Excessive daytime sleepiness in Parkinson's disease as assessed by Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)

Objective: To assess daytime sleepiness in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). Material and methods: One hundred and forty-nine patients with PD (126 men, 23 women) and 115 age matched controls recruited from relatives of medical staff or spouses and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sleep medicine Jg. 4; H. 4; S. 339 - 342
Hauptverfasser: Kumar, Suresh, Bhatia, M, Behari, M
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Netherlands Elsevier B.V 01.07.2003
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Abstract Objective: To assess daytime sleepiness in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). Material and methods: One hundred and forty-nine patients with PD (126 men, 23 women) and 115 age matched controls recruited from relatives of medical staff or spouses and other family members accompanying patients to the Movement Disorder Clinic of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi were included in the study. An ESS score of ≥8 was considered abnormal. Data obtained were analyzed using Chi square test for categorical variables and Student's t-test for continuous variables. Results: The mean age of patients with PD was 58.37 (S.D.=10.45) years, and that of controls 56.50 (S.D.=11.45) years, with a mean duration of disease of 5.68 (S.D.=3.85) years. The mean ESS score was 4.9 (S.D.=3.63) and 2.17 (S.D.=2.54) in PD patients and controls, respectively ( P<0.05). Thirty-two patients with PD (21%) had an ESS score of >8 whereas only 3% of controls scored ≥8 on the ESS ( P<0.05). Higher ESS scores were associated with a higher Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) stage of disease and higher Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) (part I, III and total) scores ( P<0.019, P<0.013 and P<0.011, respectively). Conclusion: Excessive daytime sleepiness was more common in PD patients as compared to controls. Higher ESS scores correlated significantly with higher H&Y stage and higher UPDRS (part I, III and total) scores.
AbstractList Objective: To assess daytime sleepiness in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). Material and methods: One hundred and forty-nine patients with PD (126 men, 23 women) and 115 age matched controls recruited from relatives of medical staff or spouses and other family members accompanying patients to the Movement Disorder Clinic of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi were included in the study. An ESS score of ≥8 was considered abnormal. Data obtained were analyzed using Chi square test for categorical variables and Student's t-test for continuous variables. Results: The mean age of patients with PD was 58.37 (S.D.=10.45) years, and that of controls 56.50 (S.D.=11.45) years, with a mean duration of disease of 5.68 (S.D.=3.85) years. The mean ESS score was 4.9 (S.D.=3.63) and 2.17 (S.D.=2.54) in PD patients and controls, respectively ( P<0.05). Thirty-two patients with PD (21%) had an ESS score of >8 whereas only 3% of controls scored ≥8 on the ESS ( P<0.05). Higher ESS scores were associated with a higher Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) stage of disease and higher Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) (part I, III and total) scores ( P<0.019, P<0.013 and P<0.011, respectively). Conclusion: Excessive daytime sleepiness was more common in PD patients as compared to controls. Higher ESS scores correlated significantly with higher H&Y stage and higher UPDRS (part I, III and total) scores.
To assess daytime sleepiness in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). One hundred and forty-nine patients with PD (126 men, 23 women) and 115 age matched controls recruited from relatives of medical staff or spouses and other family members accompanying patients to the Movement Disorder Clinic of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi were included in the study. An ESS score of > or =8 was considered abnormal. Data obtained were analyzed using Chi square test for categorical variables and Student's t-test for continuous variables. The mean age of patients with PD was 58.37 (S.D.=10.45) years, and that of controls 56.50 (S.D.=11.45) years, with a mean duration of disease of 5.68 (S.D.=3.85) years. The mean ESS score was 4.9 (S.D.=3.63) and 2.17 (S.D.=2.54) in PD patients and controls, respectively (P<0.05). Thirty-two patients with PD (21%) had an ESS score of >8 whereas only 3% of controls scored > or =8 on the ESS (P<0.05). Higher ESS scores were associated with a higher Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) stage of disease and higher Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) (part I, III and total) scores (P<0.019, P<0.013 and P<0.011, respectively). Excessive daytime sleepiness was more common in PD patients as compared to controls. Higher ESS scores correlated significantly with higher H&Y stage and higher UPDRS (part I, III and total) scores.
To assess daytime sleepiness in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS).OBJECTIVETo assess daytime sleepiness in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS).One hundred and forty-nine patients with PD (126 men, 23 women) and 115 age matched controls recruited from relatives of medical staff or spouses and other family members accompanying patients to the Movement Disorder Clinic of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi were included in the study. An ESS score of > or =8 was considered abnormal. Data obtained were analyzed using Chi square test for categorical variables and Student's t-test for continuous variables.MATERIAL AND METHODSOne hundred and forty-nine patients with PD (126 men, 23 women) and 115 age matched controls recruited from relatives of medical staff or spouses and other family members accompanying patients to the Movement Disorder Clinic of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi were included in the study. An ESS score of > or =8 was considered abnormal. Data obtained were analyzed using Chi square test for categorical variables and Student's t-test for continuous variables.The mean age of patients with PD was 58.37 (S.D.=10.45) years, and that of controls 56.50 (S.D.=11.45) years, with a mean duration of disease of 5.68 (S.D.=3.85) years. The mean ESS score was 4.9 (S.D.=3.63) and 2.17 (S.D.=2.54) in PD patients and controls, respectively (P<0.05). Thirty-two patients with PD (21%) had an ESS score of >8 whereas only 3% of controls scored > or =8 on the ESS (P<0.05). Higher ESS scores were associated with a higher Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) stage of disease and higher Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) (part I, III and total) scores (P<0.019, P<0.013 and P<0.011, respectively).RESULTSThe mean age of patients with PD was 58.37 (S.D.=10.45) years, and that of controls 56.50 (S.D.=11.45) years, with a mean duration of disease of 5.68 (S.D.=3.85) years. The mean ESS score was 4.9 (S.D.=3.63) and 2.17 (S.D.=2.54) in PD patients and controls, respectively (P<0.05). Thirty-two patients with PD (21%) had an ESS score of >8 whereas only 3% of controls scored > or =8 on the ESS (P<0.05). Higher ESS scores were associated with a higher Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) stage of disease and higher Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) (part I, III and total) scores (P<0.019, P<0.013 and P<0.011, respectively).Excessive daytime sleepiness was more common in PD patients as compared to controls. Higher ESS scores correlated significantly with higher H&Y stage and higher UPDRS (part I, III and total) scores.CONCLUSIONExcessive daytime sleepiness was more common in PD patients as compared to controls. Higher ESS scores correlated significantly with higher H&Y stage and higher UPDRS (part I, III and total) scores.
Author Bhatia, M
Kumar, Suresh
Behari, M
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  surname: Behari
  fullname: Behari, M
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Issue 4
Keywords Epworth Sleepiness Scale
daytime sleepines
Parkinson's disease
Language English
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Snippet Objective: To assess daytime sleepiness in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). Material and methods: One hundred...
To assess daytime sleepiness in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). One hundred and forty-nine patients with PD...
To assess daytime sleepiness in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS).OBJECTIVETo assess daytime sleepiness in...
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StartPage 339
SubjectTerms Aged
Case-Control Studies
daytime sleepines
Disorders of Excessive Somnolence - epidemiology
Disorders of Excessive Somnolence - etiology
Disorders of Excessive Somnolence - physiopathology
Epworth Sleepiness Scale
Female
Humans
Incidence
India - epidemiology
Male
Middle Aged
Parkinson Disease - complications
Parkinson Disease - physiopathology
Parkinson's disease
Severity of Illness Index
Title Excessive daytime sleepiness in Parkinson's disease as assessed by Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
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