transition state in the initial oxidative cycloaddition step which is subject to molecular strain. The cylindrical structures of these CPN belts were confirmed by X‐ray crystallographic analyses. As a result of π‐extension through the introduction of naphthalenes in the chiral‐type CPN belts, the anisotropy dissymmetry factors of electronic circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence are amplified compared with the corresponding zigzag‐type chiral cyclophenylene belts.
ArticleNumber 202200800
Author Miyamoto, Kazunori
Uekusa, Hidehiro
Nagashima, Yuki
Uchiyama, Masanobu
Tanaka, Yusuke
Sugiyama, Haruki
Muranaka, Atsuya
Nogami, Juntaro
Tanaka, Ken
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Juntaro
  surname: Nogami
  fullname: Nogami, Juntaro
  organization: Tokyo Institute of Technology
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  givenname: Yuki
  surname: Nagashima
  fullname: Nagashima, Yuki
  organization: Tokyo Institute of Technology
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  givenname: Haruki
  surname: Sugiyama
  fullname: Sugiyama, Haruki
  organization: Institute for Molecular Science
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  givenname: Kazunori
  surname: Miyamoto
  fullname: Miyamoto, Kazunori
  organization: The University of Tokyo
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  givenname: Yusuke
  surname: Tanaka
  fullname: Tanaka, Yusuke
  organization: The University of Tokyo
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Hidehiro
  surname: Uekusa
  fullname: Uekusa, Hidehiro
  organization: Tokyo Institute of Technology O-okayama
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Atsuya
  surname: Muranaka
  fullname: Muranaka, Atsuya
  organization: Cluster for Pioneering Research (CPR)
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Masanobu
  surname: Uchiyama
  fullname: Uchiyama, Masanobu
  organization: The University of Tokyo
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Ken
  orcidid: 0000-0003-0534-7559
  surname: Tanaka
  fullname: Tanaka, Ken
  email: ktanaka@apc.titech.ac.jp
  organization: Tokyo Institute of Technology
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35166005$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 15
Keywords Cyclophenylene-Naphthylene Belts
DESIGN
CARBON
[2+2+2] Cycloaddition
CATALYZED 2+2+2 CYCLOADDITION
MOLECULES
Rhodium
CYCLOPARAPHENYLENES
GROWTH
SYSTEMS
DFT Calculations
Planar Chirality
CHEMICAL-SYNTHESIS
CYCLOTRIMERIZATION
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SSID ssj0028806
Score 2.5266175
Snippet We report the synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene‐type cyclophenylene‐naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantioselective synthesis of chiral‐type CPN belts (up to...
We report the synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene-type cyclophenylene-naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantio-selective synthesis of chiral-type CPN belts (up to...
We report the synthesis of a [20]cyclophenacene-type cyclophenylene-naphthylene (CPN) belt and the enantioselective synthesis of chiral-type CPN belts (up to...
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SubjectTerms [2+2+2] Cycloaddition
Anisotropy
Belts
Chemistry
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Circular dichroism
Circular polarization
Crystallography
Cycloaddition
Cyclophenylene-Naphthylene Belts
DFT Calculations
Dichroism
Enantiomers
Naphthalene
Physical Sciences
Planar Chirality
Rhodium
Science & Technology
Synthesis
Title Synthesis of Cyclophenacene‐ and Chiral‐Type Cyclophenylene‐Naphthylene Belts
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35166005
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Volume 61
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