Why is There Low Morbidity and Mortality of COVID-19 in Africa?

Three months since the detection of the first COVID-19 case in Africa, almost all countries of the continent continued to report lower morbidity and mortality than the global trend, including Europe and North America. We reviewed the merits of various hypotheses advanced to explain this phenomenon,...

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Vydáno v:The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene Ročník 103; číslo 2; s. 564
Hlavní autoři: Njenga, M Kariuki, Dawa, Jeanette, Nanyingi, Mark, Gachohi, John, Ngere, Isaac, Letko, Michael, Otieno, C F, Gunn, Bronwyn M, Osoro, Eric
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: United States 01.08.2020
Témata:
Africa - epidemiology
Age Distribution
Betacoronavirus
Coronavirus Infections - mortality
COVID-19
Humans
Morbidity
Pandemics
Pneumonia, Viral - mortality
SARS-CoV-2
Weather
Africa
ISSN:1476-1645, 1476-1645
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Shrnutí:Three months since the detection of the first COVID-19 case in Africa, almost all countries of the continent continued to report lower morbidity and mortality than the global trend, including Europe and North America. We reviewed the merits of various hypotheses advanced to explain this phenomenon, including low seeding rate, effective mitigation measures, population that is more youthful, favorable weather, and possible prior exposure to a cross-reactive virus. Having a youthful population and favorable weather appears compelling, particularly their combined effect; however, progression of the pandemic in the region and globally may dispel these in the coming months.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ISSN:1476-1645
1476-1645
DOI:10.4269/ajtmh.20-0474